{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T05:09:24Z","timestamp":1772168964371,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,30]],"date-time":"2014-12-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1419897600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["f1000research.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["F1000Res"],"abstract":"<ns4:p>Bilateral re-expansion pulmonary edema (RPE) is an extremely rare entity. We report the unique case of bilateral RPE following a traumatic, unilateral hemopneumothorax in a young healthy male. Bilateral RPE occurred only one hour after drainage of a unilateral hemopneumothorax. The patient was treated with diuretics and supplemental oxygen. Diagnosis was confirmed by excluding other causes, using laboratory findings, chest radiography, pulmonary and cardiac ultrasound and high resolution computed tomography. His recovery was uneventful. The pathophysiology of bilateral RPE is not well known. Treatment is mainly supportive and consists of diuretics, mechanical ventilation, inotropes and steroids. In case of a pulmonary deterioration after the drainage of a traumatic pneumothorax, bilateral RPE should be considered after exclusion of more common causes of dyspnea.<\/ns4:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/f1000research.6000.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,30]],"date-time":"2014-12-30T12:15:01Z","timestamp":1419941701000},"page":"318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/f1000research.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Case Report: Bilateral reexpansion pulmonary edema following treatment of a unilateral hemothorax"],"prefix":"10.12688","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Steven P","family":"de Wolf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaap","family":"Deunk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander D","family":"Cornet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul WG","family":"Elbers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2560","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref-1","first-page":"367-371","article-title":"Pulmonary edema following the rapid reexpansion of a totally collapsed lung due to a pneumothorax: a clinical and experimental study.","volume":"9","author":"R Carlson","year":"1958","journal-title":"Surg Forum."},{"key":"ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887-891","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jvca.2007.01.014","article-title":"Reexpansion pulmonary edema.","volume":"21","author":"S Neustein","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth."},{"key":"ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593-594","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.291.6495.593","article-title":"Re-expansion pulmonary oedema: a 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computed tomography findings in 22 patients.","volume":"26","author":"T Gleeson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Thorac Imaging."},{"key":"ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1823-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s00595-013-0726-y","article-title":"The risk for re-expansion pulmonary edema following spontaneous pneumothorax.","volume":"44","author":"T Haga","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Today."},{"key":"ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286-297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)66756-2","article-title":"Spontaneous pneumothorax: A series of 400 cases.","volume":"122","author":"M Mills","year":"1965","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg."},{"key":"ref-13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798-805","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197306000-00020","article-title":"Open thoracotomy in the management of spontaneous pneumothorax.","volume":"177","author":"J Brooks","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann 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supporting this work","order":2,"name":"grant-information","label":"Grant Information"},{"value":"This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.Data associated with the article are available under the terms of the Creative Commons Zero \"No rights reserved\" data waiver (CC0 1.0 Public domain dedication).","order":0,"name":"copyright-info","label":"Copyright"}]}}