{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T19:05:57Z","timestamp":1792436757066,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]],"date-time":"2021-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["f1000research.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["F1000Res"],"abstract":"<ns3:p>Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms in children are extremely rare, nevertheless associated with a great potential of thromboembolic episodes and rupture especially those with mycotic origin. The surgical treatment is very challenging, and there is still a controversy concerning revascularisation after the resection of the aneurysm.<\/ns3:p>\n                  <ns3:p>In this manuscript, we report the observation of an 8-year-old boy with the medical history of Leukemia who is admitted urgently for a mycotic right common carotid artery aneurysm, occurring after a chemoport infection who was operated on in our cardiovascular surgery department with surgical resection and ligation. It is the second report in the pediatric literature of a mycotic pseudoaneurysm situated in the common carotid artery, but the first documented by medical imagery. Through this case, we highlight that ligation of the infected carotid artery can be a safe and efficient alternative especially in Children.<\/ns3:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.54206.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]],"date-time":"2021-07-14T03:55:07Z","timestamp":1626234907000},"page":"564","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Case Report: Mycotic common carotid artery pseudoaneurysm in a child. A case report."],"prefix":"10.12688","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7387-4601","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ben Mrad","family":"Imtinene","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rim","family":"Miri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4281-0111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ben Mrad","family":"Melek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wafa","family":"Aloui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sobhi","family":"Mleyhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neila","family":"Ben Aba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5165-8257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zairi","family":"Ihsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tawfik","family":"Kalfat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raouf","family":"Denguir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2560","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1961-8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2007.07.052","article-title":"Extracranial carotid arteries aneurysms in children: single-center experiences in 4 patients and review of the literature.","volume":"42","author":"S Pourhassan","year":"2007 Nov","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"784-5","DOI":"10.1016\/s0741-5214(97)70312-4","article-title":"Mycotic common carotid artery aneurysm in an immunosuppressed pediatric patient: case report.","volume":"25","author":"P Willemsen","year":"1997 Apr","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1461-1470","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-021-05084-0","article-title":"Treatment of large infectious extracranial carotid artery pseudoaneurysms in children: a systematic review of the literature.","volume":"37","author":"C Sundarrajan","year":"2021 May","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1135-9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2005.03.001","article-title":"Extracranial internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm.","volume":"69","author":"R DeFatta","year":"2005 Aug","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol."},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"206-10","article-title":"Vascular complication of neck space infection: case report and literature review.","volume":"19","author":"H Stevens","year":"1990 Jun","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67-74","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-5876(95)01185-e","article-title":"Ligation of the common carotid artery for the management of a mycotic pseudoaneurysm of an extracranial internal carotid artery. 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Case report.","volume":"91","author":"A Reisner","year":"1999 Sep","journal-title":"J Neurosurg."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"702-12","DOI":"10.1067\/mva.2000.104101","article-title":"Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms: Texas Heart Institute experience.","volume":"31","author":"R El-Sabrout","year":"2000 Apr","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"397-401","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-003-0141-7","article-title":"Extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysms: report of a ruptured case and review of the literature.","volume":"27","author":"D Siablis","year":"2004 Jul-Aug","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356-61","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2002.00831.x","article-title":"Traumatic aneurysm of the internal carotid artery in an infant: a surprise diagnosis.","volume":"12","author":"N Chambers","year":"2002 May","journal-title":"Paediatr 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supporting this work","order":2,"name":"grant-information","label":"Grant Information"},{"value":"This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","order":0,"name":"copyright-info","label":"Copyright"}]}}