{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T17:01:16Z","timestamp":1787590876649,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Informa UK Limited","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Parents of 30 school-age children with Down syndrome participated in a small-scale randomized clinical trial of a behavioral sleep treatment designed specifically for children with Down syndrome. The aim was to improve child sleep, child daytime behavior problems, caregiver sleep, and caregiver stress. The intervention spanned 5\u20138 weeks, and assessments occurred pre-treatment, immediately post-treatment, and three months post-treatment using a double-blinded design. Both the active treatment and a treatment-as-usual attention-controlled comparison group showed improvements in actigraphy and parent-report measures of child sleep, parent-reported child internalizing behaviors, and actigraphy measures of parent-sleep. The behavioral sleep treatment did not yield significantly different outcomes than a treatment-as-usual approach supplemented with non-sleep-specific behavioral or education sessions. Possible interpretations of study findings are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1352\/1944-7558-127.2.149","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]],"date-time":"2022-02-18T17:45:50Z","timestamp":1645206350000},"page":"149-164","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Randomized Behavioral Sleep Clinical Trial to Improve Outcomes in Children With Down Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1080","volume":"127","author":[{"given":"Anna J.","family":"Esbensen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Anna J. Esbensen, University of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Childrens' Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily K.","family":"Hoffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emily K. Hoffman, Cincinnati Childrens' Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dean W.","family":"Beebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dean W. Beebe, University of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Childrens' Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"Byars","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kelly Byars, University of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Childrens' Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam C.","family":"Carle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adam C. Carle, University of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Childrens' Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffery N.","family":"Epstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jeffery N. Epstein, University of Cincinnati and Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cynthia Johnson, Case Western University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"301","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Achenbach1","unstructured":"Achenbach,\n              T. M.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRescorla,L.\n          (2001).\n\t\t\t\t\tASEBA School-Age Forms & Profiles.\n\t\t\t\t\tAseba."},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Aman1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aman,\n              M. 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A.,\n            \n            \n              Spirito,\n              A.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMcGuinn,M.\n          (2000).\n\t\t\t\t\tThe Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ): Psychometric properties of a survey instrument for school-aged children.\n\t\t\t\t\tSleep,\n\t\t\t\t\t23(8),\n\t\t\t\t\t1043\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1052.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/sleep\/23.8.1d","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/23.8.1d"},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Paavonen1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paavonen,\n              E.,\n            \n            \n              Porkka-Heiskanen,\n              T.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLahikainen,A. R.\n          (2009).\n\t\t\t\t\tSleep quality, duration and behavioral symptoms among 5-6 year old children.\n\t\t\t\t\tEuropean Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,\n\t\t\t\t\t18,\n\t\t\t\t\t747\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t754.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-009-0033-8","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-009-0033-8"},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Paavonen2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paavonen,\n              E.,\n            \n            \n              Raikkonen,\n              K.,\n            \n            \n              Lahti,\n              J.,\n            \n            \n              Komsi,\n              N.,\n            \n            \n              Heinonen,\n              K.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPesonen,A. 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L.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBaker,E. K.\n          (2014).\n\t\t\t\t\tSleep in individuals with an intellectual or developmental disability: Recent research reports.\n\t\t\t\t\tCurrent Developmental Disorders Reports,\n\t\t\t\t\t1(2),\n\t\t\t\t\t74\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t85.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40474-014-0010-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s40474-014-0010-x"},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Richdale2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Richdale,\n              A. 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M.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCarskadon,M. A.\n          (1994).\n\t\t\t\t\tActivity-based sleep\u2014wake identification: An empirical test of methodological issues.\n\t\t\t\t\tSleep,\n\t\t\t\t\t17(3),\n\t\t\t\t\t201\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t207.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/sleep\/17.3.201","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/17.3.201"},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Shin1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shin,\n              T.,\n            \n            \n              Davison,\n              M. L.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLong,J. 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R.,\n            \n            \n              Vuontela,\n              V.,\n            \n            \n              Paavonen,\n              E. J.,\n            \n            \n              Carlson,\n              S.,\n            \n            \n              Fjalberg,\n              M.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAronen,E.\n          (2003).\n\t\t\t\t\tWorking memory and sleep in 6- to 13- year old school children.\n\t\t\t\t\tJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,\n\t\t\t\t\t42,\n\t\t\t\t\t85\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t92.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00004583-200301000-00014","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200301000-00014"},{"key":"2022021822454434600_i1944-7558-127-2-149-Stores1","unstructured":"Stores,\n              G.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tWiggs,L. 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J.,\n            \n            \n              Reynolds,\n              A.,\n            \n            \n              Katz,\n              T.,\n            \n            \n              Weiss,\n              S. K.,\n            \n            \n              Loh,\n              A.,\n            \n            \n              Wang,\n              L.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMalow,B. 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A.,\n             &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMerrill,E. C.\n          (2014).\n\t\t\t\t\tVisuo-spatial ability in individuals with Down syndrome: Is it really a strength?Research in Developmental Disabilities,\n\t\t\t\t\t35(7),\n\t\t\t\t\t1473\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1500.\n\t\t\t\t\thttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ridd.2014.04.002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2014.04.002"}],"container-title":["American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/ajidd\/article-pdf\/127\/2\/149\/3017269\/i1944-7558-127-2-149.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/ajidd\/article-pdf\/127\/2\/149\/3017269\/i1944-7558-127-2-149.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T16:34:57Z","timestamp":1768322097000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/ajidd\/article\/127\/2\/149\/478041\/Randomized-Behavioral-Sleep-Clinical-Trial-to"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1352\/1944-7558-127.2.149","relation":{},"ISSN":["1944-7558","1944-7515"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1944-7558","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1944-7515","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,18]]}}}