{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T12:04:58Z","timestamp":1722945898788},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Indian Orthopaedic Research Group","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["jocr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Arterial pseudoaneurysm is a hematoma that is formed after damage to the arterial wall. We report a rare case of peroneal artery pseudoaneurysm after open reduction and internal fixation with interlocking nailing and partial fibulectomy for non-union for the right tibia in a 31-year-old male. The patient presented with a bleeding sinus over the leg swelling, and it was managed with an exploration of the pseudoaneurysm and ligation of the peroneal artery.  Case Report: A 30-year-old male patient presented with a non-union tibia on the right side and had undergone plating of the tibia at another institute for a fracture of both bone legs approximately 18 months ago. The revision surgery was performed in which a previously inserted implant was removed and an interlocking nail was inserted, along with a partial fibulectomy. The post-operative period was uneventful. At 8 weeks after the second surgery, the patient came with a complaint of swelling at the outer aspect of the right leg. Computed tomography and angiography confirmed a peroneal artery pseudoaneurysm of 3.2 \u00d7 2.8 \u00d7 3.8 cm. Pseudoaneurysm was explored, and the artery was overrun with a Figure-8 stitches using a monofilamentous, and non-absorbable suture.  Conclusion: This case report highlights the occurrence of pseudoaneurysm after an orthoapedic procedure such as a partial fibulectomy. A high level of clinical suspicion, proper imaging, and early endovascular or surgical intervention is recommended to prevent complications.  Keywords: Pseudoaneurysm, peroneal artery, partial fibulectomy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.13107\/jocr.2023.v13.i11.4016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,14]],"date-time":"2023-11-14T09:26:52Z","timestamp":1699954012000},"page":"84-88","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Peroneal Artery Pseudoaneurysm after Surgery for Non-union of Tibia: A Case Report with Review of Literature"],"prefix":"10.13107","volume":"13","author":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India,","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gaurav Kumar","family":"Upadhyaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India,","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pulkesh","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India,","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanjay Singh","family":"Rawat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India,","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Niraj Kumar","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Department of General Surgery, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India.","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Dwivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, AIIMS, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India,","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"5271","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,14]],"date-time":"2023-11-14T09:26:55Z","timestamp":1699954015000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jocr.co.in\/wp\/2023\/11\/10\/peroneal-artery-pseudoaneurysm-after-surgery-for-non-union-of-tibia-a-case-report-with-review-of-literature\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13107\/jocr.2023.v13.i11.4016","relation":{},"ISSN":["2321-3817"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2321-3817"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}}}