{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T06:58:09Z","timestamp":1773298689520,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]],"date-time":"2010-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264982400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Screening for rectal chlamydia was not routinely offered in our department until we had a local outbreak of lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) in men who have sex with men (MSM) in 2004\/2005. We later decided to extend the screening to high-risk women (women who had receptive anal sex, contacts of gonorrhoea, women, with anorectal symptoms, women who had been sexually assaulted). A retrospective study of 152 women from whom 160 rectal chlamydia swabs were taken was carried out. Twenty (12.5%) swabs were positive, 19 of which were also positive at the cervix. All were non-LGV serovars. The groups at greatest risk were high-risk women aged less than 20 years and women with proven gonococcal infection where the prevalence was 22.6% and 30%, respectively. We conclude that rectal chlamydial infection in women may be common and further studies are needed to elucidate its importance. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2008.008406","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,17]],"date-time":"2009-11-17T01:58:56Z","timestamp":1258423136000},"page":"93-95","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Rectal <i>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/i> infection in women. Is it overlooked?"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Sethupathi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Singleton Hospital, Sketty Lane, Swansea SA2 8QA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Blackwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Singleton Hospital, Sketty Lane, Swansea SA2 8QA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Singleton Hospital, Sketty Lane, Swansea SA2 8QA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr-IJSA-08-406C1","unstructured":"BASHH Clinical Effectiveness Group Guidelines. 2006 UK National Guideline for the Management of Genital Tract Infection with Chlamydia trachomatis. 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