{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T19:30:48Z","timestamp":1789500648062,"version":"build-2803163510"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.12688\/hrbopenres.13713.1","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718668800000}}],"reference-count":94,"publisher":"F1000 Research Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001631","name":"University College Dublin","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001631","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["hrbopenresearch.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["HRB Open Res"],"abstract":"<ns3:p>\n                    Background Constipation is a common problem in childhood that can have psychological, emotional, social, and health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) consequences on children and their families. Primary or functional constipation (FC) has no known underlying pathology but is associated with lifestyle, psychological, and behavioural factors. Misdiagnosis and inadequate management of constipation can result in chronicity that can continue to adulthood, reducing quality of life for the child and their parents\/family. It also causes emotional, psychological and emotional distress and concern for children and their families. This scoping review aims to answer the research question, \u201cWhat has been reported about the psychosocial implication of childhood constipation among children and their families?\u201d Methods The methodology for this scoping review will draw on the six stages of Arksey and O\u2019Malley Framework and the updated and refined version by Peters\n                    <ns3:italic>et al.<\/ns3:italic>\n                    (2022). The process and reporting will follow the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The Population, Concept and Context (PCC) framework will guide the development of inclusion criteria and the search strategy for this scoping review. Systematic literature searches of PUBMED, CINAHL, ASSIA, PsycInfo and Cochrane Library will be conducted from inception to present. The critical appraisal will be performed on selected articles to promote trustworthiness and methodological rigour. Plans for consultation exercise and dissemination of findings will also be presented. Conclusion This scoping review aims to present a comprehensive synthesis of the characteristics and extent of available literature to develop an understanding of and identify gaps in current knowledge regarding the psychosocial implication of childhood constipation on children and their families.\n                  <\/ns3:p>","DOI":"10.12688\/hrbopenres.13713.2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T11:18:23Z","timestamp":1718709503000},"page":"48","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/hrbopenres.crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The psychosocial implication of childhood constipation on the children and family: A scoping review 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Pediatr."}],"container-title":["HRB Open Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2\/xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2\/pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2\/iparadigms","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T11:41:06Z","timestamp":1718710866000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"references-count":94,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12688\/hrbopenres.13713.2","relation":{"has-version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.12688\/hrbopenres.13713.1","asserted-by":"subject"}],"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21956\/hrbopenres.15258.r40807","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2515-4826"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2515-4826","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Indexed","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2#article-reports","order":0,"name":"referee-status","label":"Referee status","group":{"name":"current-referee-status","label":"Current Referee Status"}},{"value":"10.21956\/hrbopenres.14999.r36476, Carol Joinson, Centre for Academic Child Health, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, England, 31 Oct 2023, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v1#referee-response-36476","order":0,"name":"referee-response-36476","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"<b>Yvonne McCague<\/b>; \n<i>Posted: 29 May 2024<\/i>; The authors are very grateful for your time and effort in agreeing to review our scoping review protocol. We really appreciate your valuable suggestions and feedback, and have made the relevant amendments and additions accordingly. Our itemised responses to your constructive feedback is detailed below:&nbsp;  1. Amended as recommended from &quot;can be caused by&quot; to &quot;is associated with&quot; (pg. 3)  2. Paragraph 3 moved to paragraph 2 (pg. 4). Prevalence estimates by age group and if influenced by age added (pg. 4).&nbsp;  3. Epidemiological study in the ASLPAC cohort by Joinson&nbsp;\n<i>et al&nbsp;<\/i>(2019) were added as recommended as this was very relevant to the content of this paragraph. (pg. 4)  4. Findings relating to&nbsp;depression, anxiety and emotional\/behaviour problems were added to the discussion regarding the significant psychosocial impact on children and adolescent as recommended (pg. 4)  5. Limitations such as&nbsp;study design, sample size, risk of bias and confounding variables reported in other studies as recommended (pg. 4,5,6)  6. Lack of adjustment for confounders reported as suggested (pg. 6)  7. Discussion on cost factors and importance of&nbsp;early identification and intervention for paediatric constipation to prevent it from becoming chronic and having secondary impacts on the child and family expanded upon as recommended (pg. 6,7)  8. The term psychosocial and domains to be explored expanded upon as recommended (pg. 11)  9. Question amended as recommended (pg. 9)  10. Additional stakeholders such as&nbsp;charities involved in supporting children and young people affected by chronic constipation and continence issues, and their families expanded upon as recommended (pg. 14)","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2#referee-comment-3642","order":1,"name":"referee-comment-3642","label":"Referee Comment","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"10.21956\/hrbopenres.14999.r37448, Glicia Estevam de Abreu, Center for Children's Urinary Disorders (CEDIMI), Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health,, Bahia, 25 May 2024, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v1#referee-response-37448","order":2,"name":"referee-response-37448","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"<b>Yvonne McCague<\/b>; \n<i>Posted: 29 May 2024<\/i>; The authors are very grateful for your time and effort in agreeing to review our scoping review protocol. We really appreciate your valuable suggestions and feedback, and have made the relevant amendments and additions accordingly. Our itemised responses to your constructive feedback is detailed below:&nbsp;  1. A discussion on the link between constipation and urinary symptoms expanded upon as recommended (pg. 5).&nbsp;  2. A description of ROME IV diagnostic took added as recommended (pg. 3).","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2#referee-comment-3643","order":3,"name":"referee-comment-3643","label":"Referee Comment","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"10.21956\/hrbopenres.14999.r37444, Nilton Machado, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Botucatu Medical School, S\u00e3o Paulo State University, Sao Paulo, 28 May 2024, version 1, indexed","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v1#referee-response-37444","order":4,"name":"referee-response-37444","label":"Referee Report","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"<b>Yvonne McCague<\/b>; \n<i>Posted: 29 May 2024<\/i>; The authors are very grateful for your time and effort in agreeing to review our scoping review protocol. We really appreciate your valuable suggestions and feedback with the relevant references as provided, and have made the relevant amendments and additions accordingly. Our itemised responses to your constructive feedback is detailed below:&nbsp;  1. The term &quot;treated&quot;&nbsp; was amended to &quot;managed&quot; and problems associated with management was expanded upon as recommended (pg. 3).  2. Global pooled prevalence added as recommended (pg. 4)  3. The association of childhood FC and obesity was added as recommended. This factor was discussed in my methodology chapter as a justification for research from an Irish perspective, in view of recent publications regarding increasing obesity and overweight in children and adolescent in Ireland. (pg. 5)  4. The association between stressful life events was expanded upon as recommended. This was a finding in my completed scoping review (pg. 7).","URL":"https:\/\/hrbopenresearch.org\/articles\/6-48\/v2#referee-comment-3644","order":5,"name":"referee-comment-3644","label":"Referee Comment","group":{"name":"article-reports","label":"Article Reports"}},{"value":"The first author (YM) received a full PhD scholarship (2022) to undertake the programme of study from the SNMHS, University College Dublin. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.","order":6,"name":"grant-information","label":"Grant Information"},{"value":"This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","order":0,"name":"copyright-info","label":"Copyright"}]}}