{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T01:42:27Z","timestamp":1792287747738,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Project MUSE","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["bhm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n\nEncephalitis lethargica, also known as epidemic encephalitis,\nemerged as a new infectious disease near the end of the First World\nWar. Bacteriologic, epidemiologic, and clinical investigation produced no\nclear consensus regarding the nature of the disease, even as several other\nexperimentally demonstrable \"encephalitides\" appeared on the scene. By\n1940, new encephalitis lethargica cases had almost entirely disappeared,\nand neurologists renamed this once-novel infection as an amorphous\nsyndrome of marginal interest. A variety of forces influencing the fate\nof encephalitis lethargica's epidemic status can be seen at work in the\nMatheson Commission, whose members hoped to use encephalitis as a model\ndisease that might supplant their reliance on clinical phenomenology with\na causal analysis of nervous disease grounded in the laboratory. When it\nfailed to live up to these expectations, the model was abandoned. Epidemic\nencephalitis was soon forgotten.\n\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1353\/bhm.2004.0029","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,9]],"date-time":"2007-01-09T04:31:08Z","timestamp":1168317068000},"page":"108-147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Epidemic Encephalitis and American Neurology, 1919-1940"],"prefix":"10.1353","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Kenton","family":"Kroker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"147","container-title":["Bulletin of the History of Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T17:51:33Z","timestamp":1705686693000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/muse.jhu.edu\/article\/52713"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/bhm.2004.0029","relation":{},"ISSN":["1086-3176"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1086-3176","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,3]]}}}