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Real-time PCR method for the detection of the gene encoding surface lipoprotein LipL32 of pathogenic <i>Leptospira<\/i>: use in the laboratory diagnosis of the acute form of leptospirosis. <i>Scand. J. Infect. Dis.<\/i> 45: 593\u2013599.","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548.2013.795656"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Chen, H. W., Weissenberger, G., Atkins, E., Chao, C. C., Suputtamongkol, Y. and Ching, W.M. 2015. Highly Sensitive Loop\u2013Mediated Isothermal Amplification for the Detection of <i>Leptospira. Int. J. Bacteriol.<\/i>: 1\u20136.","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/147173"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Eusebi, P. 2013. Diagnostic accuracy measures. <i>Cerebrovasc. Dis.<\/i> 36: 267\u2013272.","DOI":"10.1159\/000353863"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Fornazari, F., da Silva, R. C., Richini-Pereira, V. B., Beserra, H. E., Luvizotto, M. C. and Langoni, H. 2012. 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The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. <i>Biometrics<\/i> 33: 159\u2013174.","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Levett, P. N. 2001. Leptospirosis. <i>Clin. Microbiol. Rev.<\/i> 14: 296\u2013326.","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.14.2.296-326.2001"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Lin, X., Chen, Y., Lu, Y., Yan, J. and Yan, J. 2009. Application of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification method for the detection of pathogenic Leptospira. <i>Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis.<\/i> 63: 237\u2013242.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2008.10.012"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Monahan, A. M., Callanan, J. J. and Nally, J. E. 2008. Proteomic analysis of <i>Leptospira interrogans<\/i> shed in urine of chronically infected hosts. <i>Infect. Immun.<\/i> 76: 4952\u20134958.","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00511-08"},{"key":"16","unstructured":"16. Nakazawa, M. 2015. Package fmsb. https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/fmsb\/fmsb.pdf. (accessed 15 December 2015)."},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Notomi, T., Okayama, H., Masubuchi, H., Yonekawa, T., Watanabe, K., Amino, N. and Hase, T. 2000. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification of DNA. <i>Nucleic Acids Res.<\/i> 28: E63.","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/28.12.e63"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Parida, M., Sannarangaiah, S., Dash, P. K., Rao, P. V. and Morita, K. 2008. Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): a new generation of innovative gene amplification technique; perspectives in clinical diagnosis of infectious diseases. <i>Rev. Med. Virol.<\/i> 18: 407\u2013421.","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.593"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Picardeau, M., Bertherat, E., Jancloes, M., Skouloudis, A. N., Durski, K. and Hartskeerl, R. A. 2014. Rapid tests for diagnosis of leptospirosis: current tools and emerging technologies. <i>Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis.<\/i> 78: 1\u20138.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2013.09.012"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Rajeev, S., Ilha, M., Woldemeskel, M., Berghaus, R. D. and Pence, M. E. 2014. Detection of asymptomatic renal <i>Leptospira<\/i> infection in abattoir slaughtered cattle in southeastern Georgia, United States. <i>SAGE Open Medicine<\/i><b>2<\/b>.","DOI":"10.1177\/2050312114544696"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Saito, M., Miyahara, S., Villanueva, S. Y., Aramaki, N., Ikejiri, M., Kobayashi, Y., Guevarra, J. P., Masuzawa, T., Gloriani, N. G., Yanagihara, Y. and Yoshida, S. 2014. PCR and culture identification of pathogenic <i>Leptospira<\/i> spp. from coastal soil in Leyte, Philippines, after a storm surge during Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda). <i>Appl. Environ. 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Development of a novel primer combination to detect pathogenic <i>Leptospira<\/i> by loop-mediated isothermal amplification. <i>J. Microbiol. Methods<\/i> 91: 171\u2013173.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2012.08.008"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. Thaipadungpanit, J., Chierakul, W., Wuthiekanun, V., Limmathurotsakul, D., Amornchai, P., Boonslip, S., Smythe, L. D., Limpaiboon, R., Hoffmaster, A. R., Day, N. P. and Peacock, S. J. 2011. Diagnostic accuracy of real-time PCR assays targeting 16S rRNA and lipL32 genes for human leptospirosis in Thailand: a case-control study. <i>PLoS ONE<\/i> 6: e16236.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016236"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"26. Toyokawa, T., Ohnishi, M. and Koizumi, N. 2011. Diagnosis of acute leptospirosis. <i>Expert Rev. Anti Infect. Ther.<\/i> 9: 111\u2013121.","DOI":"10.1586\/eri.10.151"},{"key":"27","unstructured":"27. World Health Organization. 2003. 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