{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T17:28:49Z","timestamp":1770744529760,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"IMR Press","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hospital Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Most patients with faecal incontinence require only a full history (information about other predisposing causes) and examination (assessment for faecal impaction and evaluation of sphincter function and structure). When necessary, anorectal physiological studies, endoanal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging allow accurate characterization of sphincter function and structure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.12968\/hosp.2001.62.9.1642","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,23]],"date-time":"2014-05-23T11:31:46Z","timestamp":1400844706000},"page":"533-537","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Investigation of faecal incontinence"],"prefix":"10.31083","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Gordon N","family":"Buchanan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex HA1 3UJ,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanya","family":"Nicholls","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex HA1 3UJ,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deepa","family":"Solanki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex HA1 3UJ and"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael A","family":"Kamm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St Mark's Hospital, Harrow, Middlesex HA1 3UJ"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"16242","reference":[{"key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880180608"},{"key":"p_31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(99)70195-2"},{"key":"p_32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800810749"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_33","first-page":"65","volume":"7","author":"Engel AF","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"p_34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00298538"},{"key":"p_35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)46190-6"},{"key":"p_36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1997.tb12058.x"},{"key":"p_37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.1999.01041.x"},{"key":"p_38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800760934"},{"key":"p_39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02050307"},{"key":"p_40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)92213-6"},{"key":"p_41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02156270"},{"key":"p_42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02156260"},{"key":"p_43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002610000100"},{"key":"p_44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01648550"},{"issue":"6","key":"p_45","first-page":"477","volume":"59","author":"Parks AG","year":"1966","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"p_46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.19.suppl_1.g99oc02s171"},{"key":"p_47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800710818"},{"key":"p_48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(93)90514-W"},{"key":"p_49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199312233292601"},{"key":"p_50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(92)90175-X"},{"key":"p_51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000007759"},{"key":"p_52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)09188-X"},{"key":"p_53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.44.1.77"}],"container-title":["Hospital Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.magonlinelibrary.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.12968\/hosp.2001.62.9.1642","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T01:42:46Z","timestamp":1770687766000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.imrpress.com\/journal\/BJHM\/62\/9\/10.12968\/hosp.2001.62.9.1642"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.12968\/hosp.2001.62.9.1642"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12968\/hosp.2001.62.9.1642","relation":{},"ISSN":["1462-3935","2053-4299"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1462-3935","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-4299","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,9]]}}}