{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T13:43:24Z","timestamp":1784036604797,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci Law"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> The present study is a retrospective analysis of 92 cases of death from an accidental fall down a staircase, which were autopsied at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India, during a ten-year period from 1996 to 2005. The cases were analysed with regard to age, sex, location, cause of death and pattern of injury. Males (62, 67.39%) outnumbered females (30, 32.61%). The commonest age group involved was 31-40 years (28.26%) followed by 21-30 years (18.47%) and 51-60 years (14.13%). The lowest number of cases (4.34%) was in the 11-20 years age group. All deaths were accidental in nature. <\/jats:p><jats:p> The most common cause of death was head injury (80.43%) followed by haemorrhagic shock resulting from intra-abdominal and intra-thoracic visceral injuries (9.78%) and injury to the neck (4.34%). The parietal and temporal bones were those most frequently fractured in head injury cases. Cerebral oedema (n=56, 70.88%), followed by subdural haematoma (n=34, 43.03%) were the two most common intra-cranial injuries. Two females were accidentally hanged while descending stairs. The majority of accidents happened at home (n=90, 97.82%). Alcohol was detected in ten cases (17.54%). Fatalities from falls down a staircase were most often reported in the rainy season. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,18]],"date-time":"2010-02-18T20:23:33Z","timestamp":1266524613000},"page":"127-131","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Patterns of injury seen in deaths from accidental falls down a staircase: a study from South Delhi"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Behera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pool Officer, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology AIIMS, New Delhi-110029, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Rautji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. D.","family":"Dogra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor and Head, Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology AIIMS, New Delhi-110029, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]]},"container-title":["Medicine, Science and the Law"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T20:50:18Z","timestamp":1741035018000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/rsmmsl.49.2.127","relation":{},"ISSN":["0025-8024","2042-1818"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0025-8024","type":"print"},{"value":"2042-1818","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}}}