{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T02:49:37Z","timestamp":1775098177353,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]],"date-time":"2021-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611532800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["f1000research.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["F1000Res"],"abstract":"<ns3:p>\n                    <ns3:bold>Case:<\/ns3:bold>\n                    This report describes a clinical case of unilateral condylar hyperplasia (CH) with unique, atypical morphology. An important feature of this report is the documentation of a series of clinical photographs of the patient, showing a gradual increase in facial asymmetry associated with the CH. The main symptom reported in this case was facial asymmetry. The main intraoral clinical features observed in the patient were contralateral crossbite and ipsilateral open bite associated with CH. Surgical reshaping of the condyle was the treatment plan for this case.\n                  <\/ns3:p>\n                  <ns3:p>\n                    <ns3:bold>Conclusions:<\/ns3:bold>\n                    The main take away point from this case is the importance of obtaining previous photographs of the patient at different ages during case diagnosis, which helps the clinician to determine the approximate time of commencement of CH. This case also highlights the imaging features of rarely observed atypical shape of the hyperplastic condyle.\n                  <\/ns3:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.48499.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]],"date-time":"2021-01-25T08:40:15Z","timestamp":1611564015000},"page":"46","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Case Report: unilateral condylar hyperplasia"],"prefix":"10.12688","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8097-6024","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shishir","family":"Shetty","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shrihari","family":"Guddadararangiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2560","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333-40","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2015.45.6.333","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia: An updated review of the literature.","volume":"45","author":"L Almeida","year":"2015","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod."},{"key":"ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673-81","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(89)90154-0","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia: Cephalometric study, treatment planning, and surgical correction (our experience).","volume":"68","author":"G Iannetti","year":"1989","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol."},{"key":"ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105-111","DOI":"10.1016\/s0007-117x(63)80057-8","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia.","volume":"1","author":"J Hovell","year":"1963","journal-title":"Br J Oral Surg."},{"key":"ref-4","first-page":"727-37","article-title":"Mandible condylar hyperplasia: a review of diagnosis and treatment protocol.","volume":"6","author":"S Olate","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med."},{"key":"ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67-70","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-0762.127853","article-title":"Unilateral condylar hyperplasia: A case report and review of literature.","volume":"4","author":"S Bharathi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Int Soc Prev Community Dent."},{"key":"ref-6","first-page":"914-7","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia.","volume":"13","author":"U Shankar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Contemp Dent Pract."},{"key":"ref-7","first-page":"1524","article-title":"Unilateral Condylar Hyperplasia: A Case Report.","volume":"3","author":"K Gelada","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Clin Case Rep."},{"key":"ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77-83","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357709055993","article-title":"Thickness of the soft tissue layers and the articular disk in the temporomandibular joint.","volume":"35","author":"T Hansson","year":"1977","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand."},{"key":"ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312-318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2007.08.046","article-title":"The clinical characteristics of condylar hyperplasia: experience with 61 patients.","volume":"66","author":"D Nitzan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg."},{"key":"ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e72-e76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.05.026","article-title":"Female predominance and effect of gender on unilateral condylar hyperplasia: a review and meta-analysis.","volume":"70","author":"P Raijmakers","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg."},{"key":"ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600-609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.12.006","article-title":"Effects of estrogen on chondrocyte proliferation and collagen synthesis in skeletally mature articular cartilage.","volume":"64","author":"R Talwar","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg."},{"key":"ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720-722","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2008.11.043","article-title":"Locally synthesized estrogen plays an important role in the development of TMD.","volume":"72","author":"S Yu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses."},{"key":"ref-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50-56","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-010-0141-5","article-title":"Condylar hyperplasia and facial asymmetry: report of five cases.","volume":"10","author":"D Mehrotra","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg."},{"key":"ref-14","first-page":"161-75","article-title":"Hyperplasia of the mandibular condyle. 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