{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T05:06:44Z","timestamp":1781240804795,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,1]],"date-time":"2009-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249084800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Biogr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Alexander had a profound interest in medicine and healing. Original Greek texts survive mainly from the works of Plutarch and Arrian. This paper examines original sources naming the physicians who participated in Alexander's expedition in Asia, the battle injuries he sustained and his final illness in Babylon.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T13:08:41Z","timestamp":1251810521000},"page":"165-169","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Alexander's (356\u2013323 BC) expeditionary Medical Corps 334\u2013323 BC"],"prefix":"10.1258","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Spyros","family":"Retsas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"Anabasis of Alexander Books V-VII & Indica","author":"Arrian"},{"key":"bibr2-jmb.2009.009001","unstructured":"Homer. The Iliad. (Book 11, lines 514 & 830). See www.perseus.tufts.edu\/cgibin\/ptext?lookup=Hom.+Il.+11.472 and www.perseus.tufts.edu\/cgi-bin\/ptext?lookup=Hom.+Il.+11.822, (last accessed May 2008)"},{"key":"bibr3-jmb.2009.009001","author":"Plutarch","journal-title":"Parallel Lives: Alexander"},{"key":"bibr4-jmb.2009.009001","author":"Arrian","journal-title":"Anabasis of Alexander"},{"key":"bibr5-jmb.2009.009001","author":"Plutarch","journal-title":"Moralia: On the Fortune or the Virtue of Alexander"},{"key":"bibr6-jmb.2009.009001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2004.06.002"},{"key":"bibr7-jmb.2009.009001","unstructured":"Liddell S. Greek English Lexicon. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968: 1624"},{"key":"bibr8-jmb.2009.009001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6257(97)00092-1"},{"key":"bibr9-jmb.2009.009001","unstructured":". In: Gottlob Carolus K, ed. KUHN MEDICI. Lipsiae, 1829; XIX: 180"},{"key":"bibr10-jmb.2009.009001","unstructured":". In: Gottlob Carolus K, ed. KUHN MEDICI. Lipsiae, 1821; II: 220"},{"key":"bibr11-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"Alexander the Great. The Hunt for a New Past.","author":"Cartledge P.","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr12-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"Alexander the Great.","author":"Fox RL.","year":"1973"},{"key":"bibr13-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"The Search for Alexander.","author":"Fox RL.","year":"1980"},{"key":"bibr14-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"History of the Hellenic Nation","volume":"4","author":"Kanellopoulos P.","year":"1973"},{"key":"bibr15-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"The Nature of Alexander.","author":"Renault M.","year":"1975"},{"key":"bibr16-jmb.2009.009001","volume-title":"In the Footsteps of Alexander the Great. A Journey from Greece to India.","author":"Wood M.","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Biography"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:23:25Z","timestamp":1777505005000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/jmb.2009.009001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-7720","1758-1087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0967-7720","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]}}}