{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T11:52:45Z","timestamp":1784289165987,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Royal College of Surgeons of England","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["annals"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Rectovaginal fistula (RVF) is a type of anastomotic leakage that may occur after low anterior resection for rectal cancer. The repair of RVF can be challenging because of the scar tissue stenosis and incomplete obstruction. Two patients presented in our department with vaginal faecal discharge almost 7\u00a0months after the radical resection of rectal cancer. On vaginal examination, titanium nails related to the rectal surgery were found in the vaginal wall. The patients were diagnosed with RVF. Considering that RVF positions in the patients were high and might adhere to the pelvic tissue, a combined transabdominal\u2013transanal resection and vaginal repair surgery was performed. About 3\u00a0months after surgery, both patients underwent colonic closure surgery, with consequent good recovery. A combined transabdominal\u2013transanal approach may provide distinct advantages in surgical repair of difficult cases of RVF. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,20]],"date-time":"2021-08-20T11:02:57Z","timestamp":1629457377000},"page":"e50-e53","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Combined transabdominal\u2013transanal surgical approach for iatrogenic rectovaginal fistula: two case reports"],"prefix":"10.1308","volume":"104","author":[{"given":"P","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"First Hospital of Jilin University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"First Hospital of Jilin University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Q","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"First Hospital of Jilin University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"171","reference":[{"key":"C1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2009.09.003"},{"key":"C2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-019-03355-6"},{"key":"C3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3205\/000166"},{"key":"C4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1254296"},{"key":"C5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7417\/CT.2014.1709"},{"key":"C6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1283884"},{"key":"C7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2004.10.004"},{"key":"C8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLE.0000000000000668"},{"key":"C9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-018-1844-8"},{"key":"C10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4240\/wjgs.v7.i8.133"},{"key":"C11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1580631"},{"key":"C12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000455187"},{"key":"C13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/v10035-011-0109-2"},{"key":"C14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2008.01478.x"},{"key":"C15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-011-1917-5"},{"key":"C16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-015-3040-8"},{"key":"C17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2001.116905"},{"key":"C18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-018-6276-z"},{"key":"C19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-017-5990-2"}],"container-title":["The Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/publishing.rcseng.ac.uk\/doi\/pdf\/10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0063","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T10:42:36Z","timestamp":1684147356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/publishing.rcseng.ac.uk\/doi\/10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0063"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0063"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0063","relation":{},"ISSN":["0035-8843","1478-7083"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-8843","type":"print"},{"value":"1478-7083","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}}}