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Warnes CA, Williams RG, Bashore TM, Child JS, Connolly HM, Dearani JA, et al. ACC\/AHA Guidelines for the management of adults with congenital Heart disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2008; 118: 2395\u20132451.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190811"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Brickner ME. Cardiovascular management in pregnancy: Congenital heart disease. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2014; 130: 273\u2013282.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002105"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Silversides CK, Sermer M, Siu SC. Choosing the best contraceptive method for the adult with congenital heart disease. <i>Curr Cardiol Rep<\/i> 2009; 11: 298\u2013305.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-009-0043-7"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Thorne S, MacGregor A, Nelson-Piercy C. Risks of contraception and pregnancy in heart disease. <i>Heart<\/i> 2006; 92: 1520\u20131525.","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2006.095240"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Nora A, Nora J, Optiz J, Reynolds J. Update on counseling the family with a first-degree relative with a congenital heart defect. <i>Am J Med Genet<\/i> 1988; 29: 137\u2013142.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320290117"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Siu SC, Sermer M, Colman JM, Alvarez AN, Mercier LA, Morton BC, et al. Prospective multi-study of pregnancy outcomes in women with heart disease. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2001; 104: 515\u2013521.","DOI":"10.1161\/hc3001.093437"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Drenthen W, Boersma E, Balci A, Moons P, Roos-Hesselink JW, Mulder BJ, et al. Predictors of pregnancy complications in women with congenital heart disease. <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 2010; 31: 2124\u20132132.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq200"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Silversides CK, Harris L, Haberer K, Sermer M, Colman JM, Siu SC. Recurrence rates of arrhythmias during pregnancy in women with previous tachyarrhythmia, an impact on fetal and neonatal outcomes. <i>Am J Cardiol<\/i> 2006; 97: 1206\u20131212.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2005.11.041"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Balci A, Sollie-Szarynska KM, Van Der Bijl AG, Ruys TP, Mulder BJ, Roos-Hesselink JW, et al. Prospective validation and assessment of cardiovascular and offspring risk models for pregnant women with congenital heart disease. <i>Heart<\/i> 2014; 100: 1373\u20131381.","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2014-305597"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Fernandes SM, Arendt KW, Landzberg MJ, Economy KE, Khairy P. Pregnant women with congenital heart disease: Anesthetic and obstetrical implications. <i>Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther<\/i> 2010; 8: 439\u2013448.","DOI":"10.1586\/erc.09.179"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Gleicher N, Midwall J, Hochberger D, Jaffin H. Eisenmenger\u2019s syndrome and pregnancy. <i>Obstet Gynecol Surv<\/i> 1979; 34: 721\u2013741.","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-197910000-00001"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Avila WS, Grinberg M, Snitcowsky R, Faccioli R, Da Luz PL, Bellotti G, et al. Maternal and fetal outcome in pregnant women with Eisenmenger\u2019s syndrome. <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 1995; 16: 460\u2013464.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060936"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Bedard E, Dimopoulos K, Gatzoulis MA. Has there been any progress made on pregnancy outcomes among women with pulmonary arterial hypertension? <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 2009; 30: 256\u2013265.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehn597"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Warnes CA. Pregnancy and pulmonary hypertension. <i>Int J Cardiol<\/i> 2004; 97(Suppl 1): 11\u201313.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2004.08.004"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Bonnin M, Mercier F, Sitbon O, Roger-Christoph S, Jais X, Humbert M, et al. Severe pulmonary hypertension during pregnancy: Mode of delivery and anesthetic management of 15 consecutive cases. <i>Anesthesiology<\/i> 2005; 102: 1133\u20131137.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200506000-00012"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Presbitero P, Somerville J, Stone F, Aruta E, Spiegelhalter D, Rabajoli F. Pregnancy and cyanotic congenital heart disease: Outcome of mother and fetus. <i>Circulation<\/i> 1994; 89: 2673\u20132676.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.89.6.2673"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Regitz-Zagrosek V, Lundqvist CB, Borghi C, Cifkova R, Ferreira R, Foidart JM, et al. ESC guidelines on the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy. <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 2011; 32: 3147\u20133197.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehr218"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, Guyton RA, et al. 2014 AHA\/ACC Guideline for the management of patients with Valvular Heart Disease: Executive Summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 2014; 63: 2438\u20132488.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.02.537"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Silversides CK, Colman JM, Sermer M, Farine D, Siu SC. Early and intermediate term outcomes of pregnancy with congenital aortic stenosis. <i>Am J Cardiol<\/i> 2003; 91: 1386\u20131389.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(03)00340-0"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Bhargava B, Agarwal R, Yadav R, Bahl VK, Manchanda SC. Percutaneous balloon aortic valvuloplasty during pregnancy: Use of Inoue balloon and the physiologic antegrade approach. <i>Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn<\/i> 1998; 45: 422\u2013425.","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0304(199812)45:4<422::AID-CCD17>3.0.CO;2-Q"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. John AS, Gurley F, Schaff HV, Warnes CA, Phillips SD, Arendt KW, et al. Cardiopulmonary bypass during pregnancy. <i>Ann Thorac Surg<\/i> 2011; 91: 1191\u20131196.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.11.037"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Beauchesne L, Connolly HM, Ammash N, Warnes CA. Outcome of pregnancy in patients with coarctation of the aorta. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 2001; 38: 1728\u20131733.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01617-5"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Vriend JW, Drenthen W, Pieper PG, Roos-Hesselink JW, Zwinderman AH, van Veldhuisen DJ, et al. Outcome of pregnancy in patients after repair of aortic coarctation. <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 2005; 26: 2173\u20132178.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehi338"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24. Clarkson PM, Wilson NJ, Neutze JM, North R, Calder A. Outcome of pregnancy after the Mustard operation for transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 1994; 24: 190\u2013193.","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(94)90562-2"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. Connolly HM, Grogan M, Warnes CA. Pregnancy among women with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 1999; 33: 1692\u20131695.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00046-7"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26. Guedes A, Mercier LA, Leduc L, Berube L, Marcotte F, Dore A. Impact of pregnancy on the systemic right ventricle after a Mustard operation for transposition of the great arteries. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 2004; 44: 433\u2013437.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2004.04.037"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27. Canobbio MM, Mair DD, van der Velde M, Koos BJ. Pregnancy outcomes after the Fontan repair. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 1996; 28: 763\u2013767.","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(96)00234-3"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"28. Drenthen W, Pieper P, Roos-Hesselink J, Van Lottum W, Voors A, Mulder BJ, et al. Pregnancy and delivery in women after the Fontan palliation. <i>Heart<\/i> 2006; 92: 1290\u20131294.","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2005.085407"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29. Vitale N, DeFeo M, DeSanto LS, Pollice A, Tedesco N, Cotrufo M. Dose dependant fetal complications of warfarin in pregnant women with mechanical heart valves. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 1999; 33: 1637\u20131641.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00044-3"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30. Chan WS, Anand S, Ginsberg JS. Anticoagulation of pregnant women with mechanical heart valve: A systematic review of the literature. <i>Arch Intern Med<\/i> 2000; 160: 191\u2013196.","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.2.191"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31. Yinon Y, Siu SC, Warshafsky C, Maxwell C, McLeod A, Colman JM, et al. Use of low molecular weight heparin in pregnant women with mechanical heart valves. <i>Am J Cardiol<\/i> 2009; 104: 1259\u20131263.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2009.06.040"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32. Basude S, Hein C, Curtis SL, Clark A, Trinder J. Low molecular weight heparin or warfarin for anticoagulation in pregnant women with mechanical heart valve: What are the risks? A retrospective observational study. <i>Br J Obstet Gynaecol<\/i> 2012; 119: 1008\u20131013.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2012.03359.x"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33. McClintock C, McCowan LM, North RA. Maternal complications and pregnancy outcome in women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves treated with enoxaparin. <i>Br J Obstet Gynaecol<\/i> 2009; 116: 1585\u20131592.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2009.02299.x"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34. McClintock C. Anticoagulant therapy in pregnant women with mechanical prosthetic heart valves: No easy option. <i>Thromb Res<\/i> 2011; 127(Suppl 3): S56\u2013S60.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0049-3848(11)70016-0"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35. Abildgaard U, Sandset PM, Hammerstrom J, Gjestvang FT, Tveit A. Management of pregnant women with mechanical heart valve prostheses: Thromboprophylaxis with Low molecular weight heparin. <i>Thromb J<\/i> 2009; 124: 262\u2013267.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.thromres.2008.12.005"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36. Nishimura RA, Warnes CA. 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