{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T17:16:31Z","timestamp":1783444591082,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":111,"publisher":"Bioscientifica","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1596,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.bioscientifica.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has several advantages over total knee arthroplasty; however, in many reports, the risk of revision remains higher after UKA. Many reasons for failure of UKA exist. Successful treatment starts with accurate assessment of the symptomatic UKA as a specific mode of failure requires a specific solution. A structured and comprehensive evaluation aids assessment of the symptomatic UKA. This review provides an overview of the causes for a symptomatic medial UKA, its risk factors, diagnostic modalities that can be used, and briefly discusses treatment options.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2021;6:850-860. DOI: 10.1302\/2058-5241.6.200105<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.6.200105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T01:22:56Z","timestamp":1634692976000},"page":"850-860","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/crossmarkpolicy-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A structured evaluation of the symptomatic medial Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA)"],"prefix":"10.1530","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3939-7765","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stein J.","family":"Janssen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iris","family":"van Oost","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, FORCE (Foundation for Orthopaedic Research Care Education), Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan J.M.","family":"Breugem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bergman Clinics, Naarden, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rutger C.I.","family":"van Geenen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, FORCE (Foundation for Orthopaedic Research Care Education), Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"416","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr1-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"l352","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l352","article-title":"Patient relevant outcomes of unicompartmental versus total knee replacement: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"364","author":"Wilson","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr2-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.98B10.BJJ-2016-0483.R1","article-title":"A survival analysis of 1084 knees of the Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a comparison between consultant and trainee surgeons","volume":"98-B","author":"Bottomley","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr3-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2017.1367577","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of over 8,000 medial Oxford Phase 3 unicompartmental knees: a systematic review","volume":"89","author":"Mohammad","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr4-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.11.030","article-title":"Why do medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasties fail today?","volume":"31","author":"van der List","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr5-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3218","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3848-5","article-title":"Balancing UKA: overstuffing leads to high medial collateral ligament strains","volume":"24","author":"Heyse","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr6-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.07.019","article-title":"Disease progression after lateral and medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty","volume":"33","author":"Kinsey","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr7-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000128285.90459.12","article-title":"Alignment influences wear in the knee after medial unicompartmental arthroplasty","volume":"423","author":"Hernigou","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr8-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2014.01.035","article-title":"Results of the Oxford Phase 3 mobile bearing medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty from an independent center: 467 knees at a mean 6-year follow-up: analysis of predictors of failure","volume":"29","author":"Burnett","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr9-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2016.02.012","article-title":"Medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty improves congruence and restores joint space width of the lateral compartment","volume":"23","author":"Khamaisy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr10-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3733","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4241-8","article-title":"Balancing mobile-bearing unicondylar knee arthroplasty in vitro","volume":"25","author":"Heyse","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr11-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999.0000000000000205","article-title":"Bearing dislocation and progression of osteoarthritis after mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty vary between Asian and Western patients: a meta-analysis","volume":"476","author":"Ro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr12-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2007.09.025","article-title":"Lateral meniscus and lateral femoral condyle cartilage injury by retained cement after medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty","volume":"23","author":"Jung","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr13-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-013-1250-x","article-title":"Effect of arthritis in other compartment after unicompartmental arthroplasty","volume":"24","author":"Mofidi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr14-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B12.19259","article-title":"The influence of the presence and severity of pre-existing patellofemoral degenerative changes on the outcome of the Oxford medial unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"89-B","author":"Beard","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr15-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e494","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20110714-39","article-title":"Does preoperative patellofemoral joint state affect medial unicompartmental arthroplasty survival?","volume":"34","author":"Berend","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr16-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.99B5.BJJ-2016-0695.R2","article-title":"Anterior knee pain and evidence of osteoarthritis of the patellofemoral joint should not be considered contraindications to mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a 15-year follow-up","volume":"99-B","author":"Hamilton","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr17-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B4.25562","article-title":"Pre-operative patellofemoral degenerative changes do not affect the outcome after medial Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement: a report from an independent centre","volume":"93-B","author":"Kang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr18-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1186\/s40064-016-1914-1","article-title":"The comparison of anterior knee pain in severe and non severe arthritis of the lateral facet of the patella following a mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"5","author":"Pongcharoen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Springerplus"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr19-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.05.034","article-title":"Medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty improves patellofemoral congruence: a possible mechanistic explanation for poor association between patellofemoral degeneration and clinical outcome","volume":"30","author":"Thein","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr20-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B3.23561","article-title":"The implications of damage to the lateral femoral condyle on medial unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"92","author":"Kendrick","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr21-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2012.04.004","article-title":"MRI after unicondylar knee arthroplasty: the preserved compartments","volume":"19","author":"Heyse","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr22-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4075-4","article-title":"Lateral unicompartmental knee replacement for the treatment of arthritis progression after medial unicompartmental replacement","volume":"25","author":"Pandit","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr23-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2016.02.034","article-title":"Comparative fixation and subsidence profiles of cementless unicompartmental knee arthroplasty implants","volume":"31","author":"Yildirim","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr24-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-013-1895-2","article-title":"Tibial component coverage based on bone mineral density of the cut tibial surface during unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: clinical relevance of the prevention of tibial component subsidence","volume":"134","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr25-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.91B7.21914","article-title":"The incidence of physiological radiolucency following Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement and its relationship to outcome","volume":"91-B","author":"Gulati","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr26-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0170324","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0170324","article-title":"Results after cementless medial Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement-incidence of radiolucent lines","volume":"12","author":"Panzram","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr27-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.94B3.27407","article-title":"The early radiological results of the uncemented Oxford medial compartment knee replacement","volume":"94-B","author":"Hooper","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr28-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B10.35668","article-title":"The five-year radiological results of the uncemented Oxford medial compartment knee arthroplasty","volume":"97-B","author":"Hooper","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr29-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B6.26062","article-title":"Assessment of radiolucent lines around the Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement: sensitivity and specificity for loosening","volume":"93-B","author":"Kalra","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr30-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0736-y","article-title":"Pulsed lavage reduces the incidence of radiolucent lines under the tibial tray of Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: pulsed lavage versus syringe lavage","volume":"33","author":"Clarius","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr31-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.003","article-title":"The influence of the twin peg design on femoral interface temperature and maximum load to failure in cemented Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"55","author":"Reiner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr32-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B7.33478","article-title":"The stability of the femoral component in the Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement: a comparison of single and twin peg designs","volume":"96-B","author":"Reiner","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr33-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2012.10.004","article-title":"Periprosthetic bone mineral density changes after unicondylar knee arthroplasty","volume":"20","author":"Soininvaara","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr34-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.09.046","article-title":"Changes in bone density in metal-backed and all-polyethylene medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"31","author":"Scott","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr35-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-2784-2","article-title":"Proximal tibial bone density is preserved after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"471","author":"Richmond","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr36-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2012.02.015","article-title":"Measurement of bone density around the Oxford medial compartment knee replacement using iDXA: a precision study","volume":"16","author":"Gilchrist","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr37-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2011.09.001","article-title":"Does 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy add to the investigation of patients with symptomatic unicompartmental knee replacement?","volume":"19","author":"Wong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr38-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"84","article-title":"MRI following UKA: the component-bone interface","volume":"81","author":"Malcherczyk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr39-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.09.052","article-title":"Predicting the feasibility of correcting mechanical axis in large varus deformities with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"33","author":"Kleeblad","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr40-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.17.085","article-title":"Redislocation after bearing exchange for the treatment of mobile bearing dislocation in medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"30","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr41-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.10.015","article-title":"Meniscal bearing dislocation while rolling over in sleep following Oxford medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"26","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr42-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1615\/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2014010563","article-title":"Severe metallosis following polyethylene dislocation in a mobile-bearing medial unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"24","author":"Apostolopoulos","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Long Term Eff Med Implants"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr43-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"217842","article-title":"Meniscal bearing dislocation of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty with faint symptom","volume":"2015","author":"Fujii","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep Orthop"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr44-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.12.047","article-title":"Impingement of the mobile bearing on the lateral wall of the tibial tray in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"31","author":"Inui","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr45-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.5704\/MOJ.1807.013","article-title":"Fracture and posterior dislocation of meniscal bearing insert in mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a case report","volume":"12","author":"Munjal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Malays Orthop J"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr46-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2309499017731630","DOI":"10.1177\/2309499017731630","article-title":"The 180\u00b0 spin of meniscal bearing in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"25","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr47-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"230430","article-title":"Spontaneous relocation of a posterior dislocation of mobile bearing in a medial unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"2012","author":"Noureddine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Case Rep Orthop"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr48-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B7.33352","article-title":"The influence of surgical factors on dislocation of the meniscal bearing after Oxford medial unicompartmental knee replacement: a case-control study","volume":"96-B","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr49-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.11.015","article-title":"Are the Oxford(\u00ae) medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty new instruments reducing the bearing dislocation risk while improving components relationships? A case control study","volume":"102","author":"Koh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr50-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494.e13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2011.04.045","article-title":"Posterior dislocation of meniscal bearing insert in mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty mimicking a Baker cyst","volume":"27","author":"Singh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr51-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/s10195-013-0250-2","article-title":"Posterior dislocation of the Oxford knee meniscal bearing: a treatment option","volume":"15","author":"Tibrewal","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthop Traumatol"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr52-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B11.35634","article-title":"The clinical outcome of minimally invasive Phase 3 Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a 15-year follow-up of 1000 UKAs","volume":"97-B","author":"Pandit","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr53-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.2016.28.1.46","article-title":"Analysis and treatment of complications after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr54-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.04.006","article-title":"Chronic infection of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: one-stage conversion to total knee arthroplasty","volume":"101","author":"Labruy\u00e8re","year":"2015","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr55-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2992","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-2102-9","article-title":"New definition for periprosthetic joint infection: from the Workgroup of the Musculoskeletal Infection Society","volume":"469","author":"Parvizi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr56-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1672204","article-title":"Periprosthetic fracture following partial knee arthroplasty","volume":"32","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Knee Surg"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr57-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"28","article-title":"Medial tibial plateau fracture and the Oxford unicompartmental knee","volume":"30","author":"Pandit","year":"2007","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr58-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2016.02.043","article-title":"The valgus inclination of the tibial component increases the risk of medial tibial condylar fractures in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"31","author":"Inoue","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr59-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0160(03)00003-6","article-title":"Intra-operative tibial plateau fracture during unicompartmental knee replacement: a case report","volume":"10","author":"Sloper","year":"2003","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr60-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(03)00330-9","article-title":"Tibial plateau stress fracture: a complication of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty using 4 guide pinholes","volume":"18","author":"Brumby","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr61-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"1","article-title":"Factors related to stress fracture after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"15","author":"Yokoyama","year":"2018","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr62-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2004.01.003","article-title":"Comparison of a mobile with a fixed tibial bearing unicompartimental knee prosthesis: a prospective randomized trial using a dedicated outcome score","volume":"11","author":"Confalonieri","year":"2004","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr63-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2003.12.009","article-title":"Wear debris associated with a large lateral femoral condyle cyst following an Oxford medial unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"11","author":"Hart","year":"2004","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr64-2058-5241.6.200105","first-page":"29","article-title":"Delayed tibial-platform periprosthetic stress fracture after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: uncommon and devastating complication","volume":"25","author":"Yuk-Wah","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma Rehabil"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr65-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2006.01.005","article-title":"Medial tibial plateau fracture complicating unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"22","author":"Rudol","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr66-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(03)00332-2","article-title":"Stress fracture of the medial tibial plateau after minimally invasive unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a report of 2 cases","volume":"18","author":"Yang","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr67-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2012.10.023","article-title":"Medial femoral condyle fracture after cementless unicompartmental knee replacement: a rare complication","volume":"20","author":"Akan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr68-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1143.e21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2008.09.007","article-title":"Fracture of the medial femoral condyle after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr69-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3191","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-014-3459-6","article-title":"Medial femoral condyle fracture as an intraoperative complication of Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"24","author":"Ten Brinke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr70-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679808997780","article-title":"Revision of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: outcome in 1,135 cases from the Swedish Knee Arthroplasty study","volume":"69","author":"Lewold","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr71-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2518","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2062-y","article-title":"An uncommon cause of cemented unicompartmental knee arthroplasty failure: fracture of metallic components","volume":"21","author":"Manzotti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr72-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1177\/0954411913494326","article-title":"Fracture of mobile unicompartmental knee bearings: a parametric finite element study","volume":"227","author":"Pegg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proc Inst Mech Eng H"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr73-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.01.001","article-title":"The twin peg Oxford knee: medium term survivorship and surgical principles","volume":"25","author":"White","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr74-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2013.05.010","article-title":"Up to 10-year follow-up of the Oxford medial partial knee arthroplasty: 695 cases from a single institution","volume":"28","author":"Kristensen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr75-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.10.015","article-title":"Eight hundred twenty-five medial mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasties: the first 10-year US multi-center survival analysis","volume":"33","author":"Alnachoukati","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr76-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2480","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2101-8","article-title":"No difference in survivorship after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty with or without an intact anterior cruciate ligament","volume":"21","author":"Boissonneault","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr77-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2003.08.018","article-title":"Function of the anterior cruciate ligament after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: an in vitro robotic study","volume":"19","author":"Suggs","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr78-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.20082","article-title":"Knee biomechanics after UKA and its relation to the ACL: a robotic investigation","volume":"24","author":"Suggs","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr79-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2018.11.031","article-title":"Is ACL deficiency always a contraindication for medial UKA? Kinematic and kinetic analysis of implanted and contralateral knees","volume":"68","author":"Suter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr80-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.17.059","article-title":"Treatment of recurrent hemarthrosis after total knee arthroplasty","volume":"30","author":"Yoo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr81-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e578","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20110714-20","article-title":"Recurrent hemarthrosis after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"34","author":"Asanuma","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr82-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvir.2018.01.227","article-title":"Embolization of genicular arteries for chronic hemarthrosis post knee prosthesis","volume":"29","author":"D\u2019Archambeau","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr83-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.98B10.BJJ-2016-0480.R1","article-title":"The results of Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in the United States: a mean ten-year survival analysis","volume":"98-B","author":"Emerson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr84-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2004.02.007","article-title":"Spontaneous recurrent haemarthrosis following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty and its successful treatment by coil embolisation","volume":"11","author":"Maheshwari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr85-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B6.0800976","article-title":"Wear of congruent meniscal bearings in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: a retrieval study of 16 specimens","volume":"80-B","author":"Psychoyios","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr86-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B3.22491","article-title":"Polyethylene wear in Oxford unicompartmental knee replacement: a retrieval study of 47 bearings","volume":"92-B","author":"Kendrick","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr87-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200506000-00024","article-title":"Long-term clinical results of the medial Oxford unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"435","author":"Price","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr88-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2018.1543757","article-title":"Similar polyethylene wear between cemented and cementless Oxford medial UKA: a 5-year follow-up randomized controlled trial on 79 patients using radiostereometry","volume":"90","author":"Horsager","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr89-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B4.25605","article-title":"Polyethylene wear of mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee replacement at 20 years","volume":"93-B","author":"Kendrick","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr90-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B11.16325","article-title":"Ten-year in vivo wear measurement of a fully congruent mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"87-B","author":"Price","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr91-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.23279","article-title":"Importance of joint line preservation in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: finite element analysis","volume":"35","author":"Kwon","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr92-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artd.2017.09.007","article-title":"Early failure with massive metallosis and posteromedial wear following atraumatic anterior cruciate ligament rupture after medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"4","author":"Rajgopal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arthroplast Today"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr93-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2013.08.006","article-title":"Increase of tibial slope reduces backside wear in medial mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"28","author":"Weber","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr94-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736826","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/736826","article-title":"Increase in the tibial slope reduces wear after medial unicompartmental fixed-bearing arthroplasty of the knee","volume":"2015","author":"Weber","year":"2015","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr95-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2008.11.001","article-title":"Influence of component alignment on outcome for unicompartmental knee replacement","volume":"16","author":"Gulati","year":"2009","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr96-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-017-2702-2","article-title":"The influence of different sets of surgical instrumentation in Oxford UKA on bearing size and component position","volume":"137","author":"Walker","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr97-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2010.07.010","article-title":"Quantification of the difference between 3D CT and plain radiograph for measurement of the position of medial unicompartmental knee replacements","volume":"18","author":"Holme","year":"2011","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr98-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.04.052","article-title":"Anteroposterior rotational references of the tibia for medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in Japanese patients","volume":"32","author":"Tsukamoto","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr99-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-2138-x","article-title":"Is the medial wall of the intercondylar notch useful for tibial rotational reference in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty?","volume":"470","author":"Kawahara","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr100-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3723","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4192-0","article-title":"Tibial component rotation during the unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: is the anterior superior iliac spine an appropriate landmark?","volume":"25","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr101-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.02.004","article-title":"How does the inclination of the tibial component matter? A three-dimensional finite element analysis of medial mobile-bearing unicompartmental arthroplasty","volume":"25","author":"Dai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr102-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2873","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.168044","article-title":"Finite element analysis of mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: the influence of tibial component coronal alignment","volume":"128","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chin Med J (Engl)"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr103-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2009.02.004","article-title":"Elevated proximal tibial strains following unicompartmental knee replacement: a possible cause of pain","volume":"31","author":"Simpson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr104-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2018.04.012","article-title":"Effect of tibial component position on short-term clinical outcome in Oxford mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"23","author":"Kamenaga","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr105-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.06.016","article-title":"Influence of tibial component rotation on short-term clinical outcomes in Oxford mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty","volume":"25","author":"Kamenaga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr106-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.09.057","article-title":"Reduced bearing excursion after mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is associated with poor functional outcomes","volume":"33","author":"Wahal","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr107-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2014.10.015","article-title":"Radiographic comparison of mobile-bearing partial knee single-peg versus twin-peg design","volume":"30","author":"Hurst","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Arthroplasty"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr108-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.04.010","article-title":"Large tibial geode, which developed several years after a left medial Oxford unicondylar knee arthroplasty, treated with curettage and bone grafting","volume":"25","author":"Curran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr109-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3578-8","article-title":"Comparison of outcomes after UKA in patients with and without chondrocalcinosis: a matched cohort study","volume":"25","author":"Kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr110-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1213-2","article-title":"Oxford Phase 3 unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: medium-term results of a minimally invasive surgical procedure","volume":"19","author":"Lisowski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"2026070711340453200_bibr111-2058-5241.6.200105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B2.25767","article-title":"Minimally invasive Oxford Phase 3 unicompartmental knee replacement: results of 1000 cases","volume":"93-B","author":"Pandit","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg [Br]"}],"container-title":["EFORT Open Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1302\/2058-5241.6.200105","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/online.boneandjoint.org.uk\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1302\/2058-5241.6.200105","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.bioscientifica.com\/eor\/article-pdf\/6\/10\/850\/18050\/2058-5241.6.200105.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.bioscientifica.com\/eor\/article-pdf\/6\/10\/850\/18050\/2058-5241.6.200105.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T16:18:37Z","timestamp":1783441117000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.bioscientifica.com\/eor\/article\/6\/10\/850\/2348\/A-structured-evaluation-of-the-symptomatic-medial"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]},"references-count":111,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/2058-5241.6.200105","relation":{},"ISSN":["2058-5241"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2058-5241","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]]}}}