{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T08:10:56Z","timestamp":1770883856475,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,1]],"date-time":"2012-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1349049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trop Doct"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p> Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) is a rare variant of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) characterised by multiple (\u226510), widespread, slowly progressive, cosmetically disfiguring, non-ulcerating nodules without visceral involvement. The disease is resistant to chemotherapy and characterized by relapses. We present a rare case of a patient with DCL who had extensive lesions (282) and who was HIV negative from a new focus of leishmaniasis in sub-Himalayan India. A favourable response with a regression of the lesions was observed after a month of treatment with intravenous and intralesional sodium stibogluconate with oral pentoxiphyline. Familiarity with such exceptional cases in immunocompetent individuals may facilitate diagnosis and a promising treatment outcome. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1258\/td.2012.120316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,9]],"date-time":"2012-11-09T01:54:23Z","timestamp":1352426063000},"page":"237-239","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A rare case of diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis in an immunocompetent patient from sub-Himalayan India"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"G K","family":"Verma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Santwana","family":"Verma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinay","family":"Shanker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gagandeep","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G R","family":"Tegta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2004.71.558"},{"key":"bibr2-td.2012.120316","first-page":"2057","volume-title":"Manual of Clinical Microbiology.","author":"Bruckner DA","year":"2007","edition":"9"},{"key":"bibr3-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/000349803225002589"},{"key":"bibr4-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.45111"},{"key":"bibr5-td.2012.120316","first-page":"9","volume":"15","author":"Mehta V","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"key":"bibr6-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2007.01.005"},{"key":"bibr7-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2007.02311.x","volume":"22","author":"Wohrl S","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"bibr8-td.2012.120316","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.72.819"}],"container-title":["Tropical Doctor"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/td.2012.120316","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1258\/td.2012.120316","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1258\/td.2012.120316","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,2]],"date-time":"2025-03-02T06:28:53Z","timestamp":1740896933000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1258\/td.2012.120316"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1258\/td.2012.120316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1258\/td.2012.120316","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-4755","1758-1133"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4755","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1133","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]}}}