{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T05:08:12Z","timestamp":1772168892547,"version":"3.50.1"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.142183.1","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]],"date-time":"2024-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709596800000}}],"reference-count":17,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]],"date-time":"2024-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"None"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["f1000research.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["F1000Res"],"abstract":"<ns3:p>Tooth wear is multi-factorial presenting as a combination of abrasion, attrition, and erosion. This case report represents a case of combined tooth wear in a 46-year-old Indo-Trinidadian male, with a predominant erosive component with both the clinical signs and features of intrinsic and extrinsic erosion. This patient case is unique since the wear predominated by dental erosion has occurred rapidly evidenced by the physical clinical appearance of a lack of compensation and the upper left premolars and molars relatively unaffected by the overall effects of tooth wear. This lack of compensation, where opposing teeth have not supra-erupted to maintain inter-arch stability, and the maintenance of occlusal vertical dimension on the left due to the non-worn posterior maxillary teeth, provides the benefit of simplifying subsequent restorative management. The medical and diet history corroborates the diagnoses of intrinsic and extrinsic erosion respectively. Complications noted with rapid tooth wear, such as dentine sensitivity and pulpal necrosis are known sequelae of tooth wear however the patient presented in this case report shows a concomitant high caries experience and poor oral hygiene. Cases such as the one presented here require not only comprehensive dental management, utilizing a restorative approach but also medical referral for confirmation of a diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Inherent to the management of this patient should be a multidisciplinary medical and dental approach, with confirmation and management of the cause of the intrinsic erosion as well as restorative dental management, together with dietary counseling to mitigate the effect of intrinsic and extrinsic sources of acid on dental hard tissue. A key lesson learned from this case is the importance of history and targeted questioning when trying to determine the cause of tooth wear dominated by intrinsic and extrinsic erosion.<\/ns3:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.142183.2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]],"date-time":"2024-03-05T10:00:05Z","timestamp":1709632805000},"page":"1550","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Case Report: Case report: Rapidly progressing tooth wear dominated by intrinsic and extrinsic erosion"],"prefix":"10.12688","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1390-8937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shivaughn","family":"Marchan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Est\u00e9van","family":"Ollivierra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexa","family":"Diaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rochard","family":"Santo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2560","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16-19","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.4805401","article-title":"A comparison of patterns of tooth wear with aetiological factors.","volume":"157","author":"B Smith","journal-title":"Br. Dent. J."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181-186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2006.tb00092.x","article-title":"Tooth surface loss in adult subjects attending a university dental clinic in Trinidad.","volume":"56","author":"R Rafeek","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. Dent. J."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-86110-0","article-title":"Tooth Wear: An Authoritative Reference For Dental Professionals and Students: Springer.","author":"A Eder","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283-291","DOI":"10.1159\/000509872","article-title":"Erosive tooth wear among adults in Lithuania: a cross-sectional National Oral Health Study.","volume":"54","author":"L Stangvaltaite-Mouhat","year":"2020","journal-title":"Caries Res."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141-143","DOI":"10.4314\/eajph.v6i2.51733","article-title":"Dental erosion due to lime consumption; review of literature and case report.","volume":"6","author":"C Bamise","year":"2009","journal-title":"East Afr. J. Public Health."},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Erosive potential of drinks consumed in Dubai (Doctoral Dissertation).","author":"K Fusain","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38-43","DOI":"10.7453\/gahmj.2013.008","article-title":"The CARE guidelines: consensus-based clinical case reporting guideline development.","volume":"2","author":"J Gagnier","year":"2013","journal-title":"Glob. Adv. Health. Med."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453-458","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1991.tb01690.x","article-title":"Occlusal abnormalities, pericranial muscle and joint tenderness and tooth wear in a group of migraine patients.","volume":"18","author":"J Steele","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Oral. Rehabil."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77-86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2019.02.005","article-title":"Erosive tooth wear and caries experience in children and adolescents with obesity.","volume":"83","author":"C Tschammler","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Dent."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21-26","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-007-0154-8","article-title":"Tooth wear: the view of the anthropologist.","volume":"12","author":"J Kaidonis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Oral Investig."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493-502","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572012000500001","article-title":"Saliva and dental erosion.","volume":"20","author":"M Buzalaf","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Oral Sci."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241-244","DOI":"10.1155\/2007\/952673","article-title":"Oral manifestations of gastrointestinal diseases.","volume":"21","author":"T Daley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Can. J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387-390","DOI":"10.15386\/cjmed-1017","article-title":"Dental erosion in gastroesophageal reflux disease. A systematic review.","volume":"91","author":"A Picos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clujul Medical."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619-623","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.13249","article-title":"Dental complications of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: guidance for physicians.","volume":"47","author":"R Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Intern. Med. J."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713-733","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12643","article-title":"A systematic review of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in adolescents.","volume":"30","author":"A Chan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Paediatr. Dent."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301-310","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.2018.168","article-title":"Clinical guidance and an evidence-based approach for restoration of the worn dentition by direct composite resin.","volume":"224","author":"A Milosevic","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. Dent. J."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-019-0807-4","article-title":"Contemporary management of minimal invasive aesthetic treatment of dentition affected by erosion: case report.","volume":"19","author":"P Boitelle","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health."}],"container-title":["F1000Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2\/iparadigms","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T07:55:29Z","timestamp":1710143729000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]]},"references-count":17,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.142183.2","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.163161.r252902","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.5256\/f1000research.163161.r252902","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2046-1402"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2046-1402","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2#article-reports","order":0,"name":"referee-status","label":"Referee status","group":{"name":"current-referee-status","label":"Current Referee Status"}},{"value":"10.5256\/f1000research.163161.r252902, Alex Milosevic, Restorative Dentistry, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, England, 11 Mar 2024, version 2, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v2#referee-response-252902","order":0,"name":"referee-response-252902","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"10.5256\/f1000research.155693.r232109, Andrew Eder, University College London, London, England, 02 Feb 2024, version 1, 1 approved, 1 approved with reservations","URL":"https:\/\/f1000research.com\/articles\/12-1550\/v1#referee-response-232109","order":1,"name":"referee-response-232109","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"The author(s) declared that no grants were involved in supporting this work","order":2,"name":"grant-information","label":"Grant Information"},{"value":"This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","order":0,"name":"copyright-info","label":"Copyright"}]}}