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Progress relies on the variable adhesion of the foot between \u2018slide\u2019 and \u2018hold\u2019 periods of the locomotory cycle. The flexural body movements underlying skating in D. aestivalis can be derived directly from the figure-of-eight swimming mechanism used in underwater swimming. The latter is shown to be similar to figure-of-eight swimming in chironomid larvae. This study shows how the deployment of a \u2018foot\u2019 enables simple side-to-side flexural movements of the body to be converted into effective locomotion at the air\u2013water interface.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.202.7.845","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,25]],"date-time":"2021-04-25T05:24:59Z","timestamp":1619328299000},"page":"845-853","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Water skating in the larvae of <i>Dixella aestivalis<\/i> (Diptera) and <i>Hydrobius fuscipes<\/i> (Coleoptera)"],"prefix":"10.1242","volume":"202","author":[{"given":"John","family":"Brackenbury","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anatomy, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3DY, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"237","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024110713514615300_JEXBIO_202_7_845C1","first-page":"507","article-title":"Muskulatur und Bewegungsart der Raupen","volume":"62","author":"Barth","year":"1937","journal-title":"Zool. 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