{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,8]],"date-time":"2023-07-08T07:32:07Z","timestamp":1688801527324},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Mark Allen Group","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Br J Nurs"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Background: Breastfeeding has been shown to protect infants from illness, but there is minimal published research on the relationship between illness and breastfeeding following caesarean delivery. Aim: To examine the association between post-caesarean breastfeeding and infant hospitalization in the first year of life. Study design and methods:A retrospective cohort study of 468 term infants examined the relationship between infant hospitalizations and breastfeeding, using hospital admissions records and surveys from a post-caesarean breastfeeding intervention study in an Israeli hospital. Results: A significantly lower proportion of Jewish infants breastfed for at least 4 months (40%; 42) was hospitalized in the first year, compared with non-breastfed infants (60%; 62) (P= 0.003). Among the Muslim infants who were breastfed, a significantly lower proportion were hospitalized (33%; 35) than those who were not hospitalized (67%; 71) and a greater proportion of non-breastfed infants were hospitalized (80%; 8) than those who were not hospitalized (20%; 2) (P= 0.005, Fisher\u2019s exact test). In the logistic regression models, the significant variables decreasing the likelihood of hospitalization for Jewish infants were being born to a non-immigrant mother, higher maternal education, and being breastfed, and for Muslim infants the only significant variable was being breastfed. Clinical implications: Breastfeeding in post-caesarean women has a protective effect on infant health, as demonstrated by a decrease in illness-related hospitalizations in the first year of life. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.12968\/bjon.2008.17.12.30311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,23]],"date-time":"2014-05-23T14:12:44Z","timestamp":1400854364000},"page":"786-791","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Infant hospitalization and breastfeeding post-caesarean section"],"prefix":"10.12968","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Ilana R","family":"Chertok","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"West Virginia University, School of Nursing, Department of Health Promotion, Morgantown, WV, USA,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilana","family":"Shoham-Vardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Epidemiology, Beersheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"5130","reference":[{"key":"p_2","volume-title":"Department of Health Promotion","author":"Nursing"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/43.5.304"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.4.e67"},{"issue":"10","key":"p_16","first-page":"699","volume":"132","author":"Bilenko N","year":"1997","journal-title":"Harefuah"},{"key":"p_17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08035250500447936"},{"key":"p_18","volume-title":"Statistical Abstract of Israel. 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