{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T07:32:42Z","timestamp":1791012762079,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> We recruited 89 patients who had hip or knee replacements to assess the performance of below-knee graded compression stockings. The pressure gradients generated by the stockings were measured and all patients had venography of the ipsilateral leg. <\/jats:p><jats:p> We found that 98% of stockings failed to produce the \u2018ideal\u2019 pressure gradient (\u00b1 20%) of 18, 14 and 8 mmHg from the ankle to the knee, while 54% produced a \u2018reversed gradient\u2019 on at least one occasion during the course of the study. The overall rate of deep-venous thrombosis was 16.7%. Stockings which produced reversed gradients were associated with a significantly higher incidence of deep-venous thrombosis (p = 0.026) than those with the correct gradient (25.6% v 6.1%). This suggests that the performance of graded compression stockings can be improved if reversed pressure gradients are detected and prevented. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.82b1.0820116","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,21]],"date-time":"2018-02-21T11:49:38Z","timestamp":1519213778000},"page":"116-118","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Graded compression stockings in elective orthopaedic surgery"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"82-B","author":[{"given":"A. J.","family":"Best","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Crozier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Bhatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. J.","family":"Gregg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, The Medical School, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. C. W.","family":"Hui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Middlesbrough General Hospital, Ayresome Green Lane, Middlesbrough TS5 5AZ, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"42","container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.82B1.0820116","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.82B1.0820116","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T19:20:16Z","timestamp":1629141616000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.82B1.0820116"}},"subtitle":["AN ASSESSMENT OF THE IN VIVO PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE STOCKINGS IN PATIENTS HAVING HIP AND KNEE ARTHROPLASTY"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]},"references-count":0,"aliases":["10.1302\/0301-620x.82b1.9694"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.82B1.0820116"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.82b1.0820116","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]}}}