{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T08:46:34Z","timestamp":1784191594043,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]],"date-time":"2003-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1057017600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> A cross sectional survey was conducted to determine the association between enteric parasites and diarrhoea in HIV-infected adults in Caracas. Three hundred and four patients were evaluated: 104 had acute diarrhoea, 113 chronic diarrhoea and 87 were controls. Isopora belli infection was associated with acute ( P = 0.022) and chronic diarrhoea ( P = 0.003), Entamoeba histolytica\/dispar infection was also associated with both acute ( P = 0.015) and chronic diarrhoea ( P = 0.017). Strongyloides stercoralis ( P = 0.003), and Cryptosporidium parvum ( P = 0.017) infections were associated mainly with chronic episodes. Weight loss ( P &lt; 0.001), a non-infectious factor investigated, was significantly associated with diarrhoea. Eosinophilia, a laboratory parameter studied, was found to be associated with strongyloidiasis ( P = 0.001), giardiasis ( P = 0.001) and isoporiasis ( P = 0.003). In summary, the presence of enteric parasites in HIV-infected patients from tropical urban areas with diarrhoea, with or without significant weight loss, must be considered. Similarly, eosinophilia might suggest parasitic infection in these patients. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/095646203322025812","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,24]],"date-time":"2003-06-24T21:28:33Z","timestamp":1056490113000},"page":"487-492","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Association between parasitic intestinal infections and acute or chronic diarrhoea in HIV-infected patients in Caracas, Venezuela"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"A","family":"Arenas-Pinto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"C\u00e1tedra de Parasitolog\u00eda, Escuela de Medicina J.M. Vargas, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Certad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n Quir\u00fargica, Hospital Vargas de Caracas, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Ferrara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C\u00e1tedra de Parasitolog\u00eda, Escuela de Medicina J.M. Vargas, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n Quir\u00fargica, Hospital Vargas de Caracas, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M A","family":"Bello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C\u00e1tedra de Parasitolog\u00eda, Escuela de Medicina J.M. Vargas, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L T","family":"N\u00fa\u00f1ez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"C\u00e1tedra de Parasitolog\u00eda, Escuela de Medicina J.M. Vargas, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646203322025812","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646203322025812","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T04:22:06Z","timestamp":1740975726000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/095646203322025812"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/095646203322025812"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/095646203322025812","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,1]]}}}