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The protection mechanisms are load transfer to the muscles of the thigh and energy absorption in the protector. Hip protectors could absorb more energy safely if they were thicker, or if the shell design was modified.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1243\/pime_proc_1996_210_422_02","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,20]],"date-time":"2007-02-20T12:30:09Z","timestamp":1171974609000},"page":"259-266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["The Biomechanics of Hip Protectors"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"210","author":[{"given":"N J","family":"Mills","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/44.4.M107"},{"key":"bibr2-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199305000-00016"},{"key":"bibr3-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)92480-H"},{"key":"bibr4-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1993.tb06715.x"},{"key":"bibr5-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","first-page":"505","volume":"22","author":"Sellberg M. 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A dual stiffness floor for the reduction of fall injuries. Proc. 4th CDC Symposium on Injury prevention through Biomechanics, Wayne State University, 1994, pp. 11\u201319."},{"key":"bibr12-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Viano D. C. Biomedical responses and injuries in blunt lateral impacts. Proc. 33rd Stapp Car Crash Conference, 1989, pp. 113\u2013142.","DOI":"10.4271\/892432"},{"key":"bibr13-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02385427"},{"key":"bibr14-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00308313"},{"key":"bibr15-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","volume-title":"Strength of biological materials","author":"Yamada H.","year":"1970"},{"key":"bibr16-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","first-page":"141","volume":"21","author":"Gilchrist A.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plastics Rubber Processing Applic."},{"key":"bibr17-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-1256-7_9"},{"key":"bibr18-PIME_PROC_1996_210_422_02","first-page":"435","volume":"16","author":"Hipp J. A.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Trans. 37th Orthopaedic Res. 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