{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:49:26Z","timestamp":1787021366594,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]],"date-time":"2006-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1154390400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The results from a telephone survey in 2001\u201302 of a probability sample of Australian households including 10,173 men aged 16\u201359 (response rate 69.4%) are used to assess the prevalence of circumcision across social groups in Australia and examine lifetime history of sexually transmissible infection (STI), sexual difficulties in the last year, sexual practices including masturbation, and sexual attitudes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>More than half (59%) of the men were circumcised. Circumcision was less common among younger men (32% aged &lt;20) and more common among the Australian born (69%). After correction for age, circumcision was unrelated to reporting STI, but appeared to protect against penile candidiasis. Circumcision was unrelated to most sexual difficulties, but circumcised men were less likely to report physical pain during intercourse or trouble keeping an erection; reasons for this are unknown. There were no significant differences in practices at last sexual encounter with a female partner or in masturbation alone. Circumcised men had somewhat more liberal sexual attitudes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Neonatal circumcision was routine in Australia until the 1970s. It appears not to be associated with significant protective or harmful sexual health outcomes. This study provides no evidence about the effects on sexual sensitivity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/095646206778145730","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,20]],"date-time":"2006-08-20T18:43:11Z","timestamp":1156099391000},"page":"547-554","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Circumcision in Australia: prevalence and effects on sexual health"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Juliet","family":"Richters","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Centre in HIV Social Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony M A","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard O","family":"de Visser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew E","family":"Grulich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher E","family":"Rissel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Promotion Unit, Sydney South West Area Health Service (Eastern Zone), Sydney, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]]},"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646206778145730","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646206778145730","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T19:02:37Z","timestamp":1740855757000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/095646206778145730"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/095646206778145730"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/095646206778145730","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-4624","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1052","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,1]]}}}