{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T17:12:37Z","timestamp":1763226757953,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]],"date-time":"2019-12-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OA_License_v1#VOR-OA"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]],"date-time":"2019-12-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/policies\/opg-tdm-policy.json"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61775065"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61775065"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["opg.optica.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Opt. Express"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) temperature sensor on the basis of depressed double cladding fiber (DDCF) is theoretically proposed and experimentally demonstrated for the first time. Simulation analysis implies that the SPR fiber optic structure consisting of a multimode fiber (MMF) inserted into an 8 mm long DDCF is highly sensitive to the refractive index (RI) of the surrounding environment, owing to their mismatched cores, large discrepancy in cladding diameters, and the depressed inner cladding in DDCF. The experimental results further verify that the highest RI sensitivity is 7002 nm\/RIU established with a 50nm Au coated DDCF-SPR sensor. Additionally, the temperature sensitivity reaches up to \u22122.27 nm\/<jats:sup>\u00b0<\/jats:sup>C within a wide working temperature range of \u221230 to 330 <jats:sup>\u00b0<\/jats:sup>C by combining polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film as the temperature sensitive material with DDCF-Au architecture. The integrated PDMS, Au and DDCF temperature sensor possesses high performance in terms of sensing capability and physical construction, opening a route to their potential applications in other types of sensors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.381213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,12]],"date-time":"2019-12-12T16:04:27Z","timestamp":1576166667000},"page":"258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Ultrawide temperature range operation of SPR sensor utilizing a depressed double cladding fiber coated with Au-Polydimethylsiloxane"],"prefix":"10.1364","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Zhao","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianchun","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shiyu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruiling","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guomeng","family":"Zuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"285","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R1","first-page":"57","article-title":"Smart temperature sensors and temperature sensor systems","volume-title":"","author":"Meijer","year":"2018"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201504441","volume":"28","author":"Trung","year":"2016","journal-title":"Adv. Mater."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3624","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2018.2838122","volume":"36","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Lightwave Technol."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1898","DOI":"10.3390\/s120201898","volume":"12","author":"Mihailov","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5654","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.24.005654","volume":"24","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Romano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2752","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.38.002752","volume":"38","author":"Jung","year":"1999","journal-title":"Appl. Opt."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2007.891941","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20046050","volume":"40","author":"Martinez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Electron. Lett."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17670","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.24.017670","volume":"24","author":"Huang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2016.12.123","volume":"244","author":"Jia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators, B"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.1109\/JLT.2015.2397936","volume":"33","author":"Mathew","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Lightwave Technol."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3753","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.36.003753","volume":"36","author":"Jiang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Opt. Lett."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11109","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.20.011109","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4649","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.41.004649","volume":"41","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Opt. Lett."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18142","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.17.018142","volume":"17","author":"Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2014.09.075","volume":"336","author":"Shao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1364\/PRJ.6.000485","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Photonics Res."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5933","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.7b16511","volume":"10","author":"Yang","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOT.2017.2757513","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE Photonics J."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2018.2868795","volume":"25","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3099","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2015.2434094","volume":"64","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOT.2016.2568101","volume":"8","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Photonics J."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2948","DOI":"10.1364\/OL.42.002948","volume":"42","author":"Zhu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Opt. Lett."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1910","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.26.001910","volume":"26","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25420","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.27.025420","volume":"27","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5974","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.20.005974","volume":"20","author":"Shuai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mee.2008.02.004","volume":"85","author":"Fuard","year":"2008","journal-title":"Microelectron. Eng."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1364\/PRJ.5.000103","volume":"5","author":"Weng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Photonics Res."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2015.09.108","volume":"359","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"oe-28-1-258-R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2016.2628022","volume":"23","author":"el\u00e1zquez Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"2017","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron."}],"container-title":["Optics Express"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/viewmedia.cfm?URI=oe-28-1-258&seq=0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,6]],"date-time":"2024-08-06T19:25:54Z","timestamp":1722972354000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-28-1-258"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/oe.381213","relation":{},"ISSN":["1094-4087"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1094-4087"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Optica Publishing Group","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OE.381213","name":"articlelink","label":"Crossref DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"research-article","name":"content_type","label":"Article type"},{"value":"Screened by Similarity Check","name":"cross_check","label":"Similarity check"},{"value":"Yes","order":0,"name":"peer_reviewed","label":"Peer reviewed","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"Single blind","order":1,"name":"review_process","label":"Review process","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"25 October 2019","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"11 December 2019","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"24 December 2019","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}