{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T11:03:40Z","timestamp":1769339020537,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,1]],"date-time":"2005-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1107216000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Congenital unilateral anterolateral tibial bowing in combination with a bifid ipsilateral great toe is a very rare deformity which resembles the anterolateral tibial bowing that occurs in association with congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. However, spontaneous resolution of the deformity without operative treatment and with a continuously straight fibula has been described in all previously reported cases. We report three additional cases and discuss the options for treatment. We suggest that this is a specific entity within the field of anterolateral bowing of the tibia and conclude that it has a much better prognosis than congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia, although conservative treatment alone may not be sufficient. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.87b2.15132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,14]],"date-time":"2005-01-14T23:28:07Z","timestamp":1105745287000},"page":"226-230","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Pathomorphology and treatment of congenital anterolateral bowing of the tibia associated with duplication of the hallux"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"87-B","author":[{"given":"H. M.","family":"Manner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Orthopedic Department, Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna-Speising, Speisingerstrasse 109, 1130 Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Radler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Orthopedic Department, Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna-Speising, Speisingerstrasse 109, 1130 Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Ganger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Orthopedic Department, Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna-Speising, Speisingerstrasse 109, 1130 Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Grossb\u00f6tzl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, General Hospital Linz, Krankenhausstrasse 9, 4020 Linz, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Petje","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Orthopedic Department, Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna-Speising, Speisingerstrasse 109, 1130 Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Grill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Paediatric Orthopedic Department, Orthopaedic Hospital Vienna-Speising, Speisingerstrasse 109, 1130 Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"42","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-200004000-00002"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-200001000-00003"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199409000-00008"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bressers MM, Castelein RM. Anterolateral tibial bowing and duplication of the hallux: a rare but distinct entity with good prognosis. J Pediatr Orthop B 2001;10:153\u20137.","DOI":"10.1097\/00009957-200104000-00013"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kardon NB, Dana LP, Fitzgerald JM, Opitz JM. Two sporadic cases of amelia\/phocomelia with similar phenotype: rare and unusually symmetrical form of FFR dys-ostosis or separate entity? Am J Med Genet Suppl 1986;2:239\u201345.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320250627"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19971231)73:4<404::AID-AJMG6>3.0.CO;2-N"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02011043"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199601000-00015"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/17453676808989474"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heyman CH, Herndon CH. Congenital posterior angulation of the tibia. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1949;31-A:571\u201380.","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-194931030-00014"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hofmann A, Wenger DR. Posteromedial bowing of the tibia: progression of discrepancy in leg lengths. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1981;63-A:384\u20138.","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163030-00010"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198404050-00001"},{"key":"R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01202412-200004000-00001"},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.58B4.1018030"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/tera.1420400110"},{"key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Badgley CE, O\u2019Connor SJ, Kudner DF. Congenital kyphoscoliotic tibia. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1952;34-A:349\u201369.","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195234020-00010"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199205000-00014"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320330203"},{"key":"R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lewin SO, Opitz JM. Fibular a\/hypoplasia review and documentation of the fibular developmental field. Am J Med Genet Suppl 1986;2:215\u201338.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320250626"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.87B2.15132","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1302\/0301-620X.87B2.15132","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.87B2.15132","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T20:02:09Z","timestamp":1629144129000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.87B2.15132"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,2]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.87B2.15132"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.87b2.15132","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,2]]}}}