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HPV was detected in 35% of all women; high-risk\/probable high-risk types in 20%; low-risk types in 7%; and an indeterminate type in 10%. Twenty-five HPV types were found overall: 17 (probable) high-risk types and eight low-risk types. Approximately one-third (29%) of women with HPV infection were positive for type 16 or 18 and 36% were positive for types 6, 11, 16 or 18. The presence of (probable) high-risk HPV was associated with younger age, more lifetime sex partners and abnormal vaginal flora. Additional studies mapping the distribution of HPV types worldwide are necessary to prepare for vaccination programmes and direct future vaccine development. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2009.008436","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,21]],"date-time":"2010-01-21T00:39:50Z","timestamp":1264034390000},"page":"105-109","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Prevalence, distribution and correlates of endocervical human papillomavirus types in Brazilian women"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"S A","family":"Lippman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Population Council, New York, NY"},{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M C A","family":"Sucupira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Escola Paulista de Medicina, Disciplina de Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas, Laborat\u00f3rio de Retrovirologia, S\u00e3o 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