{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T17:38:37Z","timestamp":1787506717419,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Japanese Society of Veterinary Science","issue":"9","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21K05931"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21K05931"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Vet. Med. Sci.","The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.24-0112","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]],"date-time":"2024-07-31T18:18:17Z","timestamp":1722449897000},"page":"992-998","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluation of the stress state based on fecal corticosterone metabolite concentrations in captive penguins in Japan"],"prefix":"10.1292","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Megumi","family":"ITOH","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Misato","family":"KITAHARA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nanako","family":"SAWAYAMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, Hokkaido, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoya","family":"MATSUMOTO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takahito","family":"TOYOTOME","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan"},{"name":"Diagnostic Center for Animal Health and Food Safety, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan"},{"name":"Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazutaka","family":"YAMADA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, Kanagawa, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"122","reference":[{"key":"1","unstructured":"1. AZA Penguin Taxon Advisory Group. 2014. Ambient environment. pp. 7\u201311. In: Penguin (<i>Spheniscidae<\/i>) Care Manual (Maya S, Felicia S, Shelly G, Debborah L eds.), Association of Zoos and Aquariums, Silver Spring."},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Baird BA, Kuhar CW, Lukas KE, Amendolagine LA, Fuller GA, Nemet J, Willis MA, Schook MW.  2016. Program animal welfare: Using behavioral and physiological measures to assess the well-being of animals used for education programs in zoos. <i>Appl Anim Behav Sci<\/i> 176: 150\u2013162.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.applanim.2015.12.004"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Dehnhard M, Schreer A, Krone O, Jewgenow K, Krause M, Grossmann R.  2003. Measurement of plasma corticosterone and fecal glucocorticoid metabolites in the chicken (<i>Gallus domesticus<\/i>), the great cormorant (<i>Phalacrocorax carbo<\/i>), and the goshawk (<i>Accipiter gentilis<\/i>). <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 131: 345\u2013352.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-6480(03)00033-9"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Driscoll MV, Tuttle AD, Romano TA.  2023. Fecal glucocorticoid analysis as a health monitoring tool for endangered African penguins (<i>Spheniscus demersus<\/i>). <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 330: 114147.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2022.114147"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Heidinger BJ, Nisbet ICT, Ketterson ED.  2006. Older parents are less responsive to a stressor in a long-lived seabird: a mechanism for increased reproductive performance with age? <i>Proc Biol Sci<\/i> 273: 2227\u20132231.","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2006.3557"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Itoh M, Matsumoto N, Hagino K, Sawayama N, Kuwayama M, Yamada K, Toyotome T.  2023. Nationwide survey about the occurrence of aspergillosis in captive penguins in zoos and aquariums in Japan. <i>Animals (Basel)<\/i> 13: 1913.","DOI":"10.3390\/ani13121913"},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7. Japan Meteorological Agency. Searching for historical weather data (Japanese). https:\/\/www.data.jma.go.jp\/obd\/stats\/etrn\/index.php [accessed on March 15, 2024]."},{"key":"8","unstructured":"8. Japan Meteorological Agency. World Climate: Climate View \u2212a tool for viewing monthly climate data. https:\/\/www.data.jma.go.jp\/gmd\/tcc\/tcc\/products\/climate\/climatview\/frame.php [accessed on March 15, 2024]."},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Larson S, Casson CJ, Wasser S.  2003. Noninvasive reproductive steroid hormone estimates from fecal samples of captive female sea otters (<i>Enhydra lutris<\/i>). <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 134: 18\u201325.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-6480(03)00239-9"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Marra PP, Holberton RL.  1998. Corticosterone levels as indicators of habitat quality: effects of habitat segregation in a migratory bird during the non-breeding season. <i>Oecologia<\/i> 116: 284\u2013292.","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420050590"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Matsumoto N, Itoh M, Yamada K, Toyotome T.  2020. Detection of Aspergillus fumigatus in the captive environment and preventive measures leading to the eradication of penguin aspergillosis in an aquarium. <i>Jpn J Zoo Wildl Med<\/i> 25: 101\u2013107 (Written in Japanese with English abstract).","DOI":"10.5686\/jjzwm.25.101"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Mazzaro LM, Meegan J, Sarran D, Romano TA, Bonato V, Deng S, Dunn JL.  2013. Molt-associated changes in hematologic and plasma biochemical values and stress hormone levels in African penguins (<i>Spheniscus demersus<\/i>). <i>J Avian Med Surg<\/i> 27: 285\u2013293.","DOI":"10.1647\/2012-004"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Nakagawa S, M\u00f6stl E, Waas JR.  2003. Validation of an enzyme immunoassay to measure faecal glucocorticoid metabolites from Ad\u00e9lie penguins (<i>Pygoscelis adeliae<\/i>): a non-invasive tool for estimating stress? <i>Polar Biol<\/i> 26: 491\u2013493.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00300-003-0506-z"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Otsuka R, Aoki K, Hori H, Wada M.  1998. Changes in circulating LH, sex steroid hormones, thyroid hormones and corticosterone in relation to breeding and molting in captive humboldt penguins (<i>Spheniscus Humboldti<\/i>) kept in an outdoor open display. <i>Zool Sci<\/i> 15: 103\u2013109.","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.15.103"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Ozella L, Anfossi L, Di Nardo F, Pessani D.  2015. Non-invasive monitoring of adrenocortical activity in captive African Penguin (<i>Spheniscus demersus<\/i>) by measuring faecal glucocorticoid metabolites. <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 224: 104\u2013112.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2015.06.014"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Palme R, Rettenbacher S, Touma C, El-Bahr SM, M\u00f6stl E.  2005. Stress hormones in mammals and birds: comparative aspects regarding metabolism, excretion, and noninvasive measurement in fecal samples. <i>Ann N Y Acad Sci<\/i> 1040: 162\u2013171.","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1327.021"},{"key":"17","unstructured":"17. Sato M, Yaginuma C, Shioya M, Wakabayashi S, Sakai H.  2007. Comparison of extraction methods of steroid hormones in feces. <i>The proceedings of Nihon University Faculty of Dentistry<\/i> 35: 49\u201356 (Japanese)."},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Scheun J, Ludynia K, Snyman A, Ganswindt A.  2021. Non-invasive hormone monitoring as a robust method for determining adrenocortical activity in injured, emaciated and oil-contaminated African penguins undergoing rehabilitation. <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 303: 113703.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2020.113703"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. Sheriff MJ, Dantzer B, Delehanty B, Palme R, Boonstra R.  2011. Measuring stress in wildlife: techniques for quantifying glucocorticoids. <i>Oecologia<\/i> 166: 869\u2013887.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-011-1943-y"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Steenweg RJ, Hennin HL, B\u00eaty J, Gilchrist HG, Williams TD, Crossin GT, Love OP.  2015. Sources of diel variation in energetic physiology in an Arctic-breeding, diving seaduck. <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 216: 39\u201345.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2015.04.012"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Stier A, Schull Q, Bize P, Lefol E, Haussmann M, Roussel D, Robin JP, Viblanc VA.  2019. Oxidative stress and mitochondrial responses to stress exposure suggest that king penguins are naturally equipped to resist stress. <i>Sci Rep<\/i> 9: 8545.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-44990-x"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Viblanc VA, Schull Q, Cornioley T, Stier A, M\u00e9nard JJ, Groscolas R, Robin JP.  2018. An integrative appraisal of the hormonal and metabolic changes induced by acute stress using king penguins as a model. <i>Gen Comp Endocrinol<\/i> 269: 1\u201310.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2017.08.024"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Wallace RS.  2015. <i>Sphenisciformes<\/i> (penguins). pp. 82\u201388. In: Fowler\u2019s Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine 8th ed. (Miller RE, Fowler ME eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4557-7397-8.00010-4"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24. Wingfield JC, Maney DL, Breuner CW, Jacobs JD, Lynn S, Ramenofsky M, Richardson RD.  1998. Ecological bases of hormone \u2212behavior interactions: the \u201cemergency life history stage\u201d. <i>Am Zool<\/i> 38: 191\u2013206.","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/38.1.191"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"25. Xavier MO, Soares MP, Meinerz ARM, Nobre MO, Os\u00f3rio LG, da Silva Filho RP, Meireles MCA.  2007. Aspergillosis: a limiting factor during recovery of captive magellanic penguins. <i>Braz J Microbiol<\/i> 38: 480\u2013484.","DOI":"10.1590\/S1517-83822007000300018"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jvms\/86\/9\/86_24-0112\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,13]],"date-time":"2024-09-13T23:24:07Z","timestamp":1726269847000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jvms\/86\/9\/86_24-0112\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1292\/jvms.24-0112","relation":{},"ISSN":["0916-7250","1347-7439"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0916-7250","type":"print"},{"value":"1347-7439","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"article-number":"24-0112"}}