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Fine sensation, stereognosis, grip and pinch strength and the Raimondi scale were recorded. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Fine sensation was normal in 34 of 49 patients (69%) with C5\u20136 injury, 15 of 31 (48%) with C5\u20137 and in 8 of 25 (32%) with total injury. Loss of protective sensation or absent sensation was noted in some palmar areas of the hand in 12 of 105 patients (11%). Normal stereognosis was recorded in 88 of the 105 patients (84%), whereas only 9 of the 105 (9%) had normal grip strength. The mean Raimondi scale scores were 4.57 (3 to 5) (C5\u20136), 4.26 (1 to 5) (C5\u20137) and 2.16 (0 to 5) in patients with total injury. <\/jats:p><jats:p> The location of impaired sensation was related to the distribution of the root injury. Avulsion type of injury correlated with poor recovery of hand function. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.90b3.19830","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]],"date-time":"2008-03-01T22:24:34Z","timestamp":1204410274000},"page":"349-355","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["The function of the hand after operations for obstetric injuries to the brachial plexus"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"90-B","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Kirjavainen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Remes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Peltonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Children and Adolescents Helsinki University Central Hospital, FIN-00029 HUS, PL266 Helsinki, Finland."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Rautakorpi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Children and Adolescents Helsinki University Central Hospital, FIN-00029 HUS, PL266 Helsinki, Finland."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Helenius","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Children and Adolescents Helsinki University Central Hospital, FIN-00029 HUS, PL266 Helsinki, Finland."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Nietosvaara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Children and Adolescents Helsinki University Central Hospital, FIN-00029 HUS, PL266 Helsinki, Finland."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"42","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hoeksma AF, Ter Steeg AM, Nelissen RG, et al. 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