{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T08:13:21Z","timestamp":1778660001224,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,1]],"date-time":"2009-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1257033600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of the American Pharmacists Association"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"DOI":"10.1331\/japha.2009.08102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,15]],"date-time":"2010-01-15T02:24:57Z","timestamp":1263522297000},"page":"751-759","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["National study of medications associated with injury in elderly Medicare\/Medicaid dual enrollees during 2003"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Steven A.","family":"Blackwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa A.","family":"Montgomery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Waldo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David K.","family":"Baugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary M.","family":"Ciborowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Gibson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0010","first-page":"112","article-title":"Polypharmacy and potentially inappropriate medication in the elderly","volume":"10","author":"Zagaria","year":"2006","journal-title":"US Pharm."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1997.03540280045032","article-title":"The costs of adverse drug events in hospitalized patients","volume":"277","author":"Bates","year":"1997","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2089","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440390083011","article-title":"The health care cost of drug-related morbidity and mortality in nursing facilities","volume":"157","author":"Bootman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/S1086-5802(16)31229-3","article-title":"Drug-related morbidity and mortality: updating the cost-of-illness model","volume":"41","author":"Ernst","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20485","article-title":"Emergency hospital admission in idiopathic Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"20","author":"Woodford","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mov Disord."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2001.49042.x","article-title":"Suboptimal prescribing in older inpatients and outpatients","volume":"49","author":"Hanlon","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1997.tb02964.x","article-title":"Adverse drug events in high risk older outpatients","volume":"45","author":"Hanlon","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440350031003","article-title":"Explicit criteria for determining potentially inappropriate medication use by the elderly","volume":"157","author":"Beers","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2716","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.22.2716","article-title":"Updating the Beers criteria for potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults","volume":"163","author":"Fick","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.2005.25.6.831","article-title":"Use of Beers criteria to predict adverse drug reactions among first-visit elderly outpatients","volume":"25","author":"Chang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.24.9.848.36095","article-title":"Potentially inappropriate drug prescribing among first-visit elderly outpatients in Taiwan","volume":"24","author":"Chang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.19006","article-title":"Inappropriate prescribing for the elderly: Beers criteria-based review","volume":"34","author":"Aparasu","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacother."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1331\/108658002762063682","article-title":"The continuing challenge of inappropriate prescribing in the elderly: an update of the evidence","volume":"42","author":"Liu","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Pharm Assoc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1984.00350180105016","article-title":"Medication problems among outpatients: a study with emphasis on the elderly","volume":"144","author":"Klein","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s002280050669","article-title":"Adverse drug reactions and polypharmacy in the elderly in general practice","volume":"55","author":"Veehof","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0085","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Medicaid Analytic eXtract (MAX) general information. Accessed at www.cms.hhs.gov\/MedicaidDataSourcesGenInfo\/07_MAXGeneralInformation.asp, February 15, 2008."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0090","unstructured":"Wolters Kluwer Health. Master drug data base. Accessed at www.medispan.com\/master-drug-database.aspx, January 30, 2008."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.20.3.221.34779","article-title":"A database analysis of potentially inappropriate drug use in an elderly Medicaid population","volume":"20","author":"Piecoro","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pharmacotherapy."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2823","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.22.2823","article-title":"Potentially inappropriate medication use in the community-dwelling elderly: findings from the 1996 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey","volume":"286","author":"Zhan","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.164.3.305","article-title":"Inappropriate medication prescribing for elderly ambulatory care patients","volume":"164","author":"Goulding","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2002.50004.x","article-title":"Use of inappropriate prescription drugs by older people","volume":"50","author":"Hanlon","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.18553\/jmcp.2001.7.5.407","article-title":"Potentially inappropriate medication use in a Medicare managed care population with higher costs and utilization","volume":"7","author":"Fick","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Manag Care Pharm."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1994.03520040054040","article-title":"Inappropriate drug prescribing for the community-dwelling elderly","volume":"272","author":"Willcox","year":"1994","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.4065\/79.1.122","article-title":"Inappropriate medications for elderly patients","volume":"79","author":"Chutka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1093\/jncimonographs\/lgh031","article-title":"Symptom management in the elderly cancer patient: fatigue, pain, and depression","volume":"32","author":"Rao","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr."},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0135","series-title":"Pain in the elderly. In Pain: clinical manual","first-page":"674","author":"Pasero","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0140","unstructured":"Clark PM. Pharmacologic pain management in the elderly cancer patient. 26th Congress of the Oncology Nursing Society, San Diego, CA, May 17\u201320, 2001."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.3912\/OJIN.Vol9No03PPT03","article-title":"Pain assessment and management in aging","volume":"9","author":"Hanks-Bell","year":"2004","journal-title":"Online J Issues Nurs"},{"issue":"3 suppl 1","key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0150","first-page":"S12","article-title":"Management of pain in older adults","volume":"105","author":"Cavalieri","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Osteopath Assoc"},{"key":"10.1331\/JAPhA.2009.08102_bb0155","unstructured":"108th U.S. Congress. Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003. PL 108\u2013173. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2003. 759."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Pharmacists Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1544319115311018?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1544319115311018?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]],"date-time":"2023-05-29T15:42:13Z","timestamp":1685374933000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1544319115311018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1544319115311018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1331\/japha.2009.08102","relation":{},"ISSN":["1544-3191"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1544-3191","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,11]]}}}