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Review of the literature reveals on-going debate regarding risk factors for hallux valgus, which may include increasing age, female gender, genetic predisposition, constrictive shoe wear, first ray hypermobility, foot architecture, tight Achilles tendon, and first metatarsal length. There is insufficient evidence to demonstrate conclusively that dancing, specifically pointe work, increases the prevalence or severity of hallux valgus; more research is needed. Treatment of hallux valgus in dancers should be conservative, with delay of surgical correction until retirement if possible.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.12678\/1089-313x.18.2.86","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,19]],"date-time":"2014-05-19T22:25:43Z","timestamp":1400538343000},"page":"86-92","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Hallux Valgus in Dancers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Kathleen L.","family":"Davenport","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Preferred Orthopedics of the Palm Beaches, Boynton Beach, Florida."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liane","family":"Simmel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Dance Medicine, Munich, Germany."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Kadel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"150","volume-title":"Surgery of the Foot and Ankle","author":"Mann RA","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mann RA, Coughlin MJ. 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