{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T14:56:37Z","timestamp":1790866597297,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Optica Publishing Group","issue":"20","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OA_License_v2#VOR-OA"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/policies\/opg-tdm-policy.json"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["opg.optica.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Opt. Express"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To address the demand for convenient and high-accuracy calibration of modern polarization imaging systems, this study proposes a scene-based semi-supervised self-calibration algorithm. The algorithm fully exploits the polarization information perceived by the system, constructs three loss functions based on the light intensity, degree of linear polarization (DoLP), and angle of polarization (AoP), and employs a hybrid multi-objective optimization method that combines an evolutionary algorithm and gradient descent to achieve self-calibration. Compared to supervised algorithms, the proposed method uses scene information to match the image and obtain the rotation angle as the ground truth of the AoP variation. Combining the high accuracy of supervised optimization with the advantage of unsupervised optimization that requires no ground truth, the algorithm is convenient to use, achieves high accuracy, and is suitable for various four-channel polarization imaging systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1364\/oe.606966","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T14:15:43Z","timestamp":1790864143000},"page":"38361","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Scene-based semi-supervised algorithm for self-calibration of polarization imaging systems"],"prefix":"10.1364","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6660-944X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Qiwei","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01skt4w74","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0951-4844","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xia","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01skt4w74","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-2651-0875","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jiaan","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01skt4w74","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01skt4w74","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ranfeng","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01skt4w74","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"285","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"046017","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-3190\/ac7021","type":"journal-article","volume":"17","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioinspiration Biomimetics"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2300240","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.202300240","type":"journal-article","volume":"46","author":"Kittelmann","year":"2024","journal-title":"BioEssays"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1080\/07929978.1997.10676675","type":"journal-article","volume":"45","author":"Land","year":"1997","journal-title":"Israel J. Plant. Sci."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23008","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.564058","type":"journal-article","volume":"33","author":"Xue","year":"2025","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R5","first-page":"60","article-title":"Wave slope measurement using imaging polarimetry","author":"Pezzaniti","year":"2009"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28651","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2900538","type":"journal-article","volume":"7","author":"Wibowo","year":"2019","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17068","DOI":"10.3390\/s140917068","type":"journal-article","volume":"14","author":"Xian","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4241","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2015.2416756","type":"journal-article","volume":"15","author":"Ma","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2016.05.015","type":"journal-article","volume":"376","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3640","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2016.2533628","type":"journal-article","volume":"16","author":"Fan","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Sens. J."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.3390\/s17112623","type":"journal-article","volume":"17","author":"Han","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25446","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.494842","type":"journal-article","volume":"31","author":"Xue","year":"2023","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3448","DOI":"10.3390\/s19163448","type":"journal-article","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optcom.2024.130844","type":"journal-article","volume":"569","author":"Qin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Opt. Commun."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2023.3277944","type":"journal-article","volume":"72","author":"Fan","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2022.3225030","type":"journal-article","volume":"72","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/s10043-023-00851-7","type":"journal-article","volume":"31","author":"Lian","year":"2024","journal-title":"Opt. Rev."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6759","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.483337","type":"journal-article","volume":"31","author":"Bai","year":"2023","journal-title":"Opt. Express"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00323566","type":"journal-article","volume":"272","author":"Meyer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0029(19991215)47:6<368::AID-JEMT2>3.0.CO;2-Q","type":"journal-article","volume":"47","author":"Labhart","year":"1999","journal-title":"Microsc. Res. Tech."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1126\/science.ade1702","type":"journal-article","volume":"379","author":"Dong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asd.2010.10.003","type":"journal-article","volume":"40","author":"Schwarz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthropod Struct. Dev."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1109\/4235.996017","type":"journal-article","volume":"6","author":"Deb","year":"2002","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2281535","type":"journal-article","volume":"18","author":"Deb","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2015.2459718","type":"journal-article","volume":"20","author":"Seada","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2007.892759","type":"journal-article","volume":"11","author":"Zhang","year":"2007","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."},{"key":"oe-34-20-38361-R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2016.2519378","type":"journal-article","volume":"20","author":"Cheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Computat."}],"container-title":["Optics Express"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/viewmedia.cfm?URI=oe-34-20-38361&seq=0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T14:15:44Z","timestamp":1790864144000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/opg.optica.org\/abstract.cfm?URI=oe-34-20-38361"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"20","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/oe.606966","relation":{},"ISSN":["1094-4087"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1094-4087","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Optica Publishing Group","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/OE.606966","name":"articlelink","label":"Crossref DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"research-article","name":"content_type","label":"Article type"},{"value":"Screened by Similarity Check","name":"cross_check","label":"Similarity check"},{"value":"Yes","order":0,"name":"peer_reviewed","label":"Peer reviewed","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"Single blind","order":1,"name":"review_process","label":"Review process","group":{"name":"peer_review","label":"Peer review"}},{"value":"28 May 2026","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"21 September 2026","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"1 October 2026","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}