{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T15:11:00Z","timestamp":1773155460034,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,1]],"date-time":"2011-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1317427200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J STD AIDS"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The goal of this study was to assess condom use and related behaviour in young women in Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil. From March to December 2006, a cross-sectional sample of women aged 18\u201329 years was recruited into a population-based study. Risk behaviours for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) were surveyed. Condom use at last intercourse was assessed as a principal outcome describing protective sexual behaviour. Of 1200 eligible women identified, 1029 (85.8%) enrolled. Among them, 904 (87.9%) reported a history of sexual activity. Only 36.6% reported condom use at last intercourse; those who did were more likely to report commercial sex work (odds ratio [OR] 9.01 [1.46\u201355.55]), to state that STI prevention was a primary reason for using condoms (OR = 6.84 [4.81\u20139.71]), to have been previously diagnosed with an STI (OR = 2.39 [1.36\u20134.21]), to report that \u2018it is easy to tell a sexual partner they will not have vaginal\/anal sex without a condom\u2019 (OR = 2.30 [1.56\u20133.39]), to report that sexual intercourse is only risky when people have anal sex (OR = 1.98 [1.22\u20133.22]); and less likely to be married (OR = 0.65 [0.54\u20130.78]), and to find it difficult to use condom consistently in all sexual encounters (OR = 0.36 [0.25\u20130.52]). Women who reported condom use were more concerned with preventing STIs, and to report less difficulty insisting on condom use with partners. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/ijsa.2009.009104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,18]],"date-time":"2011-10-18T12:26:00Z","timestamp":1318940760000},"page":"590-595","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Predicting condom use in young women: demographics, behaviours and knowledge from a population-based sample in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"A E","family":"Miranda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"N\u00facleo de Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito Santo, Maru\u00edpe, Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N C","family":"Figueiredo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"N\u00facleo de Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito Santo, Maru\u00edpe, Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W","family":"McFarland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"N\u00facleo de Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas, Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito Santo, Maru\u00edpe, Vit\u00f3ria, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Page","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.79.4.453"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90614-U"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-006-9028-4"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S191","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199702000-00009","volume":"11","author":"Kalichman S","year":"1997","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C5","unstructured":"UNAIDS. Sexual Behavioural Change for HIV: Where Have Theories Taken Us? See http:\/\/data.unaids.org\/Publications\/IRC-pub04\/JC159-BehavChange_en.pdf (last checked 31 March 2008)"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C6","unstructured":"SecklesF. Brazil's AIDS Policies Tightly Link Prevention and Treatment. Population reference Bureau. See www.prb.org\/Articles\/2005\/BrazilsAIDSPoliciesTightlyLinkPreventionandTreatment.aspx-72k (last checked 8 April 2008)"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C7","unstructured":"Brasil Ministerio da Saude, Secretaria de Vigil\u00e2ncia Sa\u00fade. Programa Nacional de DST e Aids. (News from the National Programme). See http:\/\/www.aids.gov.br\/data\/Pages\/LUMISE77B47C8ITEMID8EDEB68F7B2748BFAC35168C6D277381ENIE.htm (last checked 9 April 2008)"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C8","unstructured":"Brasil Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade, Secretaria de Vigil\u00e2ncia Sa\u00fade.Programa Nacional de DST e Aids. Pesquisa de Conhecimento Atitudes e Pr\u00e1ticas na Popula\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de 15 a 54 anos, 2004. Bras\u00edlia: Secretaria de Vigil\u00e2ncia Sa\u00fade, Programa Nacional de DST e Aids, Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade, 2005"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-008-9378-0"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000137899.25542.75"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-311X2007001500002"},{"key":"bibr-IJSA-09-104C12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BassichettoKC, BergamaschiDP, OliveiraSM,  Elevated risk for HIV-1 infection in adolescents and young adults in S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. 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