{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T11:49:39Z","timestamp":1782560979679,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"International Scientific Information, Inc.","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Sci Monit"],"DOI":"10.12659\/msm.945822","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,26]],"date-time":"2024-11-26T10:53:58Z","timestamp":1732618438000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Impact of Liver Disease on Use of Muscle Relaxants in Anesthesia: A Comprehensive Review"],"prefix":"10.12659","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Pawe\u0142","family":"Radkowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury,  Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maciej","family":"Szewczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Residency in Rheumatology, University Clinical Hospital No. 1 in Szczecin,  Szczecin, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"\u0141\u0119czycka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury,  Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kacper","family":"Kowalczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury,  Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariusz","family":"K\u0119ska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury,  Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomasz","family":"Stomp\u00f3r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Diseases, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury,  Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4947","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5152\/TJAR.2019.33269"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2016.07.012"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.944510"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.945141"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"Liver anesthesiology and critical care medicine","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-64298-7_5","article-title":"Drug metabolism in liver failure","author":"Page","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2008.05871.x"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2023.04.015"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Liver function tests","author":"Page","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) Test","author":"Khedr","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S409345"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"Cirhosis. UpToDate","article-title":"Cirrhosis in adults: Etiologies, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis","author":"Lazar","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Chronic liver disease","author":"Robey","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5662\/wjm.v13.i4.179"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpaic.2015.01.012"},{"key":"ref17","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Hepatic cirrhosis","author":"Hoogendam","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11901-023-00620-9"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HEP.0000000000000670"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11030883"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2019.11.312"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3350\/cmh.2022.0367"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep4.1772"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aohep.2023.101133"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.12056"},{"key":"ref26","series-title":"StatPearls [Internet]","article-title":"Acute liver failure. [Updated 2023 Apr 7]","author":"Karunanayaka","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref27","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Acute on chronic liver failure","author":"Kim","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref28","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Use of the child pugh score in liver disease","author":"Szaflarski","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref29","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Liver transplantation","author":"Szaflarski","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14309\/crj.0000000000000763"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-051322-122539"},{"key":"ref32","series-title":"Cirhosis. UpToDate","article-title":"Model for End-stage Liver Disease (MELD)","author":"Epstein","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v14.i12.2025"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.27210"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40265-018-1018-z"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajhp\/56.S4"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1574884709666140212110036"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.14545"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000001057"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anclin.2019.10.002"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/85.6.850"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.2005.B0869"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1178632917691270"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003088-199936010-00003"},{"key":"ref45","first-page":"5261","volume":"10","author":"Malcolm","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med"},{"key":"ref47","series-title":"StatPearls [Internet]","article-title":"Cisatracurium. [Updated 2023 Oct 24]","author":"Oberman","year":"2024"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CNQ.0000000000000171"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egja.2013.10.007"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000000766"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-199244020-00003"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpaic.2017.03.007"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003088-199936030-00001"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0773.1994.tb01065.x"},{"key":"ref54","first-page":"451","volume":"8","author":"Zaccolo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03005467"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"1203","volume":"77","author":"Zaccolo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003088-199222020-00002"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/39.10.775"},{"key":"ref60","series-title":"Pharmacology and Physiology for Anesthesia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4377-1679-5.00019-3","article-title":"Neuromuscular blockers and reversal drugs","author":"Mongillo","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)31451-5"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1973.tb00839.x"},{"key":"ref62","author":"Adderley","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pancuronium"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/50.11.1131"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/58.suppl_1.11S"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1972.tb08190.x"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/47.11.1199"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/49.11.1103"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-200161070-00003"},{"key":"ref69","first-page":"1974","volume":"21","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03000605221128148"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198410000-00014"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198505000-00010"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198805000-00016"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/57.8.758"},{"key":"ref77","first-page":"133","volume":"9","author":"Bruss","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/S0375-9393.18.12217-6"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aat.2014.04.007"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2125.1997.00653.x"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep40438"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12871-020-00986-z"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.14160"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2008.08.003"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.897608"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-052279"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8588(18)30273-9"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010129"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13071976"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000001769"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000004379"},{"key":"ref93","first-page":"125","volume":"39","author":"Meyer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med"}],"container-title":["Medical Science Monitor"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medscimonit.com\/download\/index\/idArt\/945822","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,27]],"date-time":"2026-06-27T11:42:34Z","timestamp":1782560554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.medscimonit.com\/abstract\/index\/idArt\/945822"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]},"references-count":88,"alternative-id":["945822"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12659\/msm.945822","relation":{},"ISSN":["1643-3750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1643-3750","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,19]]}}}