{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:52:13Z","timestamp":1787021533975,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,5,1]],"date-time":"1992-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":704678400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The action of fast bowling in the game of cricket is known to cause injuries to the lumbar spine. We studied a group of 16- to 18-year-old fast bowlers, selected for special training in Western Australia. All 24 had MR scans of the spine, 22 had radiographs and CT scans; in 20 the bowling technique was analysed biomechanically. There was a high incidence of back pain and this was always associated with a radiological abnormality. Pars interarticularis defects were diagnosed in 54% and intervertebral disc degeneration in 63%. Bowling actions which involved counter-rotation were associated with a higher incidence of both injuries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.74b3.1587894","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,21]],"date-time":"2018-02-21T06:56:37Z","timestamp":1519196197000},"page":"421-425","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Spinal abnormalities in young fast bowlers"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"74-B","author":[{"given":"P","family":"Hardcastle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Annear","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DH","family":"Foster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"TM","family":"Chakera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"McCormick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Khangure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Burnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Australia, Nedlands."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"42","container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.74B3.1587894","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.74B3.1587894","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T15:14:22Z","timestamp":1629126862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.74B3.1587894"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,5]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.74B3.1587894"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.74b3.1587894","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,5]]}}}