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Beneficial effects of cathepsin inhibition to prevent chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis. <i>Clin. Exp. Immunol.<\/i>, <b>162<\/b>, 298\u2013305 (2010).","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2010.04220.x"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Duncan M, Grant G. Oral and intestinal mucositis-causes and possible treatments. <i>Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther.<\/i>, <b>18<\/b>, 853\u2013874 (2003).","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.2003.01784.x"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Stringer AM. Interaction between host cells and microbes in chemotherapy-induced mucositis. <i>Nutrients<\/i>, <b>5<\/b>, 1488\u20131499 (2013).","DOI":"10.3390\/nu5051488"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4) van Vliet MJ, Harmsen HJM, de Bont ESJM, Tissing WJE. The role of intestinal microbiota in the development and severity of chemotherapy-induced mucositis. <i>PLoS Pathog.<\/i>, <b>6<\/b>, e1000879 (2010).","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1000879"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5) Sezer A, Usta U, Cicin I. The effect of <i>Saccharomyces boulardii<\/i> on reducing irinotecan-induced intestinal mucositis and diarrhea. <i>Med. Oncol.<\/i>, <b>26<\/b>, 350\u2013357 (2009).","DOI":"10.1007\/s12032-008-9128-1"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6) Sonis ST, Elting LS, Keefe D, Peterson DE, Schubert M, Hauer-Jensen M, Bekele BN, Raber-Durlacher J, Donnelly JP, Rubenstein EB. Perspectives on cancer therapy-induced mucosal injury\u2014Pathogenesis, measurement, epidemiology, and consequences for patients. <i>Cancer<\/i>, <b>100<\/b> (Suppl.), 1995\u20132025 (2004).","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20162"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7) Keefe DMK, Brealey J, Goland GJ, Cummins AG. Chemotherapy for cancer causes apoptosis that precedes hypoplasia in crypts of the small intestine in humans. <i>Gut<\/i>, <b>47<\/b>, 632\u2013637 (2000).","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.47.5.632"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) Gibson RJ, Bowen JM, Inglis MRB, Cummins AG, Keefe DMK. Irinotecan causes severe small intestinal damage, as well as colonic damage, in the rat with implanted breast cancer. <i>J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol.<\/i>, <b>18<\/b>, 1095\u20131100 (2003).","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1746.2003.03136.x"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Logan RM, Gibson RJ, Bowen JM, Stringer AM, Sonis ST, Keefe DMK. Characterisation of mucosal changes in the alimentary tract following administration of irinotecan: implications for the pathobiology of mucositis. <i>Cancer Chemother. 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Involvement of beta-glucuronidase in intestinal microflora in the intestinal toxicity of the antitumor camptothecin derivative irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in rats. <i>Cancer Res.<\/i>, <b>56<\/b>, 3752\u20133757 (1996)."},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15) Souza MH, Troncon LE, Cunha FQ, Oliveira RB. Decreased gastric tone and delayed gastric emptying precede neutrophil infiltration and mucosal lesion formation in indomethacin-induced gastric damage in rats. <i>Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res.<\/i>, <b>36<\/b>, 1383\u20131390 (2003).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-879X2003001000015"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16) Safieh-Garabedian B, Poole S, Allchorne A, Winter J, Woolf CJ. Contribution of interleukin-1 beta to the inflammation-induced increase in nerve growth factor levels and inflammatory hyperalgesia. <i>Br. J. 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Management of oral and gastrointestinal mucositis: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines. <i>Annals of Oncology: Official Journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology\/ESMO<\/i>, <b>21<\/b> (Suppl. 5), 261\u2013265 (2010)."},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Soares PM, Lopes LO, Mota JM, Belarmino-Filho JN, Ribeiro RA, Souza MH. Methotrexate-induced intestinal mucositis delays gastric emptying and gastrointestinal transit of liquids in awake rats. <i>Arq. Gastroenterol.<\/i>, <b>48<\/b>, 80\u201385 (2011).","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-28032011000100016"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) Tooley KL, Howarth GS, Butler RN. Mucositis and non-invasive markers of small intestinal function. <i>Cancer Biol. Ther.<\/i>, <b>8<\/b>, 753\u2013758 (2009).","DOI":"10.4161\/cbt.8.9.8232"},{"key":"22","unstructured":"22) Sultani M, Stringer AM, Bowen JM, Gibson RJ. Anti-inflammatory cytokines: important immunoregulatory factors contributing to chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal mucositis. <i>Chemother. Res. Pract.<\/i>, <b>2012<\/b>, 490804 (2012)."},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23) Pink IJ. Diarrhoea due to sucrase and isomaltase deficiency. <i>Gut<\/i>, <b>8<\/b>, 373\u2013376 (1967).","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.8.4.373"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Gray GM, Santiago NA. Disaccharide absorption in normal and diseased human intestine. <i>Gastroenterology<\/i>, <b>51<\/b>, 489\u2013498 (1966).","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)34364-1"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25) Rubio-Tapia A, Herman ML, Ludvigsson JF, Kelly DG, Mangan TF, Wu TT, Murray JA. Severe spruelike enteropathy associated with olmesartan. <i>Mayo Clin. Proc.<\/i>, <b>87<\/b>, 732\u2013738 (2012).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2012.06.003"},{"key":"26","unstructured":"26) FDA. 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