{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T01:22:14Z","timestamp":1783646534128,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,1]],"date-time":"2010-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1288569600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> We present the results of 13 patients who suffered severe injuries to the lower leg. Five sustained a traumatic amputation and eight a Gustilo-Anderson type IIIC open fracture. All were treated with debridement, acute shortening and stabilisation of the fracture and vascular reconstruction. Further treatment involved restoration of tibial length by callus distraction through the distal or proximal metaphysis, which was commenced soon after the soft tissues had healed (n = 8) or delayed until union of the fracture (n = 5). <\/jats:p><jats:p> All patients were male with a mean age of 28.4 years (17 to 44), and had sustained injury to the leg only. Chen grade II functional status was achieved in all patients. Although the number of patients treated with each strategy was limited, there was no obvious disadvantage in the early lengthening programme, which was completed more quickly. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.92b11.23500","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,1]],"date-time":"2010-11-01T00:08:19Z","timestamp":1288570099000},"page":"1563-1567","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Early or delayed limb lengthening after acute shortening in the treatment of traumatic below-knee amputations and Gustilo and Anderson type IIIC open tibial fractures"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"92-B","author":[{"given":"F.","family":"Parmaksizoglu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Park Goztepe Hospital, E5 Karayolu, Goztepe Kavsagi, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. S.","family":"Koprulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology, Yeni Yuzyil University, Kisikli Mah. Yunus Emre Sok. No. 18 Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. B.","family":"Unal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Park Goztepe Hospital, E5 Karayolu, Goztepe Kavsagi, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Cansu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Park Goztepe Hospital, E5 Karayolu, Goztepe Kavsagi, Goztepe, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"42","reference":[{"key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198808000-00023"},{"key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198511000-00011"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.TA.0000087888.01738.35"},{"key":"R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198707000-00001"},{"key":"R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Francel TJ. Salvage of the massively traumatized lower extremity. Clin Plast Surg 1992;19:871\u201380.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30803-8"},{"key":"R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198609000-00001"},{"key":"R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Walton RL, Rothkopf DM. Judgment and approach for management of severe lower extremity injuries. Clin Plast Surg 1991;18:525\u201343.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30851-8"},{"key":"R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199709000-00015"},{"key":"R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ta.0000225049.41381.9d"},{"key":"R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B1.17595"},{"key":"R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200403000-00005"},{"key":"R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wood GW 2nd. General principles of fracture treatment. In: Canale ST, ed. Campbell\u2019s operative orthopaedics, tenth edition. Philadelphia: Mosby, 2002:3017\u201384.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-03329-9.50053-2"},{"key":"R13","unstructured":"Chen Z-W, Chen L-E. Lower limb replantation. In: Brunelli G, ed. Textbook of microsurgery. Milano: Masson, 1988:503\u20138."},{"key":"R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181addc1e"},{"key":"R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199606000-00023"},{"key":"R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-40585"},{"key":"R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199605000-00001"},{"key":"R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams MO. Long-term cost comparison of major limb salvage using the Ilizarov method versus amputation. Clin Orthop 1994;301:156\u20138.","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199404000-00024"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.92B11.23500","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1302\/0301-620X.92B11.23500","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.92B11.23500","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,16]],"date-time":"2021-08-16T17:55:59Z","timestamp":1629136559000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.92B11.23500"}},"subtitle":["THE RESULTS OF A CASE SERIES"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.92B11.23500"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.92b11.23500","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]}}}