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Sci.","The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.25-0518","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T22:09:49Z","timestamp":1779314989000},"page":"1054-1060","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Trochlear ridge reconstruction using a patient-specific three-dimensionally          printed titanium implant in a dog with severe unilateral trochlear deformity and complex          femoral deformity: a long-term follow-up case report"],"prefix":"10.1292","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Na-Yeong","family":"JE","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of              Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National              University, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyu-won","family":"KANG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of              Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National              University, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sun Young","family":"KIM","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of              Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Byung-Jae","family":"KANG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of              Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science, Seoul National              University, Seoul, Korea"},{"name":"BK21 FOUR Future Veterinary Medicine Leading Education              and Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"122","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Batailler              C, Neyret              P. 2018.            Trochlear dysplasia: imaging and treatment options.              <i>EFORT Open Rev<\/i>          3: 240\u2013247.","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.3.170058"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Bianchi              G, Benedetti              MG, Bardelli              R, Platano              D, Laranga              R, Tuzzato              G. 2023.            Three-dimensional printed custom-made prostheses after partial            scapulectomy: a case report. <i>Appl Sci            (Basel)<\/i>          13: 7056.","DOI":"10.3390\/app13127056"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3. Bollier              M, Fulkerson              JP. 2011.            The role of trochlear dysplasia in patellofemoral            instability. <i>J Am Acad Orthop Surg<\/i>          19: 8\u201316.","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-201101000-00002"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Brown              DC, Boston              RC, Coyne              JC, Farrar              JT. 2008.            Ability of the canine brief pain inventory to detect response to            treatment in dogs with osteoarthritis. <i>J Am Vet Med              Assoc<\/i>          233: 1278\u20131283.","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.233.8.1278"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"5. Cioffi              A, Rovere              G, Bosco              F, Sinno              E, Stramazzo              L, Liuzza              F, Ziranu              A, Romeo              M, Vigni              GE, Galvano              N, Maccauro              G, Farsetti              P, Rossello              MI, Camarda              L. 2023.            Treatment of scaphoid non-unions with custom-made 3D-printed titanium            partial and total scaphoid prostheses and scaphoid interosseous ligament            reconstruction. <i>Healthcare (Basel)<\/i>          11: 3123.","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11243123"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. De                Armond              CC, Lewis              DD, Kim              SE,                Biedrzycki              AH. 2022.            Accuracy of virtual surgical planning and custom three-dimensionally            printed osteotomy and reduction guides for acute uni- and biapical correction of            antebrachial deformities in dogs. <i>J Am Vet Med              Assoc<\/i>          260: 1\u20139.","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.21.09.0419"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Dokic              Z, Lorinson              D, Weigel              JP, Vezzoni              A. 2015.            Patellar groove replacement in patellar luxation with severe            femoro-patellar osteoarthritis. <i>Vet Comp Orthop              Traumatol<\/i>          28: 124\u2013130.","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-14-07-0106"},{"key":"8","unstructured":"8. HarGittai T., Shani, J.          and Ness, M. 2014. Ridgestop\u00ae novel implant for patellar groove augmentation          for patellar luxation. p. 129. In: Proceedings of the 23rd ECVS Annual Scientific Meeting,          Copenhagen, Denmark."},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9. Hou              N, Wang              M, Wang              B, Zheng              Y, Zhou              S, Song              C. 2022.            Fundamental functions of physical and chemical principles in the            polishing of titanium alloys: mechanisms and problems.              <i>Int J Adv Manuf Technol<\/i>          118: 2079\u20132097.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-021-08100-4"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. Jaworski              J, Krukowski              M, Gosling              M, Burton              N. 2022.            Patellar groove replacement in a cat. <i>Vet              Comp Orthop Traumatol<\/i>          5: e71\u2013e77.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1751071"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Jeon              JW, Kang              KW, Kim              WK, Jung              C, Kang              BJ. 2023.            Three-dimensional-printed patient-specific guides for tibial deformity            correction in small-breed dogs. <i>Am J Vet            Res<\/i>          84: 84.","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.23.06.0146"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Johnson              AL, Probst              CW, Decamp              CE,                Rosenstein              DS, Hauptman              JG, Weaver              BT, Kern              TL. 2001.            Comparison of trochlear block recession and trochlear wedge recession for            canine patellar luxation using a cadaver model. <i>Vet              Surg<\/i>          30: 140\u2013150.","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2001.21391"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Kang              KW, Kim              S, Kang              BJ. 2026.            Feasibility of integrating locking plate system into additively            manufactured implants: a mechanical comparison of three-dimensional-printed and machined            locking hole threads. <i>Vet Comp Orthop            Traumatol<\/i>          39: 99\u2013106.","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2654-8833"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Kang              KW, Yang              S, Kim              SY, Choi              J, Kang              BJ. 2025.            Integration of locking screw fixation into 3D-printed patient-specific            porous titanium implants enhances osseointegration: an <i>in vivo<\/i> study in            a rabbit bone defect model. <i>J Vet Sci<\/i>          26: e62.","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.25179"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Longo              F, Memarian              P, Knell              SC, Contiero              B, Pozzi              A. 2023.            Computed tomographic measurements of the femoral trochlea in dogs with            and without medial patellar luxation. <i>Vet            Surg<\/i>          52: 395\u2013406.","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13903"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Mills              J, Jaworski              J, Hargittai              T. 2024.            Treatment of patellar luxation with polyethylene sulcal ridge prostheses            in 44 feline stifles: a retrospective study. <i>J Feline              Med Surg<\/i>          26: X241281456.","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X241281456"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Nicetto              T, Longo              F. 2024.            Trochlear ridge prostheses for reshaping femoral trochlear ridges in dogs            with patellar luxation. <i>Vet Comp Orthop              Traumatol<\/i>          37: 98\u2013106.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-1776331"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Nicetto              T, Longo              F, Contiero              B, Isola              M, Petazzoni              M. 2020.            Computed tomographic localization of the deepest portion of the femoral            trochlear groove in healthy dogs. <i>Vet            Surg<\/i>          49: 1246\u20131254.","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13426"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk              Y, Ayazo\u011flu              M, \u00d6zt\u00fcrk              \u00c7, Arabac\u0131              A, Solak              N, \u00d6zsoy              S. 2023.            A new patient-specific overformed anatomical implant design method to            reconstruct dysplastic femur trochlea. <i>Sci            Rep<\/i>          13: 3204.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-30341-4"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20. Perry              KL, D\u00e9jardin              LM. 2021.            Canine medial patellar luxation. <i>J Small              Anim Pract<\/i>          62: 315\u2013335.","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.13311"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21. Savio              G, Baroni              T, Concheri              G, Baroni              E, Meneghello              R, Longo              F, Isola              M. 2016.            Computation of femoral canine morphometric parameters in            three-dimensional geometrical models. <i>Vet            Surg<\/i>          45: 987\u2013995.","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12550"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22. Swiderski              JK, Palmer              RH. 2007.            Long-term outcome of distal femoral osteotomy for treatment of combined            distal femoral varus and medial patellar luxation: 12 cases (1999\u20132004).              <i>J Am Vet Med Assoc<\/i>          231: 1070\u20131075.","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.231.7.1070"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23. Walton              MB, Cowderoy              E, Lascelles              D, Innes              JF. 2013.            Evaluation of construct and criterion validity for the \u2018Liverpool            Osteoarthritis in Dogs\u2019 (LOAD) clinical metrology instrument and comparison to two other            instruments. <i>PLoS One<\/i>          8: e58125.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0058125"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jvms\/88\/7\/88_25-0518\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T04:30:22Z","timestamp":1783744222000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/jvms\/88\/7\/88_25-0518\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1292\/jvms.25-0518","relation":{},"ISSN":["0916-7250","1347-7439"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0916-7250","type":"print"},{"value":"1347-7439","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"article-number":"25-0518"}}