{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T12:58:16Z","timestamp":1769086696337,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Japanese Society of Hypertension","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hypertens Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.30.767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,26]],"date-time":"2007-11-26T06:01:04Z","timestamp":1196056864000},"page":"767-773","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Associations of Brachial-Ankle Pulse Wave Velocity and Carotid Atherosclerotic Lesions with Silent Cerebral Lesions"],"prefix":"10.1291","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Masatoshi","family":"MATSUMOTO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuo","family":"INOUE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihito","family":"MORIKI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"119","reference":[{"key":"1","unstructured":"1. Nowaczenko M, Sarzynska-Dlugosz I, Czlonkowska A: Prevalence of carotid arteries atherosclerotic changes in ischemic stroke patients. <i>Neurol Neurochir Pol<\/i> 2003; <b>37<\/b>: 27-36."},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000079160.07364.6A"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Handa N, Matsumoto M, Maeda H, <i>et al<\/i>: Ischemic stroke events and carotid atherosclerosis: results of the Osaka follow-up study for ultrasonographic assessment of carotid atherosclerosis (the OSACA study). <i>Stroke<\/i> 1995; <b>26<\/b>: 1781-1786.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.26.10.1781"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Hunt KJ, Evans GW, Folsom AR, <i>et al<\/i>: Acoustic shadowing on b-mode ultrasound of the carotid artery predicts ischemic stroke: the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study. <i>Stroke<\/i> 2001; <b>32<\/b>: 1120-1126.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.5.1120"},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5. Oliviero U, Orefice G, Coppola G, <i>et al<\/i>: Carotid atherosclerosis and ischemic stroke in young patients. <i>Int Angiol<\/i> 2002; <b>21<\/b>: 117-122."},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Blaser T, Hofmann K, Buerger T, <i>et al<\/i>: Risk of stroke, transient ischemic attack, and vessel occlusion before endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. <i>Stroke<\/i> 2002; <b>33<\/b>: 1057-1062.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000013671.70986.39"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Iannuzzi A, Wilcosky T, Mercuri M, <i>et al<\/i>: Ultrasonographic correlates of carotid atherosclerosis in transient ischemic attack and stroke. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1995; <b>26<\/b>: 614-619.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.26.4.614"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Jungquist G, Nilsson B, Ostberg H, <i>et al<\/i>: Carotid artery blood flow velocity related to transient ischemic attack and stroke in a population study of 69-year-old men. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1989; <b>20<\/b>: 1327-1330.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.20.10.1327"},{"key":"9","unstructured":"9. Saruta T: The Japanese Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension (JSH 2004). <i>Nippon Rinsho<\/i> 2005; <b>63<\/b>: 952-958 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Cifkova R, Erdine S, Fagard R, <i>et al<\/i>: Practice guidelines for primary care physicians: 2003 ESH\/ESC hypertension guidelines. <i>J Hypertens<\/i> 2003; <b>21<\/b>: 1779-1786.","DOI":"10.1097\/00004872-200310000-00001"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.27.71"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Ogawa O, Onuma T, Kubo S, <i>et al<\/i>: Brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity and symptomatic cerebral infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study. <i>Cardiovasc Diabetol<\/i> 2003; <b>2<\/b>: 10.","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2840-2-10"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Matsuoka O, Otsuka K, Murakami S, <i>et al<\/i>: Arterial stiffness independently predicts cardiovascular events in an elderly community&mdash;Longitudinal Investigation for the Longevity and Aging in Hokkaido County (LILAC) study. <i>Biomed Pharmacother<\/i> 2005; <b>59<\/b>: S40-S44.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0753-3322(05)80008-3"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Bernick C, Kuller L, Dulberg C, <i>et al<\/i>: Silent MRI infarcts and the risk of future stroke: the cardiovascular health study. <i>Neurology<\/i> 2001; <b>57<\/b>: 1222-1229.","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.57.7.1222"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Shinkawa A, Ueda K, Kiyohara Y, <i>et al<\/i>: Silent cerebral infarction in a community-based autopsy series in Japan: the Hisayama study. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1995; <b>26<\/b>: 380-385.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.26.3.380"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000068408.82115.D2"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.55.9.1217"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Kobayashi S, Okada K, Koide H, <i>et al<\/i>: Subcortical silent brain infarction as a risk factor for clinical stroke. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1997; <b>28<\/b>: 1932-1939.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.28.10.1932"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.25.359"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Paivansalo M, Rantala A, Kauma H, <i>et al<\/i>: Prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged hypertensive and control subjects: a cross-sectional systematic study with duplex ultrasound. <i>J Hypertens<\/i> 1996; <b>14<\/b>: 1433-1439.","DOI":"10.1097\/00004872-199612000-00008"},{"key":"21","unstructured":"21. Japanese Society for Detection of Asymptomatic Brain Diseases: The guidelines for brain MRI mass screening. The Society 2003, available at http:\/\/www.snh.or.jp\/jsbd\/pdf\/guideline2003.pdf [accessed November 11, 2006]."},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Chambless LE, Heiss G, Folsom AR, <i>et al<\/i>: Association of coronary heart disease incidence with carotid arterial wall thickness and major risk factors: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study, 1987&minus;1993. <i>Am J Epidemiol<\/i> 1997; <b>146<\/b>: 483-494.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009302"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. O'Leary DH, Polak JF, Kronmal RA, Manolio TA, Burke GL, Wolfson SK Jr, Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group: Carotid-artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. <i>N Engl J Med<\/i> 1999; <b>340<\/b>: 14-22.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199901073400103"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24. Yamashita H, Fujikawa T, Yanai I, <i>et al<\/i>: Cognitive dysfunction in recovered depressive patients with silent cerebral infarction. <i>Neuropsychobiology<\/i> 2002; <b>45<\/b>: 12-18.","DOI":"10.1159\/000048667"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. Maeshima S, Moriwaki H, Ozaki F, <i>et al<\/i>: Silent cerebral infarction and cognitive function in middle-aged neurologically healthy subjects. <i>Acta Neurol Scand<\/i> 2002; <b>105<\/b>: 179-184.","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0404.2002.1o068.x"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26. Fujikawa T, Yamawaki S, Touhouda Y: Background factors and clinical symptoms of major depression with silent cerebral infarction. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1994; <b>25<\/b>: 798-801.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.4.798"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"27. Yanai I, Fujikawa T, Horiguchi J, <i>et al<\/i>: The 3-year course and outcome of patients with major depression and silent cerebral infarction. <i>J Affect Disord<\/i> 1998; <b>47<\/b>: 25-30.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(97)00148-1"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2006.08.001"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"29. Manolio T, Kronmal R, Burke G, <i>et al<\/i>: Magnetic resonance abnormalities and cardiovascular disease in older adults: the cardiovascular health study. <i>Stroke<\/i> 1994; <b>25<\/b>: 318-327.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.2.318"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"30. Korogi Y, Takahashi M, Mabuchi N, <i>et al<\/i>: Intracranial vascular stenosis and occlusion: diagnostic accuracy of three-dimensional, Fourier transform, time-of-flight MR angiography. <i>Radiology<\/i> 1994; <b>193<\/b>: 187-193.","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.193.1.8090890"},{"key":"31","unstructured":"31. Korogi Y, Takahashi M, Nakagawa T, <i>et al<\/i>: Intracranial vascular stenosis and occlusion: MR angiographic findings. <i>Am J Neuroradiol<\/i> 1997; <b>18<\/b>: 135-143."},{"issue":"10","key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.34.682","volume":"34","author":"SAWADA Motoshi","year":"1994","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0470-8105","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"33. Wong KS, Li H, Chan YL, <i>et al<\/i>: Use of transcranial Doppler ultrasound to predict outcome in patients with intracranial large-artery occlusive disease. <i>Stroke<\/i> 2000; <b>31<\/b>: 2641-2647.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.31.11.2641"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"34. Thomas GN, Lin JW, Lam WW, <i>et al<\/i>: Increasing severity of cardiovascular risk factors with increasing middle cerebral artery stenotic involvement in type 2 diabetic Chinese patients with asymptomatic cerebrovascular disease. <i>Diabetes Care<\/i> 2004; <b>27<\/b>: 1121-1126.","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.5.1121"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"35. Mattace-Raso FU, van der Cammen TJ, Hofman A, <i>et al<\/i>: Arterial stiffness and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: the Rotterdam Study. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2006; <b>113<\/b>: 601-603.","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.555235"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"36. Stork S, van den Beld AW, von Schacky C, <i>et al<\/i>: Carotid artery plaque burden, stiffness, and mortality risk in elderly men: a prospective, population-based cohort study. <i>Circulation<\/i> 2004; <b>110<\/b>: 344-348.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000134966.10793.C9"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.483628"},{"key":"38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.25.359"},{"key":"39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-7061(03)00918-X"},{"key":"40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2005.02.012"},{"key":"41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2003.10.013"},{"key":"42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.26.163"},{"key":"43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.29.309"},{"key":"44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1291\/hypres.28.125"},{"key":"45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"45. Bokura H, Kobayashi S, Yamaguchi S: Distinguishing silent lacunar infarction from enlarged Virchow-Robin spaces: a magnetic resonance imaging and pathological study. <i>J Neurol<\/i> 1998; <b>245<\/b>: 116-122.","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150050189"},{"key":"46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"46. Braffman BH, Zimmerman RA, Trojanowski JQ, Gonatas NK, Hickey WF, Schlaepfer WW: Brain MR: pathologic correlation with gross and histopathology. 1. Lacunar infarction and Virchow-Robin spaces. <i>Am J Roentgenol<\/i> 1988; <b>151<\/b>: 551-558.","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.151.3.551"},{"key":"47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"47. Takao M, Koto A, Tanahashi N, <i>et al<\/i>: Pathologic findings of silent, small hyperintense foci in the basal ganglia and thalamus on MRI. <i>Neurology<\/i> 1999; <b>52<\/b>: 666-668.","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.52.3.666"},{"key":"48","unstructured":"48. Yamada N, Yaginuma T, Iwasa H, <i>et al<\/i>: Brain dock report: evaluation of risk factors and higher cerebral function in nonsymptomatic cerebral infarction. <i>Jichi Med Sch J<\/i> 1998; <b>21<\/b>: 223-237."}],"container-title":["Hypertension Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,5]],"date-time":"2019-05-05T02:59:35Z","timestamp":1557025175000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/doifinder\/10.1291\/hypres.30.767"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1291\/hypres.30.767","relation":{},"ISSN":["0916-9636","1348-4214"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0916-9636","type":"print"},{"value":"1348-4214","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007]]}}}