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January CT, Wann LS, Calkins H, Chen LY, Cigarroa JE, Cleveland JC, et al. 2019 AHA\/ACC\/HRS Focused Update of the 2014 AHA\/ACC\/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society in Collaboration With the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2019; 140: e125\u2013e151, doi:10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000665.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000665"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"2. Asad ZUA, Yousif A, Khan MS, Al-Khatib SM, Stavrakis S. Catheter ablation versus medical therapy for atrial fibrillation. <i>Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol<\/i> 2019; 12: e007414, doi:10.1161\/CIRCEP.119.007414.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.119.007414"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"3. Brooks AG, Stiles MK, Laborderie J, Lau DH, Kuklik P, Shipp NJ, et al. Outcomes of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation ablation: A systematic review. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2010; 7: 835\u2013846, doi:10.1016\/J.HRTHM.2010.01.017.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2010.01.017"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"4. Chao TF, Tsao HM, Lin YJ, Tsai CF, Lin WS, Chang SL, et al. Clinical outcome of catheter ablation in patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation: Results of 3-year follow-up. <i>Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol<\/i> 2012; 5: 514\u2013520, doi:10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.968032.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.968032"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"5. Calkins H, Hindricks G, Cappato R, Kim YH, Saad EB, Aguinaga L, et al. 2017 HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS\/APHRS\/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2017; 14: e275\u2013e444, doi:10.1016\/J.HRTHM.2017.05.012.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.05.012"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Lin YJ, Tai CT, Chang SL, Lo LW, Tuan TC, Wongcharoen W, et al. Efficacy of additional ablation of complex fractionated atrial electrograms for catheter ablation of nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation. <i>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<\/i> 2009; 20: 607\u2013615, doi:10.1111\/J.1540-8167.2008.01393.X.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2008.01393.x"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"7. Tai CT, Hsieh MH, Tsai CF, Lin YK, Yu WC, Lee SH, et al. Differentiating the ligament of Marshall from the pulmonary vein musculature potentials in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Electrophysiological characteristics and results of radiofrequency ablation. <i>Pacing Clin Electrophysiol<\/i> 2000; 23: 1493\u20131501, doi:10.1046\/J.1460-9592.2000.01493.X.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2000.01493.x"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8. Lo LW, Lin YJ, Chang SL, Hu YF, Chao TF, Chung FP, et al. Predictors and characteristics of multiple (more than 2) catheter ablation procedures for atrial fibrillation. <i>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<\/i> 2015; 26: 1048\u20131056, doi:10.1111\/JCE.12748.","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12748"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Scherr D, Khairy P, Miyazaki S, Aurillac-Lavignolle V, Pascale P, Wilton SB, et al. 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Ten-year ablation outcomes of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation undergoing pulmonary vein isolation. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2019; 16: 1327\u20131333, doi:10.1016\/J.HRTHM.2019.03.028.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.03.028"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Dretzke J, Chuchu N, Agarwal R, Herd C, Chua W, Fabritz L, et al. Predicting recurrent atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation: A systematic review of prognostic models. <i>Europace<\/i> 2020; 22: 748\u2013760, doi:10.1093\/EUROPACE\/EUAA041.","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euaa041"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"13. Santangeli P, Zado ES, Hutchinson MD, Riley MP, Lin D, Frankel DS, et al. Prevalence and distribution of focal triggers in persistent and long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2016; 13: 374\u2013382, doi:10.1016\/J.HRTHM.2015.10.023.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2015.10.023"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"14. Takigawa M, Takahashi A, Kuwahara T, Okubo K, Takahashi Y, Nakashima E, et al. Impact of non-pulmonary vein foci on the outcome of the second session of catheter ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. <i>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<\/i> 2015; 26: 739\u2013746, doi:10.1111\/JCE.12681.","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12681"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"15. Mohanty S, Trivedi C, Gianni C, della Rocca DG, Morris EH, Burkhardt JD, et al. 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Kim TH, Uhm JS, Kim JY, Joung B, Lee MH, Pak HN. Does additional electrogram-guided ablation after linear ablation reduce recurrence after catheter ablation for longstanding persistent atrial fibrillation?: A prospective randomized study. <i>J Am Heart Assoc<\/i> 2017; 6: e004811, doi:10.1161\/JAHA.116.004811.","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.116.004811"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"19. Verma A, Jiang C, Betts TR, Chen J, Deisenhofer I, Mantovan R, et al. Approaches to catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 2015; 372: 1812\u20131822, doi:10.1056\/NEJMoa1408288.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1408288"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"20. Higa S, Tai CT, Chen SA. Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation originating from extrapulmonary vein areas: Taipei approach. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2006; 3: 1386\u20131390, doi:10.1016\/J.HRTHM.2006.09.006.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2006.09.006"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"21. Mansour M, Calkins H, Osorio J, Pollak SJ, Melby D, Marchlinski FE, et al. 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