{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T05:07:00Z","timestamp":1772168820563,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,3]],"date-time":"2022-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664755200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["f1000research.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["F1000Res"],"abstract":"<ns4:p>\n                    <ns4:bold>Background:<\/ns4:bold>\n                    Respiratory failure (RF) is a common medical problem among cancer patients. Particularly active or ex-smokers diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or lung cancer may develop severe hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory failure. Moreover, pneumonitis as a complication of the currently widely used immunotherapy of various cancers, may cause respiratory disorders requiring ventilation support. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is recommended as the first-line treatment for this type of respiratory failure and reduces the need for endotracheal intubation.\n                  <\/ns4:p>\n                  <ns4:p>\n                    <ns4:bold>Case presentation:<\/ns4:bold>\n                    We present a case report of lung cancer patient, who received NIV in the treatment of RF due to an infectious exacerbation of COPD. In addition, NIV enabled assisted flexible bronchoscopy (NIV-FB) to be performed. During the procedure tumor samples were collected for further molecular diagnosis of lung cancer. Improvement of the patient general condition and quality of life was also achieved.\n                  <\/ns4:p>\n                  <ns4:p>\n                    <ns4:bold>Conclusions:<\/ns4:bold>\n                    NIV can be used at any stage of oncological management in patients with lung cancer. It can also be implemented during endoscopic procedures of the respiratory system, as well as support in palliative care of patients with lung cancer at the end of life. Further studies should evaluate the use of NIV in conjunction with various oncological treatments and identify the exact contradictions for BF with NIV support in advanced cancer patients with RF.\n                  <\/ns4:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.124457.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,3]],"date-time":"2022-10-03T11:45:09Z","timestamp":1664797509000},"page":"1130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Case Report: Case report: Non-invasive mechanical ventilation in combination with bronchoscopy in the treatment of respiratory failure of lung cancer patient."],"prefix":"10.12688","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2646-364X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katarzyna","family":"Guziejko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0141ukasz","family":"Minarowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Mr\u00f3z","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2560","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0164537","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0164537","article-title":"Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with Cancer-Related Complications.","volume":"11","author":"V Torres","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S61-S81","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10071-G23186","article-title":"ISCCM Guidelines for the Use of Non-invasive Ventilation in Acute Respiratory Failure in Adult ICUs.","volume":"24","author":"R Chawla","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14712","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.14712","article-title":"The success of non-invasivemechanical ventilation in lung cancer patients with respiratory failure.","volume":"75","author":"D K\u0131z\u0131lg\u00f6z","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1602426","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.02426-2016","article-title":"Official ERS\/ATS clinical practice guidelines: noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure.","volume":"50","author":"B Rochwerg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246-253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advms.2021.04.001","article-title":"Risk factors of complications during noninvasive mechanical ventilation-assisted flexible bronchoscopy.","volume":"66","author":"S Skoczy\u0144ski","year":"2021 Sep","journal-title":"Adv. Med. Sci."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD004104","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004104.pub4","article-title":"Non-invasive ventilation for the management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.","volume":"2017","author":"C Osadnik","year":"2017 Jul 13","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30-47","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14526","article-title":"Frontiers in cancer immunotherapy-a symposium report.","volume":"1489","author":"J Cable","year":"2021 Apr","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e001731","DOI":"10.1136\/jitc-2020-001731","article-title":"Steroid-refractory PD-(L)1 pneumonitis: incidence, clinical features, treatment, and outcomes.","volume":"9","author":"A Balaji","year":"2021 Jan","journal-title":"J. Immunother. Cancer."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1929-1939","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2019.05.02","article-title":"A prospective randomized comparative study of high-flow nasal cannula oxygen and non-invasive ventilation in hypoxemic patients undergoing diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy.","volume":"11","author":"B Saksitthichok","year":"2019 May","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Dis."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"i1-i44","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2013-203618","article-title":"British Thoracic Society guideline for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults: accredited by NICE.","volume":"68","author":"I Du Rand","year":"2013","journal-title":"Thorax."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219-227","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(13)70009-3","article-title":"Palliative use of non-invasive ventilation in end-of-life patients with solid tumours: a randomised feasibility trial.","volume":"14","author":"S Nava","year":"2013 Mar","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1209-1216","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003082","article-title":"Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients With Do-Not-Intubate and Comfort-Measures-Only Orders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","volume":"46","author":"M Wilson","year":"2018 Aug","journal-title":"Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R80","DOI":"10.1186\/cc8993","article-title":"Early fiberoptic bronchoscopy during non-invasive ventilation in patients with decompensated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to community-acquired-pneumonia.","volume":"14","author":"R Scala","year":"2010","journal-title":"Crit. Care."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53-64","DOI":"10.1007\/5584_2019_375","volume":"1160","author":"S Skoczy\u0144ski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Advances in pulmonary medicine: research and innovations."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105-112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2012.05.008","article-title":"Bronchoscopy during non-invasive mechanical ventilation: a review of techniques and procedures.","volume":"49","author":"A Esquinas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch. Bronconeumol."},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"683-694","article-title":"A. Non-invasive ventilation during upper endoscopies in adult patients. A systematic review.","volume":"79","author":"L Cabrini","year":"2013 Jun","journal-title":"Minerva Anestesiol."}],"container-title":["F1000Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1\/iparadigms","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,18]],"date-time":"2023-08-18T11:09:56Z","timestamp":1692356996000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,3]]},"references-count":16,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.124457.1","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191698","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r152867","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191677","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191677","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191698","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r152867","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2046-1402"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2046-1402","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1#article-reports","order":0,"name":"referee-status","label":"Referee status","group":{"name":"current-referee-status","label":"Current Referee Status"}},{"value":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r152867, Artur Szlubowski, Endoscopy Unit, John Paul II Hospital, Zakopane, 07 Nov 2022, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1#referee-response-152867","order":0,"name":"referee-response-152867","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191698, Habib Md R. Karim, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, 04 Aug 2023, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1#referee-response-191698","order":1,"name":"referee-response-191698","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"10.5256\/f1000research.136651.r191677, Jacek Nasi\u0142owski, Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary Diseases and Allergy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, 18 Aug 2023, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/11-1130\/v1#referee-response-191677","order":2,"name":"referee-response-191677","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"The author(s) declared that no grants were involved in supporting this work","order":3,"name":"grant-information","label":"Grant Information"},{"value":"This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","order":0,"name":"copyright-info","label":"Copyright"}]}}