{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T20:09:48Z","timestamp":1792613388293,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":169,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]],"date-time":"1998-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":891388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.1998.13.4.749","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,27]],"date-time":"2006-04-27T00:31:28Z","timestamp":1146097888000},"page":"749-758","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":263,"title":["Magnesium Deficiency: A Cause of Heterogenous Disease in Humans"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Robert K.","family":"Rude","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib1","first-page":"47","volume-title":"Trace Elements in Human Health and Disease","author":"Aikawa","year":"1976"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib2","first-page":"1124","volume-title":"The Metabolic and Molecular Basis of Acquired Disease","author":"Rude","year":"1990"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1965","DOI":"10.1093\/clinchem\/33.11.1965","article-title":"Assessment of magnesium status","volume":"33","author":"Elin","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib4","first-page":"262","article-title":"Availability of body magnesium during magnesium deficiency","volume":"7","author":"Wallach","year":"1988","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib5","first-page":"243","volume-title":"The Biological Chemistry of the Elements","author":"Fraustro da Silva"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib6","first-page":"282","article-title":"Cell magnesium transport and homeostasis: Role of intracellular compartments","volume":"19","author":"Romani","year":"1993","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9861(92)90086-C","article-title":"Regulation of cell magnesium","volume":"298","author":"Romani","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Biochem Biophys"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib8","first-page":"259","article-title":"Mechanisms and regulation of Mg2+ efflux and Mg2+ influx","volume":"19","author":"Gunther","year":"1993","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib9","first-page":"549","article-title":"Insulin increases intracellular magnesium transport in human platelets","volume":"76","author":"Hwang","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib10","first-page":"359","article-title":"Magnesium transport induced ex vivo by a pharmacological dose of insulin is impaired in non\u2013insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus","volume":"8","author":"Hua","year":"1995","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib11","first-page":"663, 712","article-title":"Magnesium metabolism","volume":"45","author":"Wacker","year":"1968","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib12","first-page":"60","article-title":"Magnesium regulation of the glycolytic pathway and the enzymes involved","volume":"4","author":"Garfinkel","year":"1985","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7868","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(17)39533-9","article-title":"Isolation of a phosphomonesterase from human platelets that specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate","volume":"260","author":"Connolly","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-6147(84)90372-9","article-title":"Hormine-sensitive magnesium transport and magnesium regulation of adenylate cyclase","volume":"5","author":"Maguire","year":"1984","journal-title":"Trends Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C457","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1993.264.2.C457","article-title":"Correlation between magnesium and potassium contents in muscle: role of Na+-K+ pump","volume":"264","author":"Dorup","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(84)90572-6","article-title":"Magnesium: Nature's physiologic calcium blocker","volume":"108","author":"Iseri","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(89)90272-4","article-title":"Magnesium ions in cardiac function","volume":"38","author":"White","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1985.00360090162024","article-title":"Magnesium depletion as a cause of refractory potassium repletion","volume":"145","author":"Whang","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib19","first-page":"210","article-title":"Intestinal magnesium absorption","volume":"19","author":"Kayne","year":"1993","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115317","article-title":"Intestinal absorption of magnesium from food and supplements","volume":"88","author":"Fine","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/39.4.571","article-title":"Magnesium absorption in human subjects from leafy vegetables, intrinsically labeled with stable 26Mg","volume":"39","author":"Schwartz","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib22","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Magnesium in Health and Disease","author":"Franz","year":"1989"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/54.3.553","article-title":"Calcium, magnesium, zinc, and iron balances in young women: Effects of low-phytate barley-fiber concentrate","volume":"54","author":"Wisker","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19950081","article-title":"Influence of a mixed and a vegetarian diet on urinary magnesium excretion and concentration","volume":"73","author":"Siener","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/22.3.367","article-title":"Magnesium balance and protein intake level in adult human female","volume":"22","author":"Hunt","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib26","first-page":"257","article-title":"The physiology of renal magnesium handling","volume":"9","author":"Quamme","year":"1986","journal-title":"Renal Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib27","first-page":"273","article-title":"TmMg and renal Mg threshold in normal man in certain pathophysiologic conditions","volume":"5","author":"Rude","year":"1986","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib28","first-page":"527","article-title":"The relationship between dietary intake and urinary excretion of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium: Belgian Interuniversity Research on Nutrition and Health","volume":"4","author":"Kesteloot","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/37.1.8","article-title":"Effect of a moderate increase in dietary protein on the retention and excretion of Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, P, and Zn by adult males","volume":"37","author":"Mahalko","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1159\/000183517","article-title":"Magnesium excretion in idiopathic hypercalciuria","volume":"40","author":"Martinez","year":"1985","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/123.9.1611","article-title":"Caffeine, urinary calcium, calcium metabolism and bone","volume":"123","author":"Massey","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00084.x","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency in alcoholism: Possible contribution to osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease in alcoholics","volume":"18","author":"Abbott","year":"1994","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib33","first-page":"6\u20131","volume-title":"Dietary Reference Intakes: Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"1997"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib34","volume-title":"Data tables: Results from USDA's 1994 continuing survey of food intakes by individuals and, 1994 diet and health knowledge survey","author":"Cleveland","year":"1996"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib35","first-page":"453","volume-title":"Magnesium in Health and Disease","author":"Mountokalakis","year":"1980"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024020713321872800_bib36","first-page":"223","article-title":"Body composition, health status and urinary magnesium excretion among elderly people (Dutch nutrition surveillance system)","volume":"6","author":"Lowik","year":"1993","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib37","first-page":"291","article-title":"The magnesium load test: Experience in elderly subjects","volume":"2","author":"Martin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aging"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"2024020713321872800_bib38","first-page":"5","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency in gastrointestinal fluid loss","volume":"306","author":"Thoren","year":"1963","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib39","first-page":"75","article-title":"Magnesium metabolism studies in children with chronic inflammatory disease of the bowel","volume":"4","author":"LaSala","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1985.10720095","article-title":"Plasma and skeletal muscle electrolytes in patients with Chron's disease","volume":"4","author":"Nyhlin","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(65)90129-7","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency and hypocalcemia in intestinal malabsorption","volume":"2","author":"Heaton","year":"1965","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5350.141","article-title":"Incidence of hypomagnesemia in intestinal malabsorption","volume":"2","author":"Booth","year":"1963","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.29.6.948","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency in celiac disease","volume":"29","author":"Goldman","year":"1962","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1974.01360010055013","article-title":"Biliary magnesium loss in the postoperative patient","volume":"109","author":"Smith","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1982.10718992","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency following jejunoileal bypass operations for obesity","volume":"1","author":"Dyckner","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(74)90026-9","article-title":"Magnesium metabolism in man with special reference to jejunolileal bypass for obesity","volume":"127","author":"Swenson","year":"1974","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1987.10720204","article-title":"Evaluation of magnesium before and after jejuno-ilial versus gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity","volume":"6","author":"Van Gaal","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-198108000-00012","article-title":"Familial hypomagnesemia\u2014A follow-up examination of three patients after 9 to 12 years of treatment","volume":"15","author":"Stromme","year":"1981","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-83-2-185","article-title":"The hypocalcemia of acute pancreatitis","volume":"83","author":"Weir","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib50","first-page":"190","article-title":"Renal function and blood levels of divalent ion in acute pancreatitis","volume":"3","author":"Haldiman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib51","first-page":"145","article-title":"Low intracellular magnesium in patients with acute pancreatitis and hypocalcemia","volume":"152","author":"Ryzen","year":"1990","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1967.213.5.1218","article-title":"Effect of NaCl infusion on urinary calcium and magnesium during reduction in their filtered loads","volume":"213","author":"Massry","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1159\/000179815","article-title":"The effect of calcium infusion on renal handling of magnesium with normal and reduced glomerular filtration rate","volume":"7","author":"Coburn","year":"1970","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2362.1982.tb00942.x","article-title":"Renal hypomagnesaemia in human diabetes mellitus: Its relation to glucose homeostasis","volume":"12","author":"McNair","year":"1982","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib55","first-page":"F197","article-title":"Control of magnesium transport in the thick ascending limb","volume":"256","author":"Quamme","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib56","first-page":"F340","article-title":"Effect of furosemide on calcium and magnesium transport in the rat nephron","volume":"241","author":"Quamme","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib57","first-page":"561","article-title":"Hypomagnesemia is a common complication of aminoglycoside therapy","volume":"158","author":"Zaloga","year":"1984","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib58","first-page":"54","article-title":"Symptomatic hypomagnesemia associated with gentamicin therapy","volume":"9","author":"Kes","year":"1990","journal-title":"Magnes Trace Elem"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib59","first-page":"421","volume-title":"Fluids and Electrolytes","author":"Rude","year":"1996","edition":"3rd Ed."},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib60","first-page":"201","article-title":"Cisplatin nephrotoxicity","volume":"20","author":"Meyer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(86)80020-8","article-title":"Hypomagnesemia and renal magnesium wasting in patients treated with cisplatin","volume":"8","author":"Lam","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2347","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1984.00350220063013","article-title":"Hypomagnesemia after cisplatin combination chemotherapy","volume":"144","author":"Buckley","year":"1984","journal-title":"Arch Inter Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)92359-1","article-title":"Cyclosporin and magnesium","volume":"6","author":"Allen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib64","first-page":"214","article-title":"Nephrotoxicity of immunosuppressive drugs","volume":"20","author":"Bennett","year":"1994","journal-title":"Miner Electrolyte Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1969.tb13021.x","article-title":"Effects of alcohol ingestion and withdrawal on magnesium states of alcoholics","volume":"169","author":"Mendelson","year":"1969","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib66","first-page":"27","article-title":"Renal excretion of divalent ions in response to chronic acidosis: Evidence that systemic pH is not the controlling variable","volume":"109","author":"Lau","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-47-4-800","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone secretion in magnesium deficiency","volume":"47","author":"Rude","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1976.tb01947.x","article-title":"Functional hypoparathyroidism and parathyroid hormone end-organ resistance in human magnesium deficiency","volume":"5","author":"Rude","year":"1976","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-73-5-1067","article-title":"Effect of experimental human magnesium depletion on parathyroid hormone secretion and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D metabolism","volume":"73","author":"Fatemi","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-29-6-842","article-title":"Hypocalcemia due to hypomagnesemia and reversible parathyroid hormone unresponsiveness","volume":"29","author":"Estep","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(74)90050-X","article-title":"Hypocalcemia in magnesium-depleted dogs: Evidence for reduced responsiveness to parathyroid hormone and relative failure of parathyroid gland function","volume":"23","author":"Levi","year":"1974","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/110.8.1610","article-title":"Effect of magnesium deficiency on rat bone and kidney sensitivity to parathyroid hormone","volume":"110","author":"Forbes","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI109578","article-title":"Evidence for skeletal resistance to parathyroid hormone in magnesium deficiency","volume":"64","author":"Freitag","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib74","first-page":"183","volume-title":"Magnesium in Cellular Processes and Medicine","author":"Rude","year":"1985"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-79-1-76","article-title":"A magnesium-deficient patient presenting with hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia","volume":"79","author":"Medalle","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/29.8.854","article-title":"Vitamin D resistance in magnesium deficiency","volume":"29","author":"Medalle","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib77","first-page":"281","volume-title":"Magnesium in Health and Disease","author":"Miravet","year":"1980"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-61-5-933","article-title":"Low serum concentrations of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in human magnesium deficiency","volume":"61","author":"Rude","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00316289","article-title":"Effects of magnesium deficiency on strength, mass and composition of rat femur","volume":"54","author":"Kenney","year":"1994","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib80","author":"Rude","year":"1997"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib81","first-page":"106","article-title":"Preliminary report of decreased serum magnesium in postmenopausal osteoporosis","volume":"8","author":"Reginster","year":"1989","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib82","first-page":"85","article-title":"Recent data on magnesium and osteoporosis","volume":"1","author":"Cohen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib83","first-page":"271","article-title":"Correlation between bone magnesium concentration and magnesium retention in the intravenous magnesium load test","volume":"3","author":"Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib84","first-page":"139","article-title":"Magnesium malabsorption in postmenopausal osteoporosis","volume":"2","author":"Cohen","year":"1983","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib85","first-page":"155","article-title":"Trabecular bone density in a two year controlled trial of personal magnesium in osteoporosis","volume":"6","author":"Stendig-Lindenberg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Magnes Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(81)90219-5","article-title":"Bone mineral content of the radius: Good correlations with physiocochemical determinations in iliac crest trabecular bone of normal and osteoporotic subjects","volume":"30","author":"Manicourt","year":"1981","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib87","first-page":"265","article-title":"Dietary intake and bone mineral density","volume":"4","author":"Angus","year":"1988","journal-title":"Bone Miner"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/44.6.863","article-title":"Relationships between usual nutrient intake and bone-mineral content of women 35\u201365 years of age: Longitudinal and cross-sectional analysis","volume":"44","author":"Freudenheim","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/42.5.877","article-title":"The relationship between diet and bone mineral content of multiple skeletal sites in elderly women living in Hawaii","volume":"42","author":"Yano","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib90","first-page":"S466","article-title":"Magnesium intake is associated with bone mineral density elderly women","volume":"10","author":"Tucker","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib91","first-page":"503","article-title":"A total dietary program emphasizing magnesium instead of calcium: Effect on the mineral density of calcaneous bone in postmenopausal women on hormonal therapy","volume":"35","author":"Abraham","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib92","first-page":"277","volume-title":"Principles of Bone Biology","author":"Rude","year":"1996","edition":"1st Ed."},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01629578","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency: Possible role in osteoporosis associated with gluten sensitive enteropathy","volume":"6","author":"Rude","year":"1996","journal-title":"Osteoporosis Int"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.1995.tb01505.x","article-title":"Magnesium supplementation and osteoporosis","volume":"53","author":"Sojka","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1177\/106002809402800213","article-title":"Magnesium homeostasis and clinical disorders of magnesium deficiency","volume":"28","author":"Whang","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Pharmacol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1962.03050150000018b","article-title":"Normocalcemic magnesium deficiency tetany","volume":"180","author":"Wacker","year":"1962","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib97","first-page":"273","article-title":"Excessive magnesium","volume":"29","author":"Mordes","year":"1978","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rev"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1957.sp005860","article-title":"The nature of antagonism between calcium and magnesium ions at the neuromuscular junction","volume":"138","author":"Jenkinson","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.10.030187.003221","article-title":"Calcium action in synaptic transmitter release","volume":"10","author":"Augustine","year":"1987","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00349a033","article-title":"Kinetics of repid Ca2+ release by sarcoplasmic reticulum: Effects of Ca2+, Mg2+ and adenine nucleotides","volume":"25","author":"Meissner","year":"1986","journal-title":"Biochemistry"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)68382-1","article-title":"Reaction mechanism of (Ca2+, Mg2+)-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum: The role of Mg2+ that activates hydrolysis of the phosphoenzyme","volume":"257","author":"Takakuwa","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1985.00360090162024","article-title":"Magnesium depletion as a cause of refractory potassium repletion","volume":"145","author":"Whang","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib103","first-page":"895","article-title":"The influence of sustained magnesium deficiency on muscle potassium repletion","volume":"70","author":"Whang","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"C457","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1993.264.2.C457","article-title":"Correlation between magnesium and potassium contents in muscle: Role of Na+-K+ pump","volume":"264","author":"Dorup","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1978.tb08438.x","article-title":"The relation between extra- and intracellular electrolytes in patients with hypokalemia and\/or diuretic treatment","volume":"204","author":"Dyckner","year":"1978","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-196901000-00003","article-title":"Experimental human magnesium depletion","volume":"48","author":"Shils","year":"1969","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib107","first-page":"7","article-title":"Magnesium and potassium dificiency: Its diagnosis, occurrence and treatment in diuretic therapy and its consequences for growth, protein synthesis and growth factors","volume":"150","author":"Dorup","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Physiol Scan"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1969.tb13020.x","article-title":"Electrocardiographic pattern of magnesium depletion appearing in alcoholic heart disease","volume":"162","author":"Seelig","year":"1969","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 3A","key":"2024020713321872800_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90130-6","article-title":"Magnesium depletion, diuretics, and arrythmias","volume":"82","author":"Hollifield","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(73)90818-7","article-title":"Hypomagnesemia and refractory cardiac arrythmia in a non-digitalized patient","volume":"31","author":"Chadda","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.81.2.244","article-title":"Hypomagnesemia and ventricular tachycardia","volume":"81","author":"Levine","year":"1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.37.2.210","article-title":"Paroxysmal ventricular fibrillation in two patients with hypomagnesemia","volume":"37","author":"Loeb","year":"1968","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(75)90640-3","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency and cardiac disorders","volume":"58","author":"Iseri","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1980.tb09676.x","article-title":"Serum magnesium in acute myocardial infarction","volume":"207","author":"Dyckner","year":"1980","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(89)90272-4","article-title":"Magnesium ions in cardiac function","volume":"38","author":"White","year":"1989","journal-title":"Biochem Pharm"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib116","first-page":"346","article-title":"Magnesium therapy in actue myocardial infarction\u2014A double-blind study","volume":"3","author":"Morton","year":"1984","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5273(86)90239-1","article-title":"Intravenous infusion of magnesium sulfate after acute myocardial infarction: Effects on arrythmia and mortality","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"1986","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.4960100610","article-title":"Magnesium infusion reduces the incidence of arrythmias in acute myocardial infarction: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"10","author":"Rasmussen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2808","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1983.03330440046030","article-title":"Magnesium sulfate and digitalis-toxic arrythmias","volume":"249","author":"Cohen","year":"1985","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8703(77)80137-3","article-title":"The importance of magnesium deficiency in cardiovascular disease","volume":"94","author":"Burch","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(93)90456-7","article-title":"Ion channels as sensors of cellular energy","volume":"46","author":"O'Rourke","year":"1993","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ph.53.030191.001445","article-title":"Magnesium gating of the inwardly rectifying K+ channel","volume":"53","author":"Matsuda","year":"1991","journal-title":"Annu Rev Physiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1986.10720154","article-title":"Magnesium and cardiac arrhythmias: nutrient or drug?","volume":"5","author":"Laban","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib124","first-page":"649","article-title":"Effect of magnesium chloride on electrical stability of the heart","volume":"94","author":"Ghani","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(88)90483-8","article-title":"Electrophysiologic effects of intravenous magnesium in patients with normal conduction systems and no clinical evidence of significant cardiac disease","volume":"115","author":"Kulick","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.303.6816.1499","article-title":"Effects of intravenous magnesium in suspected acute myocardial infarction: Overview of randomised trials","volume":"303","author":"Teo","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(92)91828-V","article-title":"Intravenous magnesium sulphate in suspected acute myocardial infarction: Result of the second Leicester Intravenous Magnerisum Intervention Trial (LIMIT-2)","volume":"339","author":"Woods","year":"1992","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)92024-9","article-title":"Long-term outcome after intravenous magnesium sulphate in suspected acute myocardial infarction: The second Leicester Intravenous Magnesium Intervention Trial (LIMIT-2)","volume":"343","author":"Woods","year":"1994","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)90865-X","article-title":"ISIS-4: A randomised factorial trial assessing early oral captopril, oral mononitrate, and intravenous magnesium sulphate in 58,050 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction","volume":"345","author":"ISIS-4 (Fourth International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative Group","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/45.2.469","article-title":"Relationship of magnesium intake and other dietary factors to blood pressure: The Honolulu heart study","volume":"45","author":"Joffres","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(94)00200-A","article-title":"Associations of serum and dietary magnesium with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, insulin, and carotid arterial wall thickness: The ARIC study","volume":"48","author":"Ma","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1320","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.80.5.1320","article-title":"A prospective study of nutritional factors and hypertension among US women","volume":"80","author":"Witteman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.17.4.761","article-title":"Serum magnesium and plasma sodium levels in essential hypertension","volume":"17","author":"Albert","year":"1958","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/4.5.404","article-title":"Intestinal absorption of calcium and calcium metabolism in patients with essential hypertension and normal renal function","volume":"4","author":"Gadallah","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Hypertens"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6511","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.81.20.6511","article-title":"Intracellular free magnesium in erythrocytes of essential hypertension: Relation to BP and serum divalent cations","volume":"81","author":"Resnick","year":"1984","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.17.6.951","article-title":"Cellular ions in hypertension, diabetes and obesity: a nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic study","volume":"17","author":"Resnick","year":"1991","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1847","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.286.6381.1847","article-title":"Effect of magnesium on blood pressure","volume":"286","author":"Dyckner","year":"1983","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.309.6952.436","article-title":"Reduction in blood pressure with a low sodium, high potassium, high magnesium salt in older subjects with mild to moderate hypertension","volume":"309","author":"Geleijhnse","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/60.1.129","article-title":"Reduction of blood pressure with oral magnesium supplementation in women with mild to moderate hypertension","volume":"60","author":"Witteman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.26.6.950","article-title":"Combinations of potassium, calcium and magnesium supplements in hypertension","volume":"26","author":"Sachs","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/1047-2797(94)00054-W","article-title":"Lack of blood pressure effect with calcium and magnesium supplementation in adults with high-normal blood pressure: Results from Phase I of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention","volume":"5","author":"Yamamoto","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199704173361601","article-title":"A clinical trial of the effects of dietary patterns on blood pressure","volume":"336","author":"Appel","year":"1997","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1161\/01.HYP.9.4.379","article-title":"Evidence that prostacyclin mediates the vascular action of magnesium in humans","volume":"9","author":"Nadler","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib144","first-page":"338","article-title":"Magnesium-calcium interrelationship in vascular smooth muscle","volume":"8","author":"Altura","year":"1986","journal-title":"Mag Bull"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib145","first-page":"266","article-title":"Mechanisms of blood pressure regulation by magnesuim in man","volume":"8","author":"Rude","year":"1989","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/5.10.700","article-title":"Effect of extracellular Mg on platelet activation and intracellular magnesium on platelet activation and intracellular calcium mobilization","volume":"5","author":"Hwang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Hypertension"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.15.7.835","article-title":"Evidence that intracellular free magnesium deficiency plays a key role in increased platelet reactivity in type II diabetes mellitus","volume":"15","author":"Nadler","year":"1992","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI115807","article-title":"Magnesium relaxes arterial smooth muscle by decreasing intracellular Ca2+ without changing intracellular Mg2+","volume":"89","author":"Gilbert","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Invert"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1978.tb25595.x","article-title":"Water hardness and cardiovascular mortality","volume":"304","author":"Neri","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.87.5.1840","article-title":"Magnesium dietary intake modulates blood lipid levels and atherogenesis","volume":"87","author":"Altura","year":"1990","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/100.12.1501","article-title":"Aorta and other soft tissue calcification in the magnesium-deficient rat","volume":"100","author":"Britton","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.106.5.757","article-title":"Interrelationships between experimental hypercholesteremia, magnesium requirement and experimental atherosclerosis","volume":"106","author":"Vitale","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1986.10720153","article-title":"Magnesium and lipids in cardiovascular disease","volume":"5","author":"Rayssiguier","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1986.10720143","article-title":"Serum magnesium levels in the United States, 1971\u20131974","volume":"5","author":"Lowenstein","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/79.3.348","article-title":"A high A high prevalance of hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia in hospitalized patients","volume":"79","author":"Wong","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-2712(18)30470-0","article-title":"Laboratory evaluation of magnesium status","volume":"13","author":"Quamme","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Lab Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1981.tb02651.x","article-title":"The effect of diuretics on lymphocyte magnesium and potassium","volume":"647","author":"Ryan","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-198501000-00006","article-title":"in a medical ICU population","volume":"13","author":"Ryzen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(86)90051-7","article-title":"Low blood mononuclear cell magnesium in intensive cardiac care unit patients","volume":"111","author":"Ryzen","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib160","first-page":"117","article-title":"Determination of red blood cell intracellular free magnesium by nuclear magnetic resonance as an assessment of magnesium depletion","volume":"10","author":"Rude","year":"1991","journal-title":"Magnes Trace Elem"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib161","first-page":"297","article-title":"A new method for the rapid determination of ionized Mg2+ in whole blood, serum and plasma","volume":"14","author":"Altura","year":"1992","journal-title":"Meth Find Exp Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1996.10718558","article-title":"The ion-selective magnesium electrode: A new tool for clinicians and investigators","volume":"15","author":"Minouni","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Coll Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib163","first-page":"137","article-title":"Parenteral magnesium tolerance testing in the evaluation of magnesium deficiency","volume":"4","author":"Ryzen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.3109\/00365519209088355","article-title":"Magnesium deficiency diagnosis by an intravenous loading test","volume":"52","author":"Gulletad","year":"1992","journal-title":"Scan J Clin Lab Invest"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib165","first-page":"291","article-title":"The magnesium load test: Experience in elderly subjects","volume":"2","author":"Martin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aging"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.1994.10718370","article-title":"Magnesium status in healthy free-living elderly Norwegians","volume":"13","author":"Gullestad","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Nutr"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"901","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1969.tb13019.x","article-title":"Therapy of magnesium deficiency","volume":"162","author":"Flink","year":"1969","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib168","first-page":"201","article-title":"Magnesium homeostasis in critically ill patients","volume":"8","author":"Ryzen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Magnesium"},{"key":"2024020713321872800_bib169","author":"Massry","year":"1980"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1359%2Fjbmr.1998.13.4.749","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article-pdf\/13\/4\/749\/56599909\/5650130423.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article-pdf\/13\/4\/749\/56599909\/5650130423.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T14:56:33Z","timestamp":1710341793000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jbmr\/article\/13\/4\/749-758\/7514566"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]]},"references-count":169,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1359\/jbmr.1998.13.4.749","relation":{},"ISSN":["0884-0431","1523-4681"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0884-0431","type":"print"},{"value":"1523-4681","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,4,1]]}}}