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Uemura Y, Shibata R, Takemoto K, Koyasu S, Ishikawa T, Murohara T, et al. Prognostic impact of the preservation of activities of daily living on post-discharge outcomes in patients with acute heart failure. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2018; 82: 2793\u20132799.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-18-0279"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Covinsky KE, Palmer RM, Fortinsky RH, Counsell SR, Stewart AL, Kresevie D, et al. Loss of independence in activities of daily living in older adults hospitalized with medical illnesses: Increased vulnerability with age. <i>J Am Geriatr Soc<\/i> 2003; 51: 451\u2013458.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2003.51152.x"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Boyd CM, Landefeld CS, Counsell SR, Palmer RM, Fortinsky RH, Kresevic D, et al. 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Functional decline of older patients 1 year after cardiothoracic surgery followed by intensive care admission: A prospective longitudinal cohort study. <i>Age Aging<\/i> 2014; 43: 575\u2013580.","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afu058"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Min L, Mazzurco L, Gure TR, Cigolle CT, Lee P, Bloem C, et al. Longitudinal functional recovery after geriatric cardiac surgery. <i>J Surg Res<\/i> 2015; 194: 25\u201333.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2014.10.043"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Hoogerduijn JG, de Rooij SE, Grobbee DE, Schuurmans MJ. Predicting functional decline in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery. <i>Age Aging<\/i> 2014; 43: 218\u2013221.","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft165"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Lee DH, Buth KJ, Martin BJ, Yip AM, Hirsch GM. 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Ciesielska N, Sokolowski R, Mazur E, Podhorecka M, Polak-Szabela A, Kedziora-Kornatowska K. Is the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test better suited than the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) detection among people aged over 60?: Meta-analysis. <i>Psychiatr Pol<\/i> 2016; 31: 1039\u20131052.","DOI":"10.12740\/PP\/45368"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29. Saczynski JS, Marcantonio ER, Quach L, Fong TG, Gross A, Inouye SK. Cognitive trajectories after postoperative delirium. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 2012; 367: 30\u201339.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1112923"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30. Oh ES, Fong TG, Hshieh TT, Inouye SK. Delirium in older persons in diagnosis and treatment. <i>JAMA<\/i> 2017; 318: 1161\u20131174.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.12067"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"31. Afilalo J, Eisenberg MJ, Morin JF, Bergman H, Monette J, Noiseux N, et al. Gait speed as an incremental predictor of mortality and major morbidity in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. <i>J Am Coll Cardiol<\/i> 2010; 56: 1668\u20131676.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.06.039"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"32. Afilalo J, Kim S, O\u2019Brien S, Brennan JM, Edwards FH, Mack MJ. Gait speed and operative mortality in older adults following cardiac surgery. <i>JAMA Cardiol<\/i> 2016; 1: 314\u2013321.","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2016.0316"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33. Makizako H, Shimada H, Doi T, Tsutsumimoto K, Suzuki T. Impact of physical frailty on disability in community-dwelling older adults: A prospective cohort study. <i>BMJ Open<\/i> 2015; 5: e008462.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008462"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34. Schweickert WD, Pohlman MC, Pohlman AS, Nigos C, Pawlik AJ, Esbrook CL. Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: A randomized controlled trial. <i>Lancet<\/i> 2009; 373: 1874\u20131882.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60658-9"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35. Kortebein P, Ferrando A, Lombeida J, Wolfe R, Evans WJ. Effect of 10 days of bed rest on skeletal muscle in healthy older adults. <i>JAMA<\/i> 2007; 297: 1772\u20131774.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.297.16.1772-b"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36. Takahashi K, Soyama Y, Sasamuma N, Domen K, Masuyama T, Ishihara M, et al. Effects of length of bed rest during hospitalization on skeletal muscle in patients with conservatively treated acute aortic dissection. <i>J Phys Med Rehabil<\/i> 2017; 5: 2.","DOI":"10.4172\/2329-9096.1000395"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"37. Fan E, Dowdy DW, Colantuoni E, Mendez-Tellez PA, Sevransky JE, Shanholtz C, et al. 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