{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T13:06:27Z","timestamp":1793019987355,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]],"date-time":"2012-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1330560000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/TDM"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We have previously described the mid- to long-term results of conventional simple varus intertrochanteric osteotomy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head, showing that 19 of the 26 hips had good or excellent results. We extended the follow-up to a mean of 18.1 years (10.5 to 26) including a total of 34 hips in 28 patients, with a mean age at surgery of 33 years (19 to 53). There were 18 men and ten women and 25 hips (74%) had a satisfactory result with a Harris hip score \u2265 80. In all, six hips needed total hip replacement (THR) or hemiarthroplasty. The collapse of the femoral head or narrowing of the joint space was found to have progressed in nine hips (26%). Leg shortening after osteotomy was a mean of 19\u00a0mm (8 to 36). With conversion to THR or hemiarthroplasty as the endpoint, the ten-year survival rate was 88.2% (95% confidence interval (CI) 82.7 to 93.7) and the 20-year survival rate was 79.7% (95% CI 72.1 to 87.3); four hips were converted at ten years and other two hips were converted at 20 years.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Shortening of the leg after osteotomy remains a concern; however, the conventional varus half-wedge osteotomy provides favourable long-term results in hips with less than two-thirds of the medial part of the femoral head affected by necrotic bone and with normal bone superolaterally.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620x.94b3.27814","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,27]],"date-time":"2012-02-27T17:31:59Z","timestamp":1330363919000},"page":"308-314","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Long-term results of conventional varus half-wedge proximal femoral osteotomy for the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head"],"prefix":"10.1302","volume":"94-B","author":[{"given":"H.","family":"Ito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Asahikawa Medical University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Tanino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asahikawa Medical University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Yamanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asahikawa Medical University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asahikawa Medical University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kita-15 Nishi-7, Kita-ku Sapporo 060-8638, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Minami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kita-15 Nishi-7, Kita-ku Sapporo 060-8638, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Matsuno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asahikawa Medical University, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"42","reference":[{"key":"r1","first-page":"196","volume":"8","author":"Pauwels F","year":"1968","journal-title":"Triangle"},{"key":"r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.47B4.612"},{"key":"r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.56B2.291"},{"key":"r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B6.18499"},{"key":"r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.81B6.0810969"},{"key":"r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.86B3.14383"},{"key":"r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B6.23621"},{"key":"r8","unstructured":"Ballinger PW.Merrill\u2019s atlas of radiographic positions and radiologic procedures. Sixth ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby, 1986."},{"key":"r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s007760200108"},{"key":"r10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198803000-00010","volume":"228","author":"Masuda T","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196951040-00012"},{"key":"r12","first-page":"191","volume":"130","author":"Sugioka Y","year":"1978","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199204000-00013","volume":"277","author":"Sugioka Y","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"r14","first-page":"42","volume":"88","author":"Atsumi T","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Am]"},{"key":"r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B4.0820512"},{"key":"r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.75B4.8331115"},{"key":"r17","first-page":"150","volume":"224","author":"Tooke SMT","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199607000-00007"},{"key":"r19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bombelli R.Osteoarthritis of the hip: classification and pathogenesis, the role of osteotomy as a consequent therapy. Second ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1976:289\u2013295.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-96356-8_5"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27814","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27814","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27814","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,20]],"date-time":"2023-06-20T20:25:15Z","timestamp":1687292715000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27814"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27814"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620x.94b3.27814","relation":{},"ISSN":["0301-620X","2044-5377"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0301-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-5377","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}}}