{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T09:28:45Z","timestamp":1790674125617,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pak J Med Sci"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background and Objective: Both Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections are rapidly spreading in the developing countries. Both of them are blood borne and are transmitted through un-screened blood transfusion, inadequately sterilized needles and equipment. According to WHO<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.12669\/pjms.316.7047","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,23]],"date-time":"2015-11-23T02:30:56Z","timestamp":1448245856000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Frequency and determinants of Hepatitis B and C virusin general population of Farash Town, Islamabad"],"prefix":"10.12669","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Munazza","family":"Asad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farah","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humaira","family":"Zafar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabir","family":"Farman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4935","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,2]]},"container-title":["Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pjms.org.pk\/index.php\/pjms\/article\/download\/18495\/7476","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pjms.org.pk\/index.php\/pjms\/article\/download\/18495\/7476","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,10]],"date-time":"2026-05-10T00:00:08Z","timestamp":1778371208000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pjms.org.pk\/index.php\/pjms\/article\/view\/18495"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,2]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,20]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12669\/pjms.316.7047","relation":{},"ISSN":["1681-715X","1682-024X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1681-715X","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1682-024X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,2]]}}}