{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T08:55:02Z","timestamp":1791190502689,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,1]],"date-time":"2008-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1225497600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Biogr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Sir Samuel Wilks, sometime Physician to Guy's Hospital and President of the Royal College of Physicians (1896\u201399), was regarded as the leading British scientific physician of his day. His contributions to gastroenterology, cardiology and clinical science in general have been emphasized in recent times. He also recognized that syphilis affected the internal organs as well as the skin. In 1866 he realised that epileptogenesis occurred in the cerebral cortex: independently of Sir Charles Locock (1799\u20131875), he discovered the antiepileptic properties of potassium bromide. He provided possibly the first account of alcoholic peripheral neuritis and published an early account of probable myasthenia gravis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,24]],"date-time":"2008-10-24T20:52:06Z","timestamp":1224881526000},"page":"215-220","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Samuel Wilks (1824\u20131911): neurologist and generalist of the Mid-Victorian Era"],"prefix":"10.1258","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Mervyn J","family":"Eadie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195123395.001.0001","volume-title":"John Hughlings Jackson, Father of English Neurology","author":"Critchley M","year":"1998"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014107689108400117"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)54280-4","volume":"178","author":"Anonymous","year":"1911","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C4","first-page":"1384","author":"Anonymous","year":"1911","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C5","first-page":"3","volume":"67","author":"Hale-White W.","year":"1913","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C6","volume-title":"Lives of the Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians of London \u2013 1825\u20131925","author":"Brown GH","year":"1955"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C7","unstructured":"ColeyNG. Samuel Wilks (1824\u20131911). In: MatthewHCG, HarrisonB. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004 (http:\/\/oxforddnb,com\/articles\/36\/36907-article.html)"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C8","first-page":"353","volume":"119","author":"Kauntze R.","year":"1970","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C9","volume-title":"Great Doctors of the Nineteenth Century","author":"Hale-White W.","year":"1935"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C10","volume-title":"Biographical Reminiscences of Sir Samuel Wilks","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1911"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C11","first-page":"695","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1879","journal-title":"Medical Times Gazette"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)01077-2"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)46188-0"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)78286-X"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)89907-4"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)69776-9"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)36370-5"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C18","volume-title":"Lectures on Pathological Anatomy","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1859"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C19","volume-title":"A Biographical History of Guy's Hospital","author":"Wilks S","year":"1892"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C20","first-page":"259","volume":"51","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1877","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C21","first-page":"1","volume":"9","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1863","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.2001.02999.x"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C23","first-page":"29","volume":"15","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1870","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1967.tb11529.x"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C25","first-page":"398","volume":"2","author":"Broca P.","year":"1861","journal-title":"Bulletin et M\u00e9moires de la Societ\u00e9 Anatomique de Paris"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C26","first-page":"162","volume":"3","author":"Jackson JH.","year":"1870","journal-title":"Transactions of the St. Andrews Medical Graduates Association"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C27","first-page":"300","volume":"37","author":"Fritsch G","year":"1870","journal-title":"Archiv fur Anatomie und Physiologie"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C28","volume-title":"Lectures on Diseases of the Nervous System","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1878"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C29","volume-title":"A System of Medicine","volume":"2","author":"Reynolds JR.","year":"1872","edition":"2"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C30","volume-title":"A Manual of Diseases of the Nervous System","author":"Gowers WR.","year":"1886"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C31","first-page":"157","volume":"12","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1866","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C32","volume-title":"Epilepsy: Its Symptoms, Treatment, and Relation to Other Chronic Convulsive Diseases","author":"Reynolds JR.","year":"1861"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C33","volume-title":"Reports of Medical Cases Selected with a View of Illustrating the Symptoms and Cure of Disease by a Reference to Morbid Anatomy","volume":"2","author":"Bright R.","year":"1831"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C34","first-page":"36","volume":"1","author":"Bright R.","year":"1836","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C35","first-page":"325","volume":"2","author":"Jackson JH.","year":"1874","journal-title":"Medical Press Circular"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)24471-2","volume":"70","author":"Locock C.","year":"1857","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-186601000-00029"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/23.2.277"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025727300026612"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2005.08.007"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000084268"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C42","volume-title":"De anima brutorum","author":"Willis T.","year":"1683"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C43","first-page":"7","volume":"22","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1877","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)63887-5"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM182210010110402"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.586.305"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C47","volume-title":"On Megrim, Sick Headache, and Some Allied Disorders: A Contribution to the Pathology of Nerve Storms","author":"Lieving E.","year":"1873"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)24647-4"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)56535-1"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C50","first-page":"245","volume":"12","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1866","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C51","first-page":"171","volume":"16","author":"Wilks S.","year":"1871","journal-title":"Guy's Hospital Report"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/6.1.1"},{"key":"bibr-JMB-07-42C53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)50087-8"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Biography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:23:14Z","timestamp":1777504994000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/jmb.2007.007042","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-7720","1758-1087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-7720","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}}}