{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T06:35:44Z","timestamp":1780382144206,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,1]],"date-time":"2002-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1030838400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Between March 1995 and January 2000 we reviewed retrospectively 84 patients with hammer-toe deformity (99 feet; 179 toes) who had undergone metatarsophalangeal soft-tissue release and proximal interphalangeal arthroplasty. The median follow-up was 28 months. Patients were assessed by the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Scores (AOFAS) and reviewed by independent assessors. <\/jats:p><jats:p> The median AOFAS score was 83, with 87% of patients having a score of more than 60 points; 83% were satisfied and 17% were dissatisfied with the procedure. Pain at the metatarsophalangeal joint was the commonest cause of dissatisfaction, with 14% having moderate or severe pain. Only 2.5% had instability and 9% had formation of callus. <\/jats:p><jats:p> There was no statistical difference for the age and gender of the patients, the number of toes operated on, associated surgery for hallux valgus or length of follow-up. Our study was based on an anatomical model and shows good results with no recurrence of deformity. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.84b7.0840986","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,21]],"date-time":"2018-02-21T19:22:40Z","timestamp":1519240960000},"page":"986-990","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Correction of hammer toe with an extended release of the metatarsophalangeal joint"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"84-B","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"Dhukaram","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Blackburn Royal Infirmary, Bolton Road, Blackburn BB3 3LR, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Blackburn Royal Infirmary, Bolton Road, Blackburn BB3 3LR, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Sampath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Blackburn Royal Infirmary, Bolton Road, Blackburn BB3 3LR, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. L.","family":"Barrie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Blackburn Royal Infirmary, Bolton Road, Blackburn BB3 3LR, UK."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"42","container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.0840986","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.0840986","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T20:18:51Z","timestamp":1629145131000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.0840986"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,9]]},"references-count":0,"aliases":["10.1302\/0301-620x.84b7.12811"],"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.0840986"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.84b7.0840986","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,9]]}}}