{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T12:48:28Z","timestamp":1792068508978,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Project MUSE","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ken"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\nThis article draws upon the Roman Catholic distinction\nbetween \"ordinary\" and \"extraordinary\" means of medical treatment to\nanalyze the case of \"Jodie\" and \"Mary,\" the Maltese conjoined twins\nwhose surgical separation was ordered by the English courts over the\nobjection of their Roman Catholic parents and Cormac Murphy-O'Connor,\nthe Roman Catholic Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster. It attempts to\nshed light on the use of that distinction by surrogate decision makers\nwith respect to incompetent patients. In addition, it critically analyzes\nvarious components of the distinction by comparing the reasoning used by\nCatholic moralists in this case with the reasoning used in other cases\nthat raise similar issues, including women facing crisis pregnancies\nwho prefer abortion to adoption and the Indiana \"Baby Doe\" case.\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1353\/ken.2002.0011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,7]],"date-time":"2007-02-07T03:19:59Z","timestamp":1170818399000},"page":"115-140","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Conjoined Twins and Catholic Moral Analysis: Extraordinary Means and Casuistical Consistency"],"prefix":"10.1353","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"M. Cathleen","family":"Kaveny","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"147","container-title":["Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T19:49:19Z","timestamp":1705693759000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/muse.jhu.edu\/article\/18710"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/ken.2002.0011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1086-3249"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1086-3249","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,6]]}}}