{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T22:47:36Z","timestamp":1761518856543,"version":"3.33.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]],"date-time":"2007-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1180656000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Our department has been offering routine rectal chlamydia testing to all individuals reporting ano-receptive sex since 2002. We wanted to determine the prevalence of rectal chlamydia and if there were any factors associated with a positive diagnosis. A retrospective case-notes analysis was performed of all individuals tested for rectal chlamydia from November 2002 until March 2005. In total, 1187 case-notes were examined. Overall, the prevalence of chlamydia infection was 8.5%; in asymptomatic individuals, it was 5.1%. There was a positive association with chlamydia infection in patients who were HIV-positive, those who reported rectal symptoms and from samples in which microscopy of a rectal smear demonstrated &gt;10 polymorphonuclear cells\/high power field. The findings support our continuing to offer rectal chlamydia screening to patients attending our service. Chlamydia trachomatis infection should be considered as a possible diagnosis in patients who present with rectal symptoms outside a genitourinary medicine clinic setting. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/095646207781024793","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,26]],"date-time":"2007-06-26T23:39:40Z","timestamp":1182901180000},"page":"404-406","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Screening for rectal chlamydia infection in a genitourinary medicine clinic"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"D","family":"Ivens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Marlborough Department of Sexual Health, Royal Free Hospital, Pond St, London NW3 2QG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"MacDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marlborough Department of Sexual Health, Royal Free Hospital, Pond St, London NW3 2QG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Bansi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marlborough Department of Sexual Health, Royal Free Hospital, Pond St, London NW3 2QG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Nori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marlborough Department of Sexual Health, Royal Free Hospital, Pond St, London NW3 2QG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]]},"container-title":["International Journal of STD &amp; AIDS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646207781024793","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/095646207781024793","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,27]],"date-time":"2025-01-27T23:26:02Z","timestamp":1738020362000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/095646207781024793"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/095646207781024793"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/095646207781024793","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0956-4624"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1758-1052"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,1]]}}}