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Regional disparities in atrial fibrillation catheter ablation based on the Japanese National Survey. <i>Circ Rep<\/i> 2025; 7: 512\u2013520, doi:10.1253\/circrep.CR-25-0025.","DOI":"10.1253\/circrep.CR-25-0025"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"4. Iwakoshi H, Asada YC, Nakata M, Makino M, Munakata J, Tomura N, et al. Impact of sleep apnea on nocturnal parasympathetic activity in atrial fibrillation patients after catheter ablation: Implications for heart rate variability analysis. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2024; 88: 1081\u20131088, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0682.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0682"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"5. Onishi N, Kaitani K, Nakagawa Y, Kobori A, Inoue K, Kurotobi T, et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation patients on hemodialysis (from the Kansai Plus Atrial Fibrillation Registry): Clinical impact of early recurrence. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2024; 88: 1057\u20131064, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0671.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-23-0671"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"6. Reddy VY, Dukkipati SR, Neuzil P, Natale A, Albenque JP, Kautzner J, et al. Randomized, controlled trial of the safety and effectiveness of a contact force-sensing irrigated catheter for ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Results of the TactiCath Contact Force Ablation Catheter Study for Atrial Fibrillation (TOCCASTAR) study. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2015; 132: 907\u2013915, doi:10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014092.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014092"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"7. Bismpos D, Wintrich J, Pavlicek V, Spittler R, Benz AP, Bohm M, et al. The \u201c16-gram window\u201d of contact-force: A new criterion for very high-power short-duration ablation. <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2025; 41: e70076, doi:10.1002\/joa3.70076.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.70076"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8. Hussein A, Das M, Riva S, Morgan M, Ronayne C, Sahni A, et al. Use of ablation index-guided ablation results in high rates of durable pulmonary vein isolation and freedom from arrhythmia in persistent atrial fibrillation patients: The PRAISE study results. <i>Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol<\/i> 2018; 11: e006576, doi:10.1161\/CIRCEP.118.006576.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.118.006576"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"9. Saito Y, Watanabe R, Nagashima K, Wakamatsu Y, Hirata S, Hirata M, et al. Prospective multicenter registry to investigate the clinical feasibility of combination workflow with 90 W\/4 s and ablation index-guided 50 W ablation (PRECISE-COMBO 90 W\/50 W study). <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2025; 41: e70199, doi:10.1002\/joa3.70199.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.70199"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"10. Mao S, Wang L, Fan H, Yang L, Wang X, Liang B. Long-term outcome of high-power ablation guided by ablation index in the treatment of atrial fibrillation. <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2024; 40: 455\u2013462, doi:10.1002\/joa3.13035.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.13035"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"11. Liu X, Gui C, Wen W, He Y, Dai W, Zhong G. Safety and efficacy of high power shorter duration ablation guided by ablation index or lesion size index in atrial fibrillation ablation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. <i>J Interv Cardiol<\/i> 2021; 2021: 5591590, doi:10.1155\/2021\/5591590.","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5591590"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"12. Kishihara J, Fukaya H, Yamashita K, Ono M, Igawa W, Saito J, et al. Voltage-guided pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation. <i>Heart Rhythm<\/i> 2025; 22: 1142\u20131149, doi:10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.08.041.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.08.041"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"13. Kuo MJ, Chang SL, Huang JL, Lin YJ, Hsieh YC, Lo LW, et al. Long-term outcome of lesion size index-guided high-power ablation with high-density mapping for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2025; 41: e70127, doi:10.1002\/joa3.70127.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.70127"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"14. Winkle RA. HPSD ablation for AF high-power short-duration RF ablation for atrial fibrillation: A review. <i>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<\/i> 2021; 32: 2813\u20132823, doi:10.1111\/jce.14863.","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.14863"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"15. Riis-Vestergaard LD, Tonnesen J, Ruwald MH, Zorner CR, Middelfart C, Hein R, et al. General anaesthesia compared to conscious sedation for first-time atrial fibrillation catheter ablation: A Danish nationwide cohort study. <i>Europace<\/i> 2024; 26: euae203, doi:10.1093\/europace\/euae203.","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euae203"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"16. 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High-power short-duration versus standard radiofrequency ablation: Insights on lesion metrics. <i>J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol<\/i> 2018; 29: 1570\u20131575, doi:10.1111\/jce.13724.","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13724"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"21. Iwasaki YK, Noda T, Akao M, Fujino T, Hirano T, Inoue K, et al. JCS\/JHRS 2024 Guideline Focused Update on management of cardiac arrhythmias. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2025; 89: 1012\u20131073, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-24-0073.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-24-0073"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Mori H, Kato R. Radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation in the pulsed field era: Mechanisms, principles, and future roles. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2025, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-25-1158.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-25-1158"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"23. Bergonti M, Mills MT, Roten L, Ruwald MH, Metzner A, Conte G, et al. Pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation ablation: A European Heart Rhythm Association survey. <i>Europace<\/i> 2025; 27: euaf294, doi:10.1093\/europace\/euaf294.","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euaf294"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"24. Chikata A, Kato T, Fujita S, Usuda K, Maruyama M, Otowa KI, et al. Sinus rhythm maintenance after pulsed-field ablation is associated with improved right ventricular-pulmonary artery coupling without significant increase in pulmonary artery pressure. <i>Circ J<\/i> 2026; 90: 827\u2013834, doi:10.1253\/circj.CJ-26-0044.","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-26-0044"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"25. Miyazaki S. Pulsed field ablation for atrial fibrillation in Japan: Current Status and future perspectives. <i>Circ Rep<\/i> 2026; 8: 531\u2013536, doi:10.1253\/circrep.CR-25-0284.","DOI":"10.1253\/circrep.CR-25-0284"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"26. Odake Y, Tokuyama T, Aonuma K, Kuroki K, Inden Y, Furutani M, et al. The benefits of ablation using TactiFlex compared with TactiCath in an ex vivo model: A face-to-face experimental comparison study. <i>J Interv Card Electrophysiol<\/i> 2024, doi:10.1007\/s10840-024-01897-6.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-024-01897-6"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"27. Luo C, Leng B, Yu X, Du X, Chu H, Zhou S, et al. Impact of the first-pass pulmonary vein isolation on ablation outcomes in persistent atrial fibrillation. <i>Front Cardiovasc Med<\/i> 2025; 12: 1588716, doi:10.3389\/fcvm.2025.1588716.","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2025.1588716"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"28. Ninomiya Y, Inoue K, Tanaka N, Okada M, Tanaka K, Onishi T, et al. Absence of first-pass isolation is associated with poor pulmonary vein isolation durability and atrial fibrillation ablation outcomes. <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2021; 37: 1468\u20131476, doi:10.1002\/joa3.12629.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.12629"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"29. Matsumoto K, Tanaka N, Sasaki W, Naganuma T, Narita M, Kawano D, et al. Feasibility and efficacy of 50 W ablation with the TactiFlex catheter for the initial pulmonary vein isolation of atrial fibrillation. <i>J Arrhythm<\/i> 2025; 41: e13191, doi:10.1002\/joa3.13191.","DOI":"10.1002\/joa3.13191"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"30. Sagawa Y, Nagata Y, Miwa N, Yamaguchi T, Watanabe K, Kaneko M, et al. Alcohol consumption is associated with postablation recurrence but not changes in atrial substrate in patients with atrial fibrillation: Insight from a high-density mapping study. <i>J Am Heart Assoc<\/i> 2022; 11: e025697, doi:10.1161\/JAHA.121.025697.","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.121.025697"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"31. Takahashi Y, Yamaguchi T, Otsubo T, Nakashima K, Shinzato K, Osako R, et al. Histological validation of atrial structural remodelling in patients with atrial fibrillation. <i>Eur Heart J<\/i> 2023; 44: 3339\u20133353, doi:10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehad396.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehad396"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"32. Yamaguchi T. 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