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Vaccarino V, Abramson JL, Veledar E, Weintraub WS. Sex differences in hospital mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery: Evidence for a higher mortality in younger women. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2002; 105: 1176\u20131181, doi:10.1161\/hc1002.105133.","DOI":"10.1161\/hc1002.105133"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"2. Doenst T, Ivanov J, Borger MA, David TE, Brister SJ. Sex-specific long-term outcomes after combined valve and coronary artery surgery. <i>Ann Thorac Surg<\/i> 2006; 81: 1632\u20131636, doi:10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.11.052.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.11.052"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"3. Parvand M, Rayner-Hartley E, Sedlak T. 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Sex differences in process-of-care and in-hospital prognosis among elderly patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2023, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0543.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0543"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"7. Chang FC, Chen SW, Chan YH, Lin CP, Wu VC, Cheng YT, et al. Sex differences in risks of in-hospital and late outcomes after cardiac surgery: A nationwide population-based cohort study. <i>BMJ Open<\/i> 2022; 12: e058538, doi:10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-058538.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-058538"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8. Peters AS, Duggan JP, Trachiotis GD, Antevil JL. Epidemiology of valvular heart disease. <i>Surg Clin North Am<\/i> 2022; 102: 517\u2013528, doi:10.1016\/j.suc.2022.01.008.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2022.01.008"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"9. Coffey S, Roberts-Thomson R, Brown A, Carapetis J, Chen M, Enriquez-Sarano M, et al. Global epidemiology of valvular heart disease. <i>Nat Rev Cardiol<\/i> 2021; 18: 853\u2013864, doi:10.1038\/s41569-021-00570-z.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-021-00570-z"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"10. Aluru JS, Barsouk A, Saginala K, Rawla P, Barsouk A. Valvular heart disease epidemiology. <i>Med Sci (Basel)<\/i> 2022; 10: 32, doi:10.3390\/medsci10020032.","DOI":"10.3390\/medsci10020032"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"11. Minatoya K, Sato Y, Toh Y, Abe T, Endo S, Hirata Y, et al. Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeries in Japan during 2019: Annual report by the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery. <i>Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg<\/i> 2023; 71: 595\u2013628, doi:10.1007\/s11748-023-01945-4.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11748-023-01945-4"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"12. Izumi C, Matsuyama R, Asaoka M, Iwasaki K, Takeshima T, Murphy S, et al. 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Twenty-year outcome after mitral repair versus replacement for severe degenerative mitral regurgitation: Analysis of a large, prospective, multicenter, international registry. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2017; 135: 410\u2013422, doi:10.1161\/circulationaha.116.023340.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023340"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"21. Vassileva CM, McNeely C, Mishkel G, Boley T, Markwell S, Hazelrigg S. Gender differences in long-term survival of Medicare beneficiaries undergoing mitral valve operations. <i>Ann Thorac Surg<\/i> 2013; 96: 1367\u20131373, doi:10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.04.055.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.04.055"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"22. Varela Barca L, Vidal-Bonnet L, Fari\u00f1as MC, Mu\u00f1oz P, Valerio Minero M, de Alarc\u00f3n A, et al. Analysis of sex differences in the clinical presentation, management and prognosis of infective endocarditis in Spain. <i>Heart<\/i> 2021; 107: 1717\u20131724, doi:10.1136\/heartjnl-2021-319254.","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2021-319254"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"23. Sambola A, Fern\u00e1ndez-Hidalgo N, Almirante B, Roca I, Gonz\u00e1lez-Alujas T, Serra B, et al. Sex differences in native-valve infective endocarditis in a single tertiary-care hospital. <i>Am J Cardiol<\/i> 2010; 106: 92\u201398, doi:10.1016\/j.amjcard.2010.02.019.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2010.02.019"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"24. Friedrich C, Salem M, Puehler T, Panholzer B, Herbers L, Reimers J, et al. Sex-specific risk factors for short- and long-term outcomes after surgery in patients with infective endocarditis. <i>J Clin Med<\/i> 2022; 11: 1875, doi:10.3390\/jcm11071875.","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11071875"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"25. Curlier E, Hoen B, Alla F, Selton-Suty C, Schubel L, Doco-Lecompte T, et al. Relationships between sex, early valve surgery and mortality in patients with left-sided infective endocarditis analysed in a population-based cohort study. <i>Heart<\/i> 2014; 100: 1173\u20131178, doi:10.1136\/heartjnl-2013-304916.","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2013-304916"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"26. Kislitsina ON, Zareba KM, Bonow RO, Andrei AC, Kruse J, Puthumana J, et al. 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